1 | #################################################### |
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2 | ### A Python Class for the Mars Climate Database ### |
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3 | ### ---------------------------------------------### |
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4 | ### Aymeric SPIGA 17-21/04/2012 ### |
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5 | ### ---------------------------------------------### |
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6 | ### (see mcdtest.py for examples of use) ### |
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7 | #################################################### |
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8 | |
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9 | import numpy as np |
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10 | import fmcd |
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11 | import matplotlib.pyplot as mpl |
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12 | import myplot |
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13 | |
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14 | |
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15 | class mcd(): |
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16 | |
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17 | def __repr__(self): |
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18 | # print out a help string when help is invoked on the object |
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19 | whatprint = 'MCD object. \"help(mcd)\" for more information\n' |
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20 | return whatprint |
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21 | |
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22 | ######################## |
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23 | ### Default settings ### |
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24 | ######################## |
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25 | |
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26 | def __init__(self): |
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27 | # default settings |
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28 | ## 0. general stuff |
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29 | self.name = "MCD v4.3" |
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30 | self.ack = "Mars Climate Database (c) LMD/OU/IAA/ESA/CNES" |
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31 | #self.dset = '/home/aymeric/Science/MCD_v4.3/data/' |
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32 | self.dset = '/home/marshttp/MCD_v4.3/data/' |
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33 | ## 1. spatio-temporal coordinates |
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34 | self.lat = 0. |
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35 | self.lats = None |
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36 | self.late = None |
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37 | self.lon = 0. |
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38 | self.lons = None |
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39 | self.lone = None |
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40 | self.loct = 0. |
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41 | self.locts = None |
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42 | self.locte = None |
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43 | self.xdate = 0. # see datekey |
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44 | self.xdates = None |
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45 | self.xdatee = None |
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46 | self.xz = 10. # see zkey |
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47 | self.xzs = None |
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48 | self.xze = None |
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49 | ## 1bis. related settings |
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50 | self.zkey = 3 # specify that xz is the altitude above surface (m) |
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51 | # zkey : <integer> type of vertical coordinate xz |
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52 | # 1 = radius from centre of planet (m) |
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53 | # 2 = height above areoid (m) (MOLA zero datum) |
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54 | # 3 = height above surface (m) |
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55 | # 4 = pressure level (Pa) |
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56 | # 5 = altitude above mean Mars Radius(=3396000m) (m) |
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57 | self.datekey = 1 # 0 = "Earth time": xdate is given in Julian days (localtime must be set to zero) |
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58 | # 1 = "Mars date": xdate is the value of Ls |
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59 | ## 2. climatological options |
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60 | self.dust = 2 #our best guess MY24 scenario, with solar average conditions |
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61 | self.hrkey = 1 #set high resolution mode on (hrkey=0 to set high resolution off) |
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62 | ## 3. additional settings for advanced use |
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63 | self.extvarkey = 1 #extra output variables (1: yes, 0: no) |
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64 | self.perturkey = 0 #integer perturkey ! perturbation type (0: none) |
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65 | self.seedin = 1 #random number generator seed (unused if perturkey=0) |
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66 | self.gwlength = 0. #gravity Wave wavelength (unused if perturkey=0) |
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67 | ## outputs. just to define attributes. |
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68 | ## --> in update |
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69 | self.pres = None ; self.dens = None ; self.temp = None ; self.zonwind = None ; self.merwind = None ; self.meanvar = None ; self.extvar = None |
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70 | self.seedout = None ; self.ierr = None |
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71 | ## --> in prepare |
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72 | self.xcoord = None ; self.ycoord = None |
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73 | self.prestab = None ; self.denstab = None ; self.temptab = None |
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74 | self.zonwindtab = None ; self.merwindtab = None ; self.meanvartab = None ; self.extvartab = None |
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75 | ## plot stuff |
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76 | self.xlabel = None ; self.ylabel = None |
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77 | self.vertplot = False |
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78 | |
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79 | def viking1(self): self.name = "Viking 1 site. MCD v4.3 output" ; self.lat = 22.48 ; self.lon = -49.97 ; self.xdate = 97. |
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80 | def viking2(self): self.name = "Viking 2 site. MCD v4.3 output" ; self.lat = 47.97 ; self.lon = -225.74 ; self.xdate = 117.6 |
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81 | |
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82 | def getdustlabel(self): |
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83 | if self.dust == 1: self.dustlabel = "MY24 minimum solar scenario" |
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84 | elif self.dust == 2: self.dustlabel = "MY24 average solar scenario" |
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85 | elif self.dust == 3: self.dustlabel = "MY24 maximum solar scenario" |
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86 | elif self.dust == 4: self.dustlabel = "dust storm minimum solar scenario" |
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87 | elif self.dust == 5: self.dustlabel = "dust storm average solar scenario" |
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88 | elif self.dust == 6: self.dustlabel = "dust storm maximum solar scenario" |
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89 | elif self.dust == 7: self.dustlabel = "warm scenario (dusty, maximum solar)" |
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90 | elif self.dust == 8: self.dustlabel = "cold scenario (low dust, minimum solar)" |
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91 | |
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92 | def gettitle(self): |
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93 | self.getdustlabel() |
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94 | self.title = self.name + " with " + self.dustlabel + "." |
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95 | if self.lats is None: self.title = self.title + " Latitude " + str(self.lat) + "E" |
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96 | if self.lons is None: self.title = self.title + " Longitude " + str(self.lon) + "N" |
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97 | if self.xzs is None: |
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98 | self.vertunits() |
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99 | self.title = self.title + " Altitude " + str(self.xz) + " " + self.vunits |
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100 | if self.locts is None: self.title = self.title + " Local time " + str(self.loct) + "h" |
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101 | |
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102 | def getextvarlab(self,num): |
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103 | whichfield = { \ |
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104 | 91: "Pressure (Pa)", \ |
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105 | 92: "Density (kg/m3)", \ |
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106 | 93: "Temperature (K)", \ |
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107 | 94: "W-E wind component (m/s)", \ |
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108 | 95: "S-N wind component (m/s)", \ |
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109 | 1: "Radial distance from planet center (m)",\ |
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110 | 2: "Altitude above areoid (Mars geoid) (m)",\ |
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111 | 3: "Altitude above local surface (m)",\ |
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112 | 4: "orographic height (m) (surface altitude above areoid)",\ |
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113 | 5: "Ls, solar longitude of Mars (deg)",\ |
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114 | 6: "LST local true solar time (hrs)",\ |
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115 | 7: "Universal solar time (LST at lon=0) (hrs)",\ |
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116 | 8: "Air heat capacity Cp (J kg-1 K-1)",\ |
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117 | 9: "gamma=Cp/Cv Ratio of specific heats",\ |
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118 | 10: "density RMS day to day variations (kg/m^3)",\ |
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119 | 11: "[not defined]",\ |
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120 | 12: "[not defined]",\ |
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121 | 13: "scale height H(p) (m)",\ |
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122 | 14: "GCM orography (m)",\ |
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123 | 15: "surface temperature (K)",\ |
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124 | 16: "daily maximum mean surface temperature (K)",\ |
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125 | 17: "daily minimum mean surface temperature (K)",\ |
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126 | 18: "surf. temperature RMS day to day variations (K)",\ |
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127 | 19: "surface pressure (high resolution if hireskey=1)",\ |
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128 | 20: "GCM surface pressure (Pa)",\ |
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129 | 21: "atmospheric pressure RMS day to day variations (Pa)",\ |
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130 | 22: "surface pressure RMS day to day variations (Pa)",\ |
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131 | 23: "temperature RMS day to day variations (K)",\ |
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132 | 24: "zonal wind RMS day to day variations (m/s)",\ |
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133 | 25: "meridional wind RMS day to day variations (m/s)",\ |
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134 | 26: "vertical wind component (m/s) >0 when downwards!",\ |
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135 | 27: "vertical wind RMS day to day variations (m/s)",\ |
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136 | 28: "small scale perturbation (gravity wave) (kg/m^3)",\ |
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137 | 29: "q2: turbulent kinetic energy (m2/s2)",\ |
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138 | 30: "[not defined]",\ |
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139 | 31: "thermal IR flux to surface (W/m2)",\ |
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140 | 32: "solar flux to surface (W/m2)",\ |
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141 | 33: "thermal IR flux to space (W/m2)",\ |
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142 | 34: "solar flux reflected to space (W/m2)",\ |
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143 | 35: "surface CO2 ice layer (kg/m2)",\ |
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144 | 36: "DOD: Dust column visible optical depth",\ |
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145 | 37: "Dust mass mixing ratio (kg/kg)",\ |
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146 | 38: "DOD RMS day to day variations",\ |
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147 | 39: "DOD total standard deviation over season",\ |
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148 | 40: "Water vapor column (kg/m2)",\ |
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149 | 41: "Water vapor vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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150 | 42: "Water ice column (kg/m2)",\ |
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151 | 43: "Water ice mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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152 | 44: "O3 ozone vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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153 | 45: "[CO2] vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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154 | 46: "[O] vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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155 | 47: "[N2] vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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156 | 48: "[CO] vol. mixing ratio (mol/mol)",\ |
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157 | 49: "R: Molecular gas constant (J K-1 kg-1)",\ |
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158 | 50: "Air viscosity estimation (N s m-2)" |
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159 | } |
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160 | if num not in whichfield: myplot.errormess("Incorrect subscript in extvar.") |
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161 | return whichfield[num] |
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162 | |
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163 | def convertlab(self,num): |
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164 | ## a conversion from text inquiries to extvar numbers. to be completed. |
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165 | if num == "p": num = 91 |
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166 | elif num == "rho": num = 92 |
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167 | elif num == "t": num = 93 |
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168 | elif num == "u": num = 94 |
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169 | elif num == "v": num = 95 |
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170 | elif num == "tsurf": num = 15 |
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171 | elif num == "topo": num = 4 |
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172 | elif num == "h": num = 13 |
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173 | elif num == "ps": num = 19 |
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174 | elif num == "tau": num = 36 |
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175 | elif num == "mtot": num = 40 |
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176 | elif num == "icetot": num = 42 |
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177 | elif num == "ps_ddv": num = 22 |
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178 | elif num == "h2ovap": num = 41 |
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179 | elif num == "h2oice": num = 43 |
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180 | elif num == "cp": num = 8 |
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181 | elif num == "rho_ddv": num = 10 |
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182 | elif num == "tsurfmx": num = 16 |
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183 | elif num == "tsurfmn": num = 17 |
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184 | elif num == "lwdown": num = 31 |
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185 | elif num == "swdown": num = 32 |
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186 | elif num == "lwup": num = 33 |
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187 | elif num == "swup": num = 34 |
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188 | elif num == "o3": num = 44 |
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189 | elif num == "o": num = 46 |
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190 | elif num == "co": num = 48 |
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191 | elif num == "visc": num = 50 |
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192 | elif num == "co2ice": num = 35 |
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193 | elif not isinstance(num, np.int): myplot.errormess("field reference not found.") |
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194 | return num |
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195 | |
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196 | ################### |
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197 | ### One request ### |
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198 | ################### |
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199 | |
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200 | def update(self): |
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201 | # retrieve fields from MCD (call_mcd). more info in fmcd.call_mcd.__doc__ |
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202 | (self.pres, self.dens, self.temp, self.zonwind, self.merwind, \ |
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203 | self.meanvar, self.extvar, self.seedout, self.ierr) \ |
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204 | = \ |
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205 | fmcd.call_mcd(self.zkey,self.xz,self.lon,self.lat,self.hrkey, \ |
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206 | self.datekey,self.xdate,self.loct,self.dset,self.dust, \ |
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207 | self.perturkey,self.seedin,self.gwlength,self.extvarkey ) |
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208 | ## we use the end of extvar (unused) to store meanvar. this is convenient for getextvar(lab) |
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209 | self.extvar[90] = self.pres ; self.extvar[91] = self.dens |
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210 | self.extvar[92] = self.temp ; self.extvar[93] = self.zonwind ; self.extvar[94] = self.merwind |
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211 | ## treat missing values |
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212 | if self.temp == -999: self.extvar[:] = np.NaN ; self.meanvar[:] = np.NaN |
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213 | |
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214 | def printset(self): |
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215 | # print main settings |
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216 | print "zkey",self.zkey,"xz",self.xz,"lon",self.lon,"lat",self.lat,"hrkey",self.hrkey, \ |
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217 | "xdate",self.xdate,"loct",self.loct,"dust",self.dust |
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218 | |
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219 | def getnameset(self): |
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220 | # set a name referring to settings [convenient for databases] |
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221 | strlat = str(self.lat)+str(self.lats)+str(self.late) |
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222 | strlon = str(self.lon)+str(self.lons)+str(self.lone) |
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223 | strxz = str(self.xz)+str(self.xzs)+str(self.xze) |
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224 | strloct = str(self.loct)+str(self.locts)+str(self.locte) |
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225 | name = str(self.zkey)+strxz+strlon+strlat+str(self.hrkey)+str(self.datekey)+str(self.xdate)+strloct+str(self.dust) |
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226 | return name |
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227 | |
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228 | def printcoord(self): |
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229 | # print requested space-time coordinates |
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230 | print "LAT",self.lat,"LON",self.lon,"LOCT",self.loct,"XDATE",self.xdate |
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231 | |
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232 | def printmeanvar(self): |
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233 | # print mean MCD variables |
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234 | print "Pressure = %5.3f pascals. " % (self.pres) |
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235 | print "Density = %5.3f kilograms per cubic meter. " % (self.dens) |
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236 | print "Temperature = %3.0f kelvins (%4.0f degrees celsius)." % (self.temp,self.temp-273.15) |
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237 | print "Zonal wind = %5.3f meters per second." % (self.zonwind) |
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238 | print "Meridional wind = %5.3f meters per second." % (self.merwind) |
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239 | print "Total horizontal wind = %5.3f meters per second." % ( np.sqrt(self.zonwind**2 + self.merwind**2) ) |
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240 | |
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241 | def printextvar(self,num): |
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242 | # print extra MCD variables |
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243 | num = self.convertlab(num) |
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244 | print self.getextvarlab(num) + " ..... " + str(self.extvar[num-1]) |
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245 | |
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246 | def printallextvar(self): |
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247 | # print all extra MCD variables |
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248 | for i in range(50): self.printextvar(i+1) |
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249 | |
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250 | def htmlprinttabextvar(self,tabtodo): |
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251 | print "Results from the Mars Climate Database" |
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252 | print "<ul>" |
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253 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): print "<li>" ; self.printextvar(tabtodo[i]) ; print "</li>" |
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254 | print "</ul>" |
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255 | print "<hr>" |
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256 | print "SETTINGS<br />" |
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257 | self.printcoord() |
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258 | self.printset() |
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259 | |
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260 | def printmcd(self): |
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261 | # 1. call MCD 2. print settings 3. print mean vars |
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262 | self.update() |
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263 | self.printcoord() |
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264 | print "-------------------------------------------" |
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265 | self.printmeanvar() |
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266 | |
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267 | ######################## |
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268 | ### Several requests ### |
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269 | ######################## |
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270 | |
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271 | def prepare(self,ndx=None,ndy=None): |
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272 | ### prepare I/O arrays for 1d slices |
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273 | if ndx is None: print "No dimension in prepare. Exit. Set at least ndx." ; exit() |
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274 | else: self.xcoord = np.ones(ndx) |
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275 | if ndy is None: dashape = (ndx) ; dashapemean = (ndx,6) ; dashapeext = (ndx,101) ; self.ycoord = None |
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276 | else: dashape = (ndx,ndy) ; dashapemean = (ndx,ndy,6) ; dashapeext = (ndx,ndy,101) ; self.ycoord = np.ones(ndy) |
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277 | self.prestab = np.ones(dashape) ; self.denstab = np.ones(dashape) ; self.temptab = np.ones(dashape) |
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278 | self.zonwindtab = np.ones(dashape) ; self.merwindtab = np.ones(dashape) |
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279 | self.meanvartab = np.ones(dashapemean) ; self.extvartab = np.ones(dashapeext) |
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280 | |
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281 | def getextvar(self,num): |
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282 | ### get a given var in extvartab |
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283 | try: field=self.extvartab[:,:,num] |
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284 | except: field=self.extvartab[:,num] |
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285 | return field |
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286 | |
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287 | def definefield(self,choice): |
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288 | ### for analysis or plot purposes, set field and field label from user-defined choice |
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289 | choice = self.convertlab(choice) |
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290 | field = self.getextvar(choice); fieldlab = self.getextvarlab(choice) |
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291 | return field,fieldlab |
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292 | |
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293 | def ininterv(self,dstart,dend,nd,start=None,end=None,yaxis=False,vertcoord=False): |
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294 | ### user-defined start and end are used to create xcoord (or ycoord) vector |
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295 | if start is not None and end is not None: first, second = self.correctbounds(start,end,vertcoord) |
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296 | else: first, second = self.correctbounds(dstart,dend,vertcoord) |
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297 | if self.zkey != 4 or not vertcoord: tabtab = np.linspace(first,second,nd) |
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298 | else: tabtab = np.logspace(first,second,nd) |
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299 | if not yaxis: self.xcoord = tabtab |
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300 | else: self.ycoord = tabtab |
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301 | |
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302 | def correctbounds(self,start,end,vertcoord): |
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303 | if self.zkey != 4 or not vertcoord: |
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304 | # regular altitudes |
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305 | if start > end: first = end ; second = start |
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306 | else: first = start ; second = end |
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307 | else: |
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308 | # pressure: reversed avis |
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309 | if start < end: first = np.log10(end) ; second = np.log10(start) |
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310 | else: first = np.log10(start) ; second = np.log10(end) |
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311 | return first, second |
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312 | |
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313 | def vertlabel(self): |
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314 | if self.zkey == 1: self.xlabel = "radius from centre of planet (m)" |
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315 | elif self.zkey == 2: self.xlabel = "height above areoid (m) (MOLA zero datum)" |
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316 | elif self.zkey == 3: self.xlabel = "height above surface (m)" |
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317 | elif self.zkey == 4: self.xlabel = "pressure level (Pa)" |
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318 | elif self.zkey == 5: self.xlabel = "altitude above mean Mars Radius(=3396000m) (m)" |
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319 | |
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320 | def vertunits(self): |
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321 | if self.zkey == 1: self.vunits = "m CP" |
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322 | elif self.zkey == 2: self.vunits = "m AMR" |
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323 | elif self.zkey == 3: self.vunits = "m ALS" |
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324 | elif self.zkey == 4: self.vunits = "Pa" |
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325 | elif self.zkey == 5: self.vunits = "m AMMRad" |
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326 | |
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327 | def vertaxis(self,number,yaxis=False): |
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328 | if self.zkey == 2: self.ininterv(-5000.,100000.,number,start=self.xzs,end=self.xze,yaxis=yaxis,vertcoord=True) |
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329 | elif self.zkey == 3: self.ininterv(0.,120000.,number,start=self.xzs,end=self.xze,yaxis=yaxis,vertcoord=True) |
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330 | elif self.zkey == 5: self.ininterv(-5000.,100000.,number,start=self.xzs,end=self.xze,yaxis=yaxis,vertcoord=True) |
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331 | elif self.zkey == 4: self.ininterv(1000.,0.001,number,start=self.xzs,end=self.xze,yaxis=yaxis,vertcoord=True) |
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332 | elif self.zkey == 1: self.ininterv(3396000,3596000,number,start=self.xzs,end=self.xze,yaxis=yaxis,vertcoord=True) |
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333 | |
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334 | ################### |
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335 | ### 1D analysis ### |
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336 | ################### |
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337 | |
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338 | def put1d(self,i): |
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339 | ## fill in subscript i in output arrays |
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340 | ## (arrays must have been correctly defined through prepare) |
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341 | if self.prestab is None: myplot.errormess("arrays must be prepared first through self.prepare") |
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342 | self.prestab[i] = self.pres ; self.denstab[i] = self.dens ; self.temptab[i] = self.temp |
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343 | self.zonwindtab[i] = self.zonwind ; self.merwindtab[i] = self.merwind |
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344 | self.meanvartab[i,1:5] = self.meanvar[0:4] ## note: var numbering according to MCD manual is kept |
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345 | self.extvartab[i,1:100] = self.extvar[0:99] ## note: var numbering according to MCD manual is kept |
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346 | |
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347 | def diurnal(self,nd=13): |
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348 | ### retrieve a local time slice |
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349 | save = self.loct |
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350 | self.xlabel = "Local time (Martian hour)" |
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351 | self.prepare(ndx=nd) ; self.ininterv(0.,24.,nd,start=self.locts,end=self.locte) |
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352 | for i in range(nd): self.loct = self.xcoord[i] ; self.update() ; self.put1d(i) |
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353 | self.loct = save |
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354 | |
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355 | def zonal(self,nd=37): |
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356 | ### retrieve a longitude slice |
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357 | save = self.lon |
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358 | self.xlabel = "East longitude (degrees)" |
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359 | self.prepare(ndx=nd) ; self.ininterv(-180.,180.,nd,start=self.lons,end=self.lone) |
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360 | for i in range(nd): self.lon = self.xcoord[i] ; self.update() ; self.put1d(i) |
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361 | self.lon = save |
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362 | |
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363 | def meridional(self,nd=19): |
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364 | ### retrieve a latitude slice |
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365 | save = self.lat |
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366 | self.xlabel = "North latitude (degrees)" |
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367 | self.prepare(ndx=nd) ; self.ininterv(-90.,90.,nd,start=self.lats,end=self.late) |
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368 | for i in range(nd): self.lat = self.xcoord[i] ; self.update() ; self.put1d(i) |
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369 | self.lat = save |
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370 | |
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371 | def profile(self,nd=20,tabperso=None): |
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372 | ### retrieve an altitude slice (profile) |
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373 | save = self.xz |
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374 | self.vertlabel() |
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375 | self.vertplot = True |
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376 | if tabperso is not None: nd = len(tabperso) |
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377 | correct = False |
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378 | self.prepare(ndx=nd) ; self.vertaxis(nd) |
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379 | if tabperso is not None: self.xcoord = tabperso |
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380 | for i in range(nd): self.xz = self.xcoord[i] ; self.update() ; self.put1d(i) |
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381 | self.xz = save |
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382 | |
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383 | def seasonal(self,nd=12): |
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384 | ### retrieve a seasonal slice |
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385 | save = self.xdate |
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386 | self.xlabel = "Areocentric longitude (degrees)" |
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387 | self.prepare(ndx=nd) ; self.ininterv(0.,360.,nd,start=self.xdates,end=self.xdatee) |
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388 | for i in range(nd): self.xdate = self.xcoord[i] ; self.update() ; self.put1d(i) |
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389 | self.xdate = save |
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390 | |
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391 | def makeplot1d(self,choice): |
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392 | ### one 1D plot is created for the user-defined variable in choice. |
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393 | (field, fieldlab) = self.definefield(choice) |
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394 | if not self.vertplot: absc = self.xcoord ; ordo = field ; ordolab = fieldlab ; absclab = self.xlabel |
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395 | else: ordo = self.xcoord ; absc = field ; absclab = fieldlab ; ordolab = self.xlabel |
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396 | mpl.plot(absc,ordo,'-bo') ; mpl.ylabel(ordolab) ; mpl.xlabel(absclab) #; mpl.xticks(query.xcoord) |
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397 | if self.zkey == 4: mpl.semilogy() ; ax = mpl.gca() ; ax.set_ylim(ax.get_ylim()[::-1]) |
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398 | mpl.figtext(0.5, 0.01, self.ack, ha='center') |
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399 | |
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400 | def plot1d(self,tabtodo): |
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401 | ### complete 1D figure with possible multiplots |
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402 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.str): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
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403 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.int): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
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404 | fig = mpl.figure() ; subv,subh = myplot.definesubplot( len(tabtodo) , fig ) |
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405 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): mpl.subplot(subv,subh,i+1).grid(True, linestyle=':', color='grey') ; self.makeplot1d(tabtodo[i]) |
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406 | |
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407 | def htmlplot1d(self,tabtodo,figname="temp.png",title=""): |
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408 | ### complete 1D figure with possible multiplots |
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409 | ### added in 09/2012 for online MCD |
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410 | ### see http://www.dalkescientific.com/writings/diary/archive/2005/04/23/matplotlib_without_gui.html |
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411 | from matplotlib.figure import Figure |
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412 | from matplotlib.backends.backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg |
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413 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.str): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
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414 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.int): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
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415 | fig = Figure(figsize=(8,8)) ; subv,subh = myplot.definesubplot( len(tabtodo) , fig ) |
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416 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): |
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417 | yeah = fig.add_subplot(subv,subh,i+1) #.grid(True, linestyle=':', color='grey') |
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418 | choice = tabtodo[i] |
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419 | (field, fieldlab) = self.definefield(choice) |
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420 | if not self.vertplot: absc = self.xcoord ; ordo = field ; ordolab = fieldlab ; absclab = self.xlabel |
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421 | else: ordo = self.xcoord ; absc = field ; absclab = fieldlab ; ordolab = self.xlabel |
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422 | yeah.plot(absc,ordo,'-bo') #; mpl.xticks(query.xcoord) |
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423 | ax = fig.gca() ; ax.set_ylabel(ordolab) ; ax.set_xlabel(absclab) |
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424 | if self.zkey == 4: ax.set_yscale('log') ; ax.set_ylim(ax.get_ylim()[::-1]) |
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425 | self.gettitle() |
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426 | fig.text(0.5, 0.95, self.title, ha='center') |
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427 | fig.text(0.5, 0.01, self.ack, ha='center') |
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428 | canvas = FigureCanvasAgg(fig) |
---|
429 | # The size * the dpi gives the final image size |
---|
430 | # a4"x4" image * 80 dpi ==> 320x320 pixel image |
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431 | canvas.print_figure(figname, dpi=80) |
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432 | |
---|
433 | ################### |
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434 | ### 2D analysis ### |
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435 | ################### |
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436 | |
---|
437 | def latlon(self,ndx=37,ndy=19,fixedlt=False): |
---|
438 | ### retrieve a latitude/longitude slice |
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439 | ### default is: local time is not fixed. user-defined local time is at longitude 0. |
---|
440 | save1 = self.lon ; save2 = self.lat ; save3 = self.loct |
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441 | self.xlabel = "East longitude (degrees)" ; self.ylabel = "North latitude (degrees)" |
---|
442 | self.prepare(ndx=ndx,ndy=ndy) |
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443 | self.ininterv(-180.,180.,ndx,start=self.lons,end=self.lone) |
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444 | self.ininterv(-90., 90.,ndy,start=self.lats,end=self.late,yaxis=True) |
---|
445 | if not fixedlt: umst = self.loct |
---|
446 | for i in range(ndx): |
---|
447 | for j in range(ndy): |
---|
448 | self.lon = self.xcoord[i] ; self.lat = self.ycoord[j] |
---|
449 | if not fixedlt: |
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450 | if self.lons is not None and self.lone is not None: self.loct = (umst + (self.lons+self.lone)/30.) % 24 |
---|
451 | else: self.loct = (umst + self.lon/15.) % 24 |
---|
452 | self.update() ; self.put2d(i,j) |
---|
453 | if not fixedlt: self.loct = umst |
---|
454 | self.lon = save1 ; self.lat = save2 ; self.loct = save3 |
---|
455 | |
---|
456 | def lonalt(self,ndx=37,ndy=20,fixedlt=False): |
---|
457 | ### retrieve a longitude/altitude slice |
---|
458 | save1 = self.lon ; save2 = self.xz ; save3 = self.loct |
---|
459 | self.vertlabel() ; self.ylabel = self.xlabel |
---|
460 | self.xlabel = "East longitude (degrees)" |
---|
461 | self.prepare(ndx=ndx,ndy=ndy) |
---|
462 | self.ininterv(-180.,180.,ndx,start=self.lons,end=self.lone) |
---|
463 | self.vertaxis(ndy,yaxis=True) |
---|
464 | if not fixedlt: umst = self.loct |
---|
465 | for i in range(ndx): |
---|
466 | for j in range(ndy): |
---|
467 | self.lon = self.xcoord[i] ; self.xz = self.ycoord[j] |
---|
468 | if not fixedlt: |
---|
469 | if self.lons is not None and self.lone is not None: self.loct = (umst + (self.lons+self.lone)/30.) % 24 |
---|
470 | else: self.loct = (umst + self.lon/15.) % 24 |
---|
471 | self.update() ; self.put2d(i,j) |
---|
472 | if not fixedlt: self.loct = umst |
---|
473 | self.lon = save1 ; self.xz = save2 ; self.loct = save3 |
---|
474 | |
---|
475 | def latalt(self,ndx=19,ndy=20,fixedlt=False): |
---|
476 | ### retrieve a latitude/altitude slice |
---|
477 | save1 = self.lat ; save2 = self.xz ; save3 = self.loct |
---|
478 | self.vertlabel() ; self.ylabel = self.xlabel |
---|
479 | self.xlabel = "North latitude (degrees)" |
---|
480 | self.prepare(ndx=ndx,ndy=ndy) |
---|
481 | self.ininterv(-90.,90.,ndx,start=self.lats,end=self.late) |
---|
482 | self.vertaxis(ndy,yaxis=True) |
---|
483 | if not fixedlt: umst = self.loct |
---|
484 | for i in range(ndx): |
---|
485 | for j in range(ndy): |
---|
486 | self.lat = self.xcoord[i] ; self.xz = self.ycoord[j] |
---|
487 | if not fixedlt: self.loct = (umst + self.lon/15.) % 24 |
---|
488 | self.update() ; self.put2d(i,j) |
---|
489 | if not fixedlt: self.loct = umst |
---|
490 | self.lat = save1 ; self.xz = save2 ; self.loct = save3 |
---|
491 | |
---|
492 | def put2d(self,i,j): |
---|
493 | ## fill in subscript i,j in output arrays |
---|
494 | ## (arrays must have been correctly defined through prepare) |
---|
495 | if self.prestab is None: myplot.errormess("arrays must be prepared first through self.prepare") |
---|
496 | self.prestab[i,j] = self.pres ; self.denstab[i,j] = self.dens ; self.temptab[i,j] = self.temp |
---|
497 | self.zonwindtab[i,j] = self.zonwind ; self.merwindtab[i,j] = self.merwind |
---|
498 | self.meanvartab[i,j,1:5] = self.meanvar[0:4] ## note: var numbering according to MCD manual is kept |
---|
499 | self.extvartab[i,j,1:100] = self.extvar[0:99] ## note: var numbering according to MCD manual is kept |
---|
500 | |
---|
501 | def makemap2d(self,choice,incwind=False,fixedlt=False,proj="cyl"): |
---|
502 | ### one 2D map is created for the user-defined variable in choice. |
---|
503 | self.latlon(fixedlt=fixedlt) ## a map is implicitely a lat-lon plot. otherwise it is a plot (cf. makeplot2d) |
---|
504 | if choice == "wind" or incwind: |
---|
505 | (windx, fieldlabwx) = self.definefield("u") |
---|
506 | (windy, fieldlabwy) = self.definefield("v") |
---|
507 | if choice == "wind": |
---|
508 | field = np.sqrt(windx*windx + windy*windy) |
---|
509 | fieldlab = "Horizontal wind speed (m/s)" |
---|
510 | else: |
---|
511 | (field, fieldlab) = self.definefield(choice) |
---|
512 | if incwind: myplot.maplatlon(self.xcoord,self.ycoord,field,title=fieldlab,proj=proj,vecx=windx,vecy=windy) #,stride=1) |
---|
513 | else: myplot.maplatlon(self.xcoord,self.ycoord,field,title=fieldlab,proj=proj) |
---|
514 | mpl.figtext(0.5, 0.0, self.ack, ha='center') |
---|
515 | |
---|
516 | def map2d(self,tabtodo,incwind=False,fixedlt=False,proj="cyl"): |
---|
517 | ### complete 2D figure with possible multiplots |
---|
518 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.str): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
519 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.int): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
520 | fig = mpl.figure() |
---|
521 | subv,subh = myplot.definesubplot( len(tabtodo) , fig ) |
---|
522 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): mpl.subplot(subv,subh,i+1) ; self.makemap2d(tabtodo[i],incwind=incwind,fixedlt=fixedlt,proj=proj) |
---|
523 | |
---|
524 | def htmlmap2d(self,tabtodo,incwind=False,fixedlt=False,figname="temp.png",title=""): |
---|
525 | ### complete 2D figure with possible multiplots |
---|
526 | ### added in 09/2012 for online MCD |
---|
527 | ### see http://www.dalkescientific.com/writings/diary/archive/2005/04/23/matplotlib_without_gui.html |
---|
528 | from matplotlib.figure import Figure |
---|
529 | from matplotlib.backends.backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg |
---|
530 | from matplotlib.cm import get_cmap |
---|
531 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.str): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
532 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.int): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
533 | fig = Figure(figsize=(8,8)) ; subv,subh = myplot.definesubplot( len(tabtodo) , fig ) |
---|
534 | |
---|
535 | ### topocontours |
---|
536 | fieldc = self.getextvar(self.convertlab("topo")) |
---|
537 | |
---|
538 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): |
---|
539 | yeah = fig.add_subplot(subv,subh,i+1) |
---|
540 | choice = tabtodo[i] |
---|
541 | self.latlon(fixedlt=fixedlt) |
---|
542 | ## a map is implicitely a lat-lon plot. otherwise it is a plot (cf. makeplot2d) |
---|
543 | (field, fieldlab) = self.definefield(choice) |
---|
544 | if incwind: (windx, fieldlabwx) = self.definefield("u") ; (windy, fieldlabwy) = self.definefield("v") |
---|
545 | |
---|
546 | proj="cyl" ; colorb="jet" ; ndiv=20 ; zeback="molabw" ; trans=1.0 #0.6 |
---|
547 | title="" ; vecx=None ; vecy=None ; stride=2 |
---|
548 | lon = self.xcoord |
---|
549 | lat = self.ycoord |
---|
550 | |
---|
551 | ### get lon and lat in 2D version. get lat/lon intervals |
---|
552 | #numdim = len(np.array(lon).shape) |
---|
553 | #if numdim == 2: [lon2d,lat2d] = [lon,lat] |
---|
554 | #elif numdim == 1: [lon2d,lat2d] = np.meshgrid(lon,lat) |
---|
555 | #else: errormess("lon and lat arrays must be 1D or 2D") |
---|
556 | #[wlon,wlat] = myplot.latinterv() |
---|
557 | ### define projection and background. define x and y given the projection |
---|
558 | #m = basemap.Basemap(projection='moll') marche pas |
---|
559 | #m = myplot.define_proj(proj,wlon,wlat,back=zeback,blat=None,blon=None) |
---|
560 | #x, y = m(lon2d, lat2d) |
---|
561 | ### TEMP |
---|
562 | x = lon ; y = lat |
---|
563 | ## define field. bound field. |
---|
564 | what_I_plot = np.transpose(field) |
---|
565 | zevmin, zevmax = myplot.calculate_bounds(what_I_plot) ## vmin=min(what_I_plot_frame), vmax=max(what_I_plot_frame)) |
---|
566 | what_I_plot = myplot.bounds(what_I_plot,zevmin,zevmax) |
---|
567 | ## define contour field levels. define color palette |
---|
568 | ticks = ndiv + 1 |
---|
569 | zelevels = np.linspace(zevmin,zevmax,ticks) |
---|
570 | palette = get_cmap(name=colorb) |
---|
571 | ## contours topo |
---|
572 | zelevc = np.linspace(-8000.,20000.,20) |
---|
573 | yeah.contour( x, y, np.transpose(fieldc), zelevc, colors='black',linewidths = 0.4) |
---|
574 | # contour field |
---|
575 | c = yeah.contourf( x, y, what_I_plot, zelevels, cmap = palette, alpha = trans ) |
---|
576 | clb = Figure.colorbar(fig,c,orientation='vertical',format="%.1e") |
---|
577 | clb.set_label(fieldlab) |
---|
578 | ax = fig.gca() ; ax.set_title(fieldlab) ; ax.set_ylabel("Latitude") ; ax.set_xlabel("Longitude") |
---|
579 | ax.set_xticks(np.arange(-180,181,45)) ; ax.set_xbound(lower=self.lons, upper=self.lone) |
---|
580 | ax.set_yticks(np.arange(-90,91,30)) ; ax.set_ybound(lower=self.lats, upper=self.late) |
---|
581 | if incwind: |
---|
582 | [x2d,y2d] = np.meshgrid(x,y) |
---|
583 | yeah.quiver(x2d,y2d,np.transpose(windx),np.transpose(windy)) |
---|
584 | self.gettitle() |
---|
585 | fig.text(0.5, 0.95, self.title, ha='center') |
---|
586 | fig.text(0.5, 0.01, self.ack, ha='center') |
---|
587 | canvas = FigureCanvasAgg(fig) |
---|
588 | # The size * the dpi gives the final image size |
---|
589 | # a4"x4" image * 80 dpi ==> 320x320 pixel image |
---|
590 | canvas.print_figure(figname, dpi=80) |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | def htmlplot2d(self,tabtodo,fixedlt=False,figname="temp.png",title=""): |
---|
593 | ### complete 2D figure with possible multiplots |
---|
594 | ### added in 10/2012 for online MCD |
---|
595 | ### see http://www.dalkescientific.com/writings/diary/archive/2005/04/23/matplotlib_without_gui.html |
---|
596 | from matplotlib.figure import Figure |
---|
597 | from matplotlib.backends.backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg |
---|
598 | from matplotlib.cm import get_cmap |
---|
599 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.str): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
600 | if isinstance(tabtodo,np.int): tabtodo=[tabtodo] ## so that asking one element without [] is possible. |
---|
601 | fig = Figure(figsize=(8,8)) ; subv,subh = myplot.definesubplot( len(tabtodo) , fig ) |
---|
602 | |
---|
603 | for i in range(len(tabtodo)): |
---|
604 | yeah = fig.add_subplot(subv,subh,i+1) |
---|
605 | choice = tabtodo[i] |
---|
606 | |
---|
607 | if self.lons is not None: self.lonalt(fixedlt=fixedlt) |
---|
608 | elif self.lats is not None: self.latalt(fixedlt=fixedlt) |
---|
609 | |
---|
610 | (field, fieldlab) = self.definefield(choice) |
---|
611 | |
---|
612 | colorb="jet" ; ndiv=20 ; title="" |
---|
613 | |
---|
614 | ## define field. bound field. |
---|
615 | what_I_plot = np.transpose(field) |
---|
616 | zevmin, zevmax = myplot.calculate_bounds(what_I_plot) ## vmin=min(what_I_plot_frame), vmax=max(what_I_plot_frame)) |
---|
617 | what_I_plot = myplot.bounds(what_I_plot,zevmin,zevmax) |
---|
618 | ## define contour field levels. define color palette |
---|
619 | ticks = ndiv + 1 |
---|
620 | zelevels = np.linspace(zevmin,zevmax,ticks) |
---|
621 | palette = get_cmap(name=colorb) |
---|
622 | # contour field |
---|
623 | c = yeah.contourf( self.xcoord, self.ycoord, what_I_plot, zelevels, cmap = palette ) |
---|
624 | clb = Figure.colorbar(fig,c,orientation='vertical',format="%.1e") |
---|
625 | clb.set_label(fieldlab) |
---|
626 | ax = fig.gca() ; ax.set_ylabel(self.ylabel) ; ax.set_xlabel(self.xlabel) |
---|
627 | if self.zkey == 4: ax.set_yscale('log') ; ax.set_ylim(ax.get_ylim()[::-1]) |
---|
628 | |
---|
629 | #ax.set_xticks(np.arange(-180,181,45)) ; ax.set_xbound(lower=self.lons, upper=self.lone) |
---|
630 | #ax.set_yticks(np.arange(-90,91,30)) ; ax.set_ybound(lower=self.lats, upper=self.late) |
---|
631 | |
---|
632 | self.gettitle() |
---|
633 | fig.text(0.5, 0.95, self.title, ha='center') |
---|
634 | fig.text(0.5, 0.01, self.ack, ha='center') |
---|
635 | canvas = FigureCanvasAgg(fig) |
---|
636 | # The size * the dpi gives the final image size |
---|
637 | # a4"x4" image * 80 dpi ==> 320x320 pixel image |
---|
638 | canvas.print_figure(figname, dpi=80) |
---|
639 | |
---|
640 | |
---|
641 | ### TODO: makeplot2d, plot2d, passer plot settings |
---|
642 | |
---|