source: trunk/LMDZ.PLUTO/libf/phypluto/physiq_mod.F90 @ 3501

Last change on this file since 3501 was 3501, checked in by afalco, 13 days ago

Pluto PCM: removed useless code.
Reindenting.
AF

  • Property svn:executable set to *
File size: 108.8 KB
Line 
1      module physiq_mod
2
3      implicit none
4
5      contains
6
7      subroutine physiq(ngrid,nlayer,nq,   &
8                  firstcall,lastcall,      &
9                  pday,ptime,ptimestep,    &
10                  pplev,pplay,pphi,        &
11                  pu,pv,pt,pq,             &
12                  flxw,                    &
13                  pdu,pdv,pdt,pdq,pdpsrf)
14
15!!
16      use write_field_phy, only: Writefield_phy
17!!
18      use ioipsl_getin_p_mod, only: getin_p
19      use radinc_h, only : L_NSPECTI,L_NSPECTV,naerkind, corrkdir, banddir
20      use generic_cloud_common_h, only : epsi_generic, Psat_generic
21      use gases_h, only: gnom, gfrac
22      use radcommon_h, only: sigma, glat, grav, BWNV, WNOI, DWNI, DWNV, WNOV
23      use suaer_corrk_mod, only: suaer_corrk
24      use radii_mod, only: su_aer_radii,haze_reffrad_fix
25      use aerosol_mod, only: iaero_haze, i_haze, haze_prof
26      use surfdat_h, only: phisfi, zmea, zstd, zsig, zgam, zthe, &
27                           dryness
28      use comdiurn_h, only: coslat, sinlat, coslon, sinlon
29      use comsaison_h, only: mu0, fract, dist_star, declin, right_ascen
30      use comsoil_h, only: nsoilmx, layer, mlayer, inertiedat, volcapa
31      use geometry_mod, only: latitude, longitude, cell_area
32      USE comgeomfi_h, only: totarea, totarea_planet
33      USE tracer_h, only: noms, mmol, radius, rho_q, qext, &
34                          igcm_n2,igcm_ch4_gas,igcm_ch4_ice,igcm_haze,&
35                          igcm_co_gas,igcm_co_ice,igcm_prec_haze,lw_n2,lw_ch4,lw_co,&
36                          alpha_lift, alpha_devil, qextrhor, &
37                          nesp, is_chim, is_condensable,constants_epsi_generic
38      use time_phylmdz_mod, only: ecritphy, iphysiq, nday
39      use phyetat0_mod, only: phyetat0
40      use wstats_mod, only: callstats, wstats, mkstats
41      use phyredem, only: physdem0, physdem1
42      use planetwide_mod, only: planetwide_minval,planetwide_maxval,planetwide_sumval
43      use mod_phys_lmdz_para, only : is_master
44      use planete_mod, only: apoastr, periastr, year_day, peri_day, &
45                            obliquit, nres, z0, adjust, tpal
46      use comcstfi_mod, only: pi, g, rcp, r, rad, mugaz, cpp
47      use time_phylmdz_mod, only: daysec
48      use callkeys_mod, only: albedo_spectral_mode, calladj, calldifv,        &
49                              callrad, callsoil, nosurf,                      &
50                              callconduct,callmolvis,callmoldiff,             &
51                              aerohaze, corrk, diagdtau,                      &
52                              diurnal, enertest, fat1au,                      &
53                              icetstep, intheat, iradia, kastprof,            &
54                              lwrite, mass_redistrib, meanOLR,                &
55                              fast,fasthaze,haze,metcloud,monoxcloud,         &
56                              n2cond,nearn2cond,noseason_day,conservn2,       &
57                              convergeps,kbo,triton,paleo,paleoyears,glaflow, &
58                              carbox, methane,condmetsurf,condcosurf,         &
59                              oldplutovdifc,oldplutocorrk,oldplutosedim,      &
60                              aerohaze,haze_proffix,haze_radproffix,          &
61                              source_haze, tsurfmax, albmin_ch4,              &
62                              season, sedimentation,generic_condensation,     &
63                              specOLR,                                        &
64                              startphy_file, testradtimes,                    &
65                              tracer, UseTurbDiff,                            &
66                              global1d, szangle
67      use generic_tracer_index_mod, only: generic_tracer_index
68      use check_fields_mod, only: check_physics_fields
69      use conc_mod, only: rnew, cpnew, ini_conc_mod
70      use phys_state_var_mod
71      use callcorrk_mod, only: callcorrk
72      use callcorrk_pluto_mod, only: callcorrk_pluto
73      use vdifc_mod, only: vdifc
74      use vdifc_pluto_mod, only: vdifc_pluto
75      use turbdiff_mod, only: turbdiff
76      use turb_mod, only : q2,sensibFlux,turb_resolved
77      use mass_redistribution_mod, only: mass_redistribution
78      use condensation_generic_mod, only: condensation_generic
79      use datafile_mod, only: datadir
80#ifndef MESOSCALE
81      use vertical_layers_mod, only: presnivs, pseudoalt
82      use mod_phys_lmdz_omp_data, ONLY: is_omp_master
83#else
84      use comm_wrf, only : comm_HR_SW, comm_HR_LW,  &
85         comm_CLOUDFRAC,comm_TOTCLOUDFRAC, comm_RH, &
86         comm_HR_DYN,     &
87         comm_DQICE,comm_DQVAP,comm_ALBEQ,          &
88         comm_FLUXTOP_DN,comm_FLUXABS_SW,           &
89         comm_FLUXTOP_LW,comm_FLUXSURF_SW,          &
90         comm_FLUXSURF_LW,comm_FLXGRD,              &
91         comm_DTRAIN,comm_DTLSC,                    &
92         comm_LATENT_HF
93
94#endif
95
96#ifdef CPP_XIOS
97      use xios_output_mod, only: initialize_xios_output, &
98                                 update_xios_timestep, &
99                                 send_xios_field
100      use wxios, only: wxios_context_init, xios_context_finalize
101#endif
102
103      implicit none
104
105
106!==================================================================
107!
108!     Purpose
109!     -------
110!     Central subroutine for all the physics parameterisations in the
111!     universal model. Originally adapted from the Mars LMDZ model.
112!
113!     The model can be run without or with tracer transport
114!     depending on the value of "tracer" in file "callphys.def".
115!
116!
117!   It includes:
118!
119!      I. Initialization :
120!         I.1 Firstcall initializations.
121!         I.2 Initialization for every call to physiq.
122!
123!      II. Compute radiative transfer tendencies (longwave and shortwave) :
124!         II.a Option 1 : Call correlated-k radiative transfer scheme.
125!         II.b Option 2 : Call Newtonian cooling scheme.
126!         II.! Option 3 : Atmosphere has no radiative effect.
127!
128!      III. Vertical diffusion (turbulent mixing) :
129!
130!      IV. Convection :
131!         IV.a Thermal plume model
132!         IV.b Dry convective adjusment
133!
134!      V. Condensation and sublimation of gases (currently just N2).
135!
136!      VI. Tracers
137!         VI.1. Water and water ice.
138!         VI.2  Photochemistry
139!         VI.3. Aerosols and particles.
140!         VI.4. Updates (pressure variations, surface budget).
141!         VI.5. Slab Ocean.
142!         VI.6. Surface Tracer Update.
143!
144!      VII. Surface and sub-surface soil temperature.
145!
146!      VIII. Perform diagnostics and write output files.
147!
148!
149!   arguments
150!   ---------
151!
152!   INPUT
153!   -----
154!
155!    ngrid                 Size of the horizontal grid.
156!    nlayer                Number of vertical layers.
157!    nq                    Number of advected fields.
158!
159!    firstcall             True at the first call.
160!    lastcall              True at the last call.
161!
162!    pday                  Number of days counted from the North. Spring equinoxe.
163!    ptime                 Universal time (0<ptime<1): ptime=0.5 at 12:00 UT.
164!    ptimestep             timestep (s).
165!
166!    pplay(ngrid,nlayer)   Pressure at the middle of the layers (Pa).
167!    pplev(ngrid,nlayer+1) Intermediate pressure levels (Pa).
168!    pphi(ngrid,nlayer)    Geopotential at the middle of the layers (m2.s-2).
169!
170!    pu(ngrid,nlayer)      u, zonal component of the wind (ms-1).
171!    pv(ngrid,nlayer)      v, meridional component of the wind (ms-1).
172!
173!    pt(ngrid,nlayer)      Temperature (K).
174!
175!    pq(ngrid,nlayer,nq)   Advected fields.
176!
177!    pudyn(ngrid,nlayer)    \
178!    pvdyn(ngrid,nlayer)     \ Dynamical temporal derivative for the
179!    ptdyn(ngrid,nlayer)     / corresponding variables.
180!    pqdyn(ngrid,nlayer,nq) /
181!    flxw(ngrid,nlayer)      vertical mass flux (kg/s) at layer lower boundary
182!
183!   OUTPUT
184!   ------
185!
186!    pdu(ngrid,nlayer)        \
187!    pdv(ngrid,nlayer)         \  Temporal derivative of the corresponding
188!    pdt(ngrid,nlayer)         /  variables due to physical processes.
189!    pdq(ngrid,nlayer)        /
190!    pdpsrf(ngrid)             /
191!
192!
193!     Authors
194!     -------
195!           Frederic Hourdin        15/10/93
196!           Francois Forget        1994
197!           Christophe Hourdin        02/1997
198!           Subroutine completely rewritten by F. Forget (01/2000)
199!           Water ice clouds: Franck Montmessin (update 06/2003)
200!           Radiatively active tracers: J.-B. Madeleine (10/2008-06/2009)
201!           New correlated-k radiative scheme: R. Wordsworth (2009)
202!           Many specifically Martian subroutines removed: R. Wordsworth (2009)
203!           Improved water cycle: R. Wordsworth / B. Charnay (2010)
204!           To F90: R. Wordsworth (2010)
205!           New turbulent diffusion scheme: J. Leconte (2012)
206!           Loops converted to F90 matrix format: J. Leconte (2012)
207!           No more ngrid/nq, F90 commons and adaptation to parallel: A. Spiga (2012)
208!           Purge of the code : M. Turbet (2015)
209!           Photochemical core developped by F. Lefevre: B. Charnay (2017)
210!           Purge for Pluto model : A. Falco (2024)
211!==================================================================
212
213
214!    0.  Declarations :
215!    ------------------
216
217include "netcdf.inc"
218
219! Arguments :
220! -----------
221
222!   INPUTS:
223!   -------
224
225      integer,intent(in) :: ngrid             ! Number of atmospheric columns.
226      integer,intent(in) :: nlayer            ! Number of atmospheric layers.
227      integer,intent(in) :: nq                ! Number of tracers.
228
229      logical,intent(in) :: firstcall ! Signals first call to physics.
230      logical,intent(in) :: lastcall  ! Signals last call to physics.
231
232      real,intent(in) :: pday                  ! Number of elapsed sols since reference Ls=0.
233      real,intent(in) :: ptime                 ! "Universal time", given as fraction of sol (e.g.: 0.5 for noon).
234      real,intent(in) :: ptimestep             ! Physics timestep (s).
235      real,intent(in) :: pplev(ngrid,nlayer+1) ! Inter-layer pressure (Pa).
236      real,intent(in) :: pplay(ngrid,nlayer)   ! Mid-layer pressure (Pa).
237      real,intent(in) :: pphi(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Geopotential at mid-layer (m2s-2).
238      real,intent(in) :: pu(ngrid,nlayer)      ! Zonal wind component (m/s).
239      real,intent(in) :: pv(ngrid,nlayer)      ! Meridional wind component (m/s).
240      real,intent(in) :: pt(ngrid,nlayer)      ! Temperature (K).
241      real,intent(in) :: pq(ngrid,nlayer,nq)   ! Tracers (kg/kg_of_air).
242      real,intent(in) :: flxw(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Vertical mass flux (ks/s) at lower boundary of layer
243
244!   OUTPUTS:
245!   --------
246
247!     Physical tendencies :
248
249      real,intent(out) :: pdu(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Zonal wind tendencies (m/s/s).
250      real,intent(out) :: pdv(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Meridional wind tendencies (m/s/s).
251      real,intent(out) :: pdt(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Temperature tendencies (K/s).
252      real,intent(out) :: pdq(ngrid,nlayer,nq) ! Tracer tendencies (kg/kg_of_air/s).
253      real,intent(out) :: pdpsrf(ngrid)        ! Surface pressure tendency (Pa/s).
254
255! Local saved variables:
256! ----------------------
257      integer,save :: day_ini                                      ! Initial date of the run (sol since Ls=0).
258      integer,save :: icount                                       ! Counter of calls to physiq during the run.
259!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(day_ini,icount)
260
261      !Pluto specific
262      REAL,save  :: acond,bcond
263      REAL,save  :: tcond1p4Pa
264      DATA tcond1p4Pa/38/
265
266
267
268! Local variables :
269! -----------------
270      !     Tendencies for the paleoclimate mode
271      REAL qsurfyear(ngrid,nq)  ! kg.m-2 averaged mass of ice lost/gained in the last Pluto year of the run
272      REAL phisfinew(ngrid)       ! geopotential of the bedrock (= phisfi-qsurf/1000*g)
273      REAL qsurfpal(ngrid,nq)           ! qsurf after a paleoclimate step : for physdem1 and restartfi
274      REAL phisfipal(ngrid)               ! geopotential after a paleoclimate step : for physdem1 and restartfi
275      REAL oblipal                   ! change of obliquity
276      REAL peri_daypal               ! new periday
277      REAL eccpal                    ! change of eccentricity
278      REAL tpalnew                   ! change of time
279      REAL adjustnew                 ! change in N2 ice albedo
280      REAL pdaypal                   ! new pday = day_ini + step
281      REAL zdt_tot                   ! time range corresponding to the flux of qsurfyear
282      REAL massacc(nq)             ! accumulated mass
283      REAL masslost(nq)            ! accumulated mass
284
285      REAL globave                   ! globalaverage 2D ps
286      REAL globaveice(nq)          ! globalaverage 2D ice
287      REAL globavenewice(nq)          ! globalaverage 2D ice
288      INTEGER lecttsoil     ! lecture of tsoil from proftsoil
289      REAL qsurf1(ngrid,nq)      ! saving qsurf to calculate flux over long timescales kg.m-2
290      REAL flusurf(ngrid,nq)     ! flux cond/sub kg.m-2.s-1
291      REAL flusurfold(ngrid,nq)  ! old flux cond/sub kg.m-2.s-1
292      REAL zplev(ngrid,nlayer+1),zplay(ngrid,nlayer)
293
294      REAL,SAVE :: ptime0    ! store the first time
295      REAL dstep
296      REAL,SAVE :: glastep=20   ! step in pluto day to spread glacier
297
298
299!     Aerosol (dust or ice) extinction optical depth  at reference wavelength
300!     for the "naerkind" optically active aerosols:
301
302      real,save,allocatable :: aerosol(:,:,:) ! Aerosols
303!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(aerosol)
304      real zh(ngrid,nlayer)               ! Potential temperature (K).
305      real pw(ngrid,nlayer)               ! Vertical velocity (m/s). (NOTE : >0 WHEN DOWNWARDS !!)
306      real omega(ngrid,nlayer)            ! omega velocity (Pa/s, >0 when downward)
307
308      integer i,l,ig,ierr,iq,nw,isoil,iesp, igcm_generic_gas, igcm_generic_ice
309      logical call_ice_gas_generic ! to call only one time the ice/vap pair of a tracer
310
311      real zls                       ! Solar longitude (radians).
312      real zlss                      ! Sub solar point longitude (radians).
313      real zday                      ! Date (time since Ls=0, calculated in sols).
314      REAL,save :: saveday           ! saved date
315      REAL,save :: savedeclin        ! saved declin
316      real zzlay(ngrid,nlayer)       ! Altitude at the middle of the atmospheric layers.
317      real zzlev(ngrid,nlayer+1)     ! Altitude at the atmospheric layer boundaries.
318
319
320! VARIABLES for the thermal plume model (AF24: deleted)
321
322! TENDENCIES due to various processes :
323
324      ! For Surface Temperature : (K/s)
325      real zdtsurf(ngrid)     ! Cumulated tendencies.
326      real zdtsurfmr(ngrid)   ! Mass_redistribution routine.
327      real zdtsurfc(ngrid)    ! Condense_n2 routine.
328      real zdtsdif(ngrid)     ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
329      ! real zdtsurf_hyd(ngrid) ! Hydrol routine.
330
331      ! For Atmospheric Temperatures : (K/s)
332      real dtlscale(ngrid,nlayer)                             ! Largescale routine.
333      real dt_generic_condensation(ngrid,nlayer)              ! condensation_generic routine.
334      real zdtc(ngrid,nlayer)                                 ! Condense_n2 routine.
335      real zdtdif(ngrid,nlayer)                               ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
336      real zdtmr(ngrid,nlayer)                                ! Mass_redistribution routine.
337      real zdtsw1(ngrid,nlayer), zdtlw1(ngrid,nlayer)         ! Callcorrk routine.
338      real zdtchim(ngrid,nlayer)                              ! Calchim routine.
339
340      ! For Surface Tracers : (kg/m2/s)
341      real dqsurf(ngrid,nq)                 ! Cumulated tendencies.
342      !real zdqsurfc(ngrid)                  ! Condense_n2 routine.
343      REAL zdqsc(ngrid,nq)                  ! Condense_n2 routine.
344      real zdqsdif(ngrid,nq)                ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
345      real zdqssed(ngrid,nq)                ! Callsedim routine.
346      real zdqsurfmr(ngrid,nq)              ! Mass_redistribution routine.
347
348      ! For Tracers : (kg/kg_of_air/s)
349      real zdqc(ngrid,nlayer,nq)      ! Condense_n2 routine.
350      real zdqadj(ngrid,nlayer,nq)    ! Convadj routine.
351      real zdqdif(ngrid,nlayer,nq)    ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
352      real zdqevap(ngrid,nlayer)      ! Turbdiff routine.
353      real zdqsed(ngrid,nlayer,nq)    ! Callsedim routine.
354      real zdqmr(ngrid,nlayer,nq)     ! Mass_redistribution routine.
355      real dqvaplscale_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq) ! condensation_generic routine.
356      real dqcldlscale_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq) ! condensation_generic routine.
357      REAL,allocatable,save :: zdqchim(:,:,:) ! Calchim_asis routine
358      REAL,allocatable,save :: zdqschim(:,:)  ! Calchim_asis routine
359!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(zdqchim,zdqschim)
360
361
362      !! PLUTO variables
363      REAL zdqch4cloud(ngrid,nlayer,nq)
364      REAL zdqsch4cloud(ngrid,nq)
365      REAL zdtch4cloud(ngrid,nlayer)
366      REAL zdqcocloud(ngrid,nlayer,nq)
367      REAL zdqscocloud(ngrid,nq)
368      REAL zdtcocloud(ngrid,nlayer)
369      REAL rice_ch4(ngrid,nlayer)    ! Methane ice geometric mean radius (m)
370      REAL rice_co(ngrid,nlayer)     ! CO ice geometric mean radius (m)
371
372      REAL zdqsch4fast(ngrid)    ! used only for fast model nogcm
373      REAL zdqch4fast(ngrid)    ! used only for fast model nogcm
374      REAL zdqscofast(ngrid)    ! used only for fast model nogcm
375      REAL zdqcofast(ngrid)    ! used only for fast model nogcm
376      REAL zdqflow(ngrid,nq)
377
378      REAL zdtconduc(ngrid,nlayer) ! (K/s)
379      REAL zdumolvis(ngrid,nlayer)
380      REAL zdvmolvis(ngrid,nlayer)
381      real zdqmoldiff(ngrid,nlayer,nq)
382
383      ! Haze relatated tendancies
384      REAL zdqhaze(ngrid,nlayer,nq)
385      REAL zdqprodhaze(ngrid,nq)
386      REAL zdqsprodhaze(ngrid)
387      REAL zdqhaze_col(ngrid)
388      REAL zdqphot_prec(ngrid,nlayer)
389      REAL zdqphot_ch4(ngrid,nlayer)
390      REAL zdqconv_prec(ngrid,nlayer)
391      REAL zdq_source(ngrid,nlayer,nq)
392      ! Fast Haze relatated tendancies
393      REAL fluxbot(ngrid)
394      REAL gradflux(ngrid)
395      REAL fluxlym_sol_bot(ngrid)      ! Solar flux Lyman alpha ph.m-2.s-1 reaching the surface
396      REAL fluxlym_ipm_bot(ngrid)      ! IPM (Interplanetary) flux Lyman alpha ph.m-2.s-1 reaching the surface
397      REAL flym_sol(ngrid)      ! Incident Solar flux Lyman alpha ph.m-2.s-1
398      REAL flym_ipm(ngrid)      ! Incident IPM (Interplanetary) flux Lyman alpha ph.m-2.s-1
399      REAL zfluxuv                     ! Lyman alpha flux at 1AU
400
401
402
403      REAL array_zero1(ngrid)
404      REAL array_zero2(ngrid,nlayer)
405
406      ! For Winds : (m/s/s)
407      real zdvadj(ngrid,nlayer), zduadj(ngrid,nlayer)       ! Convadj routine.
408      real zdumr(ngrid,nlayer), zdvmr(ngrid,nlayer)         ! Mass_redistribution routine.
409      real zdvdif(ngrid,nlayer), zdudif(ngrid,nlayer)       ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
410      real zdhdif(ngrid,nlayer)                             ! Turbdiff/vdifc routines.
411      real zdhadj(ngrid,nlayer)                             ! Convadj routine.
412      REAL zdvc(ngrid,nlayer),zduc(ngrid,nlayer)            ! condense_n2 routine.
413
414      ! For Pressure and Mass :
415      real zdmassmr(ngrid,nlayer) ! Atmospheric Mass tendency for mass_redistribution (kg_of_air/m2/s).
416      real zdmassmr_col(ngrid)    ! Atmospheric Column Mass tendency for mass_redistribution (kg_of_air/m2/s).
417      real zdpsrfmr(ngrid)        ! Pressure tendency for mass_redistribution routine (Pa/s).
418
419
420
421! Local variables for LOCAL CALCULATIONS:
422! ---------------------------------------
423      real zflubid(ngrid)
424      real zplanck(ngrid),zpopsk(ngrid,nlayer)
425      REAL zdum1(ngrid,nlayer)
426      REAL zdum2(ngrid,nlayer)
427      real ztim1,ztim2,ztim3, z1,z2
428      real ztime_fin
429      real zdh(ngrid,nlayer)
430      real gmplanet
431      real taux(ngrid),tauy(ngrid)
432
433
434! local variables for DIAGNOSTICS : (diagfi & stat)
435! -------------------------------------------------
436      real ps(ngrid)                                     ! Surface Pressure.
437      real zt(ngrid,nlayer)                              ! Atmospheric Temperature.
438      real zu(ngrid,nlayer),zv(ngrid,nlayer)             ! Zonal and Meridional Winds.
439      real zq(ngrid,nlayer,nq)                           ! Atmospheric Tracers.
440      real zdtadj(ngrid,nlayer)                          ! Convadj Diagnostic.
441      real zdtdyn(ngrid,nlayer)                          ! Dynamical Heating (K/s).
442      real zdudyn(ngrid,nlayer)                          ! Dynamical Zonal Wind tendency (m.s-2).
443
444      real reff(ngrid,nlayer)                       ! Effective dust radius (used if doubleq=T).
445      real vmr(ngrid,nlayer)                        ! volume mixing ratio
446      real time_phys
447
448      real ISR,ASR,OLR,GND,DYN,GSR,Ts1,Ts2,Ts3,TsS ! for Diagnostic.
449
450      real qcol(ngrid,nq) ! Tracer Column Mass (kg/m2).
451
452      !     Pluto adding variables
453      real vmr_ch4(ngrid)  ! vmr ch4
454      real vmr_co(ngrid)  ! vmr co
455      real rho(ngrid,nlayer) ! density
456      real zrho_ch4(ngrid,nlayer) ! density methane kg.m-3
457      real zrho_co(ngrid,nlayer) ! density CO kg.m-3
458      real zrho_haze(ngrid,nlayer) ! density haze kg.m-3
459      real zdqrho_photprec(ngrid,nlayer) !photolysis rate kg.m-3.s-1
460      real zq1temp_ch4(ngrid) !
461      real qsat_ch4(ngrid) !
462      real qsat_ch4_l1(ngrid) !
463!      CHARACTER(LEN=20) :: txt ! to temporarly store text for eddy tracers
464      real profmmr(ngrid,nlayer) ! fixed profile of haze if haze_proffix
465      real sensiblehf1(ngrid) ! sensible heat flux
466      real sensiblehf2(ngrid) ! sensible heat flux
467
468!     included by RW for H2O Manabe scheme
469      real rneb_man(ngrid,nlayer) ! H2O cloud fraction (moistadj).
470      real rneb_lsc(ngrid,nlayer) ! H2O cloud fraction (large scale).
471
472
473!     to test energy conservation (RW+JL)
474      real mass(ngrid,nlayer),massarea(ngrid,nlayer)
475      real dEtot, dEtots, AtmToSurf_TurbFlux
476      real,save :: dEtotSW, dEtotsSW, dEtotLW, dEtotsLW
477!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dEtotSW, dEtotsSW, dEtotLW, dEtotsLW)
478
479!JL12 conservation test for mean flow kinetic energy has been disabled temporarily
480
481      real dtmoist_max,dtmoist_min
482      real dItot, dItot_tmp, dVtot, dVtot_tmp
483
484
485      real dWtot, dWtot_tmp, dWtots, dWtots_tmp
486
487      real psat_tmp ! AF24: to remove?
488
489      real qsat_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq) ! generic condensable tracers (GCS) specific concentration at saturation (kg/kg_of_air).
490      real RH_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq)   ! generic condensable tracers (GCS) Relative humidity.
491      real rneb_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq) ! GCS cloud fraction (generic condensation).
492      real psat_tmp_generic
493      real, save :: metallicity ! metallicity of planet --- is not used here, but necessary to call function Psat_generic
494!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(metallicity)
495
496      real reffrad_generic_zeros_for_wrf(ngrid,nlayer) !  !!! this is temporary, it is only a list of zeros, it will be replaced when a generic aerosol will be implemented
497
498      ! For Clear Sky Case. (AF24: deleted)
499
500      real nconsMAX, vdifcncons(ngrid), cadjncons(ngrid) ! Vdfic water conservation test. By RW
501
502      real muvar(ngrid,nlayer+1) ! For Runaway Greenhouse 1D study. By RW
503
504      real,save,allocatable :: reffcol(:,:)
505!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(reffcol)
506
507!  Non-oro GW tendencies
508      REAL d_u_hin(ngrid,nlayer), d_v_hin(ngrid,nlayer)
509      REAL d_t_hin(ngrid,nlayer)
510!  Diagnostics 2D of gw_nonoro
511      REAL zustrhi(ngrid), zvstrhi(ngrid)
512
513
514      real :: tsurf2(ngrid)
515!!      real :: flux_o(ngrid),flux_g(ngrid)
516      real :: flux_g(ngrid)
517      real :: flux_sens_lat(ngrid)
518      real :: qsurfint(ngrid,nq)
519#ifdef MESOSCALE
520      REAL :: lsf_dt(nlayer)
521      REAL :: lsf_dq(nlayer)
522#endif
523
524      ! local variables for skin depth check
525      real :: inertia_min,inertia_max
526      real :: diurnal_skin ! diurnal skin depth (m)
527      real :: annual_skin ! anuual skin depth (m)
528
529      ! when no startfi file is asked for init
530      real alpha,lay1 ! coefficients for building layers
531      integer iloop
532
533      ! flags to trigger extra sanity checks
534      logical, save ::  check_physics_inputs=.false.
535      logical, save ::  check_physics_outputs=.false.
536!$OPM THREADPRIVATE(check_physics_inputs,check_physics_outputs)
537
538      ! Misc
539      character*2 :: str2
540      character(len=10) :: tmp1
541      character(len=10) :: tmp2
542!==================================================================================================
543
544! -----------------
545! I. INITIALISATION
546! -----------------
547
548! --------------------------------
549! I.1   First Call Initialisation.
550! --------------------------------
551      if (firstcall) then
552         call getin_p("check_physics_inputs", check_physics_inputs)
553         call getin_p("check_physics_outputs", check_physics_outputs)
554
555         ! Allocate saved arrays (except for 1D model, where this has already
556         ! been done)
557#ifndef MESOSCALE
558         if (ngrid>1) call phys_state_var_init(nq)
559#endif
560
561!        Variables set to 0
562!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
563         dtrad(:,:) = 0.0
564         fluxrad(:) = 0.0
565         tau_col(:) = 0.0
566         zdtsw(:,:) = 0.0
567         zdtlw(:,:) = 0.0
568
569!        Initialize tracer names, indexes and properties.
570!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
571         IF (.NOT.ALLOCATED(noms)) ALLOCATE(noms(nq)) ! (because noms is an argument of physdem1 whether or not tracer is on)
572         if (tracer) then
573            call initracer(ngrid,nq)
574            ! if(photochem) then !AF24: removed
575         endif
576!        Initialize aerosol indexes.
577!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
578         ! call iniaerosol
579         ! allocate related local arrays
580         ! (need be allocated instead of automatic because of "naerkind")
581         allocate(aerosol(ngrid,nlayer,naerkind))
582         allocate(reffcol(ngrid,naerkind))
583
584#ifdef CPP_XIOS
585         ! Initialize XIOS context
586         write(*,*) "physiq: call wxios_context_init"
587         CALL wxios_context_init
588#endif
589
590!        Read 'startfi.nc' file.
591!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
592#ifndef MESOSCALE
593         call phyetat0(startphy_file,                                 &
594                       ngrid,nlayer,"startfi.nc",0,0,nsoilmx,nq,      &
595                       day_ini,time_phys,tsurf,tsoil,emis,q2,qsurf,inertiedat)
596
597#else
598
599         day_ini = pday
600#endif
601
602#ifndef MESOSCALE
603         if (.not.startphy_file) then
604           ! starting without startfi.nc and with callsoil
605           ! is not yet possible as soildepth default is not defined
606           if (callsoil) then
607              ! default mlayer distribution, following a power law:
608              !  mlayer(k)=lay1*alpha**(k-1/2)
609              lay1=2.e-4
610              alpha=2
611              do iloop=0,nsoilmx-1
612              mlayer(iloop)=lay1*(alpha**(iloop-0.5))
613          enddo
614              lay1=sqrt(mlayer(0)*mlayer(1))
615              alpha=mlayer(1)/mlayer(0)
616              do iloop=1,nsoilmx
617                 layer(iloop)=lay1*(alpha**(iloop-1))
618              enddo
619           endif
620           ! additionnal "academic" initialization of physics
621           if (is_master) write(*,*) "Physiq: initializing tsurf(:) to pt(:,1) !!"
622           tsurf(:)=pt(:,1)
623           if (is_master) write(*,*) "Physiq: initializing tsoil(:) to pt(:,1) !!"
624           do isoil=1,nsoilmx
625             tsoil(1:ngrid,isoil)=tsurf(1:ngrid)
626           enddo
627           if (is_master) write(*,*) "Physiq: initializing day_ini to pday !"
628           day_ini=pday
629         endif
630#endif
631         if (pday.ne.day_ini) then
632             write(*,*) "ERROR in physiq.F90:"
633             write(*,*) "bad synchronization between physics and dynamics"
634             write(*,*) "dynamics day: ",pday
635             write(*,*) "physics day:  ",day_ini
636             stop
637         endif
638
639         write (*,*) 'In physiq day_ini =', day_ini
640
641!        Initialize albedo calculation.
642!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
643         albedo(:,:)=0.0
644         albedo_bareground(:)=0.0
645         albedo_snow_SPECTV(:)=0.0
646         albedo_n2_ice_SPECTV(:)=0.0
647
648         ptime0=ptime
649         write (*,*) 'In physiq ptime0 =', ptime
650
651         call surfini(ngrid,nq,qsurf,albedo,albedo_bareground,albedo_snow_SPECTV,albedo_n2_ice_SPECTV)
652
653!        Initialize orbital calculation.
654!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
655         call iniorbit(apoastr,periastr,year_day,peri_day,obliquit)
656
657         savedeclin=0.
658         saveday=pday
659         adjust=0. ! albedo adjustment for convergeps
660
661!        Initialize soil.
662!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
663         if (callsoil) then
664            call soil(ngrid,nsoilmx,firstcall,lastcall,inertiedat, &
665                      ptimestep,tsurf,tsoil,capcal,fluxgrd)
666         else ! else of 'callsoil'.
667            print*,'WARNING! Thermal conduction in the soil turned off'
668            capcal(:)=1.e6
669            fluxgrd(:)=intheat
670            print*,'Flux from ground = ',intheat,' W m^-2'
671         endif ! end of 'callsoil'.
672
673         icount=1
674
675!        Initialize surface history variable.
676!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
677         qsurf_hist(:,:)=qsurf(:,:)
678
679!!         call WriteField_phy("post_qsurf_hist_qsurf",qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas),1)
680
681!        Initialize variable for dynamical heating and zonal wind tendency diagnostic
682!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
683         ztprevious(:,:)=pt(:,:)
684         zuprevious(:,:)=pu(:,:)
685
686!        Set temperature just above condensation temperature (for Early Mars)
687!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
688         if(nearn2cond) then
689            write(*,*)' WARNING! Starting at Tcond+1K'
690            do l=1, nlayer
691               do ig=1,ngrid
692                  pdt(ig,l)= ((-3167.8)/(log(.01*pplay(ig,l))-23.23)+4     &
693                      -pt(ig,l)) / ptimestep
694               enddo
695            enddo
696         endif
697
698         if(meanOLR)then
699            call system('rm -f rad_bal.out') ! to record global radiative balance.
700            call system('rm -f tem_bal.out') ! to record global mean/max/min temperatures.
701            call system('rm -f h2o_bal.out') ! to record global hydrological balance.
702         endif
703
704
705         !! Initialize variables for water cycle ! AF24: removed
706
707!        Set metallicity for GCS
708!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
709         metallicity=0.0 ! default value --- is not used here but necessary to call function Psat_generic
710         call getin_p("metallicity",metallicity) ! --- is not used here but necessary to call function Psat_generic
711
712!        Set some parameters for the thermal plume model !AF24: removed
713!        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
714
715#ifndef MESOSCALE
716         if (ngrid.ne.1) then ! Note : no need to create a restart file in 1d.
717            call physdem0("restartfi.nc",longitude,latitude,nsoilmx,ngrid,nlayer,nq, &
718                         ptimestep,pday+nday,time_phys,cell_area,          &
719                         albedo_bareground,inertiedat,zmea,zstd,zsig,zgam,zthe)
720         endif
721
722!!         call WriteField_phy("post_physdem_qsurf",qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas),1)
723#endif
724         if (corrk) then
725            ! We initialise the spectral grid here instead of
726            ! at firstcall of callcorrk so we can output XspecIR, XspecVI
727            ! when using Dynamico
728            print*, "physiq_mod: Correlated-k data base folder:",trim(datadir)
729            call getin_p("corrkdir",corrkdir)
730            print*,"corrkdir = ", corrkdir
731            write (tmp1, '(i4)') L_NSPECTI
732            write (tmp2, '(i4)') L_NSPECTV
733            banddir=trim(trim(adjustl(tmp1))//'x'//trim(adjustl(tmp2)))
734            banddir=trim(trim(adjustl(corrkdir))//'/'//trim(adjustl(banddir)))
735            call setspi !Basic infrared properties.
736            call setspv ! Basic visible properties.
737            call sugas_corrk       ! Set up gaseous absorption properties.
738            if (aerohaze) then
739               call suaer_corrk       ! Set up aerosol optical properties.
740            endif
741         endif
742
743!!         call WriteField_phy("post_corrk_firstcall_qsurf",qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas),1)
744         ! XIOS outputs
745#ifdef CPP_XIOS
746
747         write(*,*) "physiq: call initialize_xios_output"
748         call initialize_xios_output(pday,ptime,ptimestep,daysec, &
749                                     year_day,presnivs,pseudoalt,WNOI,WNOV)
750#endif
751
752!!         call WriteField_phy("post_xios_qsurf",qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas),1)
753
754         write(*,*) "physiq: end of firstcall"
755      endif ! end of 'firstcall'
756
757!!      call WriteField_phy("post_firstcall_qsurf",qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas),1)
758!!      call writediagfi(ngrid,"firstcall_post_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
759
760      if (check_physics_inputs) then
761         !check the validity of input fields coming from the dynamics
762         call check_physics_fields("begin physiq:", pt, pu, pv, pplev, pq)
763      endif
764
765!      call writediagfi(ngrid,"pre_physical_rnat"," "," ",2,rnat)
766!      call writediagfi(ngrid,"pre_physical_capcal"," "," ",2,capcal)
767
768! ------------------------------------------------------
769! I.2   Initializations done at every physical timestep:
770! ------------------------------------------------------
771
772#ifdef CPP_XIOS
773      ! update XIOS time/calendar
774      call update_xios_timestep
775#endif
776
777      ! Initialize various variables
778      ! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
779
780      if ( .not.nearn2cond ) then
781         pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = 0.0
782      endif
783      zdtsurf(1:ngrid)      = 0.0
784      pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = 0.0
785      dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq)= 0.0
786      pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = 0.0
787      pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = 0.0
788      pdpsrf(1:ngrid)       = 0.0
789      zflubid(1:ngrid)      = 0.0
790      flux_sens_lat(1:ngrid) = 0.0
791      taux(1:ngrid) = 0.0
792      tauy(1:ngrid) = 0.0
793
794      if (conservn2) then
795         write(*,*) 'conservn2 iniloop'
796         call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1),qsurf(:,1))
797      endif
798
799      zday=pday+ptime ! Compute time, in sols (and fraction thereof).
800
801      ! Compute Stellar Longitude (Ls), and orbital parameters.
802      ! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
803      if (season) then
804         call stellarlong(zday,zls)
805      else
806         call stellarlong(noseason_day,zls)
807      end if
808
809
810!     Get Lyman alpha flux at specific Ls
811      if (haze) then
812         call lymalpha(zls,zfluxuv)
813         print*, 'Haze lyman-alpha zls,zfluxuv=',zls,zfluxuv
814      end if
815
816
817      IF (triton) then
818         CALL orbitetriton(zls,zday,dist_star,declin)
819      ELSE
820         call orbite(zls,dist_star,declin,right_ascen)
821      ENDIF
822
823
824      if (diurnal) then
825              zlss=-2.*pi*(zday-.5)
826      else if(diurnal .eqv. .false.) then
827              zlss=9999.
828      endif
829
830
831      glat(:) = g !AF24: removed oblateness
832
833      ! Compute geopotential between layers.
834      ! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
835      zzlay(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pphi(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
836      do l=1,nlayer
837         zzlay(1:ngrid,l)= zzlay(1:ngrid,l)/glat(1:ngrid)
838      enddo
839
840      zzlev(1:ngrid,1)=0.
841
842      do l=2,nlayer
843         do ig=1,ngrid
844            z1=(pplay(ig,l-1)+pplev(ig,l))/(pplay(ig,l-1)-pplev(ig,l))
845            z2=(pplev(ig,l)+pplay(ig,l))/(pplev(ig,l)-pplay(ig,l))
846            zzlev(ig,l)=(z1*zzlay(ig,l-1)+z2*zzlay(ig,l))/(z1+z2)
847         enddo
848      enddo
849
850      !Altitude of top interface (nlayer+1), using the thicknesss of the level below the top one. LT22
851
852      zzlev(1:ngrid,nlayer+1) = 2*zzlev(1:ngrid,nlayer)-zzlev(1:ngrid,nlayer-1)
853
854      ! Compute potential temperature
855      ! Note : Potential temperature calculation may not be the same in physiq and dynamic...
856      ! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
857      do l=1,nlayer
858         do ig=1,ngrid
859            zpopsk(ig,l)=(pplay(ig,l)/pplev(ig,1))**rcp
860            zh(ig,l)=pt(ig,l)/zpopsk(ig,l)
861            mass(ig,l)  = (pplev(ig,l) - pplev(ig,l+1))/glat(ig)
862            massarea(ig,l)=mass(ig,l)*cell_area(ig)
863         enddo
864      enddo
865
866     ! Compute vertical velocity (m/s) from vertical mass flux
867     ! w = F / (rho*area) and rho = P/(r*T)
868     ! But first linearly interpolate mass flux to mid-layers
869      if (.not.fast) then
870       do l=1,nlayer-1
871         pw(1:ngrid,l)=0.5*(flxw(1:ngrid,l)+flxw(1:ngrid,l+1))
872       enddo
873       pw(1:ngrid,nlayer)=0.5*flxw(1:ngrid,nlayer) ! since flxw(nlayer+1)=0
874       do l=1,nlayer
875         pw(1:ngrid,l)=(pw(1:ngrid,l)*r*pt(1:ngrid,l)) /  &
876                       (pplay(1:ngrid,l)*cell_area(1:ngrid))
877       enddo
878       ! omega in Pa/s
879       do l=1,nlayer-1
880         omega(1:ngrid,l)=0.5*(flxw(1:ngrid,l)+flxw(1:ngrid,l+1))
881       enddo
882       omega(1:ngrid,nlayer)=0.5*flxw(1:ngrid,nlayer) ! since flxw(nlayer+1)=0
883       do l=1,nlayer
884         omega(1:ngrid,l)=g*omega(1:ngrid,l)/cell_area(1:ngrid)
885       enddo
886      endif
887
888      if (conservn2) then
889         write(*,*) 'conservn2 thermo'
890         call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1),qsurf(:,1))
891      endif
892
893
894
895! --------------------------------------------------------
896!    1.3 thermosphere
897! --------------------------------------------------------
898
899! ajout de la conduction depuis la thermosphere
900      IF (callconduct) THEN
901
902          call conduction (ngrid,nlayer,ptimestep, &
903                      pplay,pt,zzlay,zzlev,zdtconduc,tsurf)
904          DO l=1,nlayer
905             DO ig=1,ngrid
906                pdt(ig,l)=pdt(ig,l)+ zdtconduc(ig,l)
907             ENDDO
908          ENDDO
909
910      ENDIF
911
912! ajout de la viscosite moleculaire
913      IF (callmolvis) THEN
914          call molvis(ngrid,nlayer,ptimestep,   &
915                      pplay,pt,zzlay,zzlev,  &
916                      zdtconduc,pu,tsurf,zdumolvis)
917          call molvis(ngrid,nlayer,ptimestep,   &
918                      pplay,pt,zzlay,zzlev,  &
919                      zdtconduc,pv,tsurf,zdvmolvis)
920
921          DO l=1,nlayer
922             DO ig=1,ngrid
923             ! pdt(ig,l)=pdt(ig,l)+ zdtconduc(ig,l)
924                pdv(ig,l)=pdv(ig,l)+zdvmolvis(ig,l)
925                pdu(ig,l)=pdu(ig,l)+zdumolvis(ig,l)
926             ENDDO
927          ENDDO
928      ENDIF
929
930      IF (callmoldiff) THEN
931           call moldiff_red(ngrid,nlayer,nq, &
932                        pplay,pplev,pt,pdt,pq,pdq,ptimestep,   &
933                        zzlay,zdtconduc,zdqmoldiff)
934
935           DO l=1,nlayer
936              DO ig=1,ngrid
937                 DO iq=1, nq
938                  pdq(ig,l,iq)=pdq(ig,l,iq)+zdqmoldiff(ig,l,iq)
939                 ENDDO
940              ENDDO
941           ENDDO
942      ENDIF
943
944      if (conservn2) then
945         write(*,*) 'conservn2 thermo'
946         call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1),qsurf(:,1))
947      endif
948
949
950!---------------------------------
951! II. Compute radiative tendencies
952!---------------------------------
953!     Saving qsurf to compute paleo flux condensation/sublimation
954      DO iq=1, nq
955         DO ig=1,ngrid
956             IF (qsurf(ig,iq).lt.0.) then
957                qsurf(ig,iq)=0.
958             ENDIF
959             qsurf1(ig,iq)=qsurf(ig,iq)
960         ENDDO
961      ENDDO
962
963
964      ! Compute local stellar zenith angles
965      ! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
966      fract = 0
967      if (diurnal) then
968         ztim1=SIN(declin)
969         ztim2=COS(declin)*COS(2.*pi*(zday-.5))
970         ztim3=-COS(declin)*SIN(2.*pi*(zday-.5))
971
972         call stelang(ngrid,sinlon,coslon,sinlat,coslat,    &
973                        ztim1,ztim2,ztim3,mu0,fract)
974      else if(diurnal .eqv. .false.) then
975
976         call mucorr(ngrid,declin,latitude,mu0,fract,10000.,rad)
977         ! WARNING: this function appears not to work in 1D
978
979         if ((ngrid.eq.1).and.(global1d)) then ! Fixed zenith angle 'szangle' in 1D simulations w/ globally-averaged sunlight.
980            mu0 = cos(pi*szangle/180.0)
981            fract= 1/(4*mu0) ! AF24: from pluto.old
982         endif
983
984      endif
985
986
987!     Pluto albedo /IT changes depending on surface ices (only in 3D)
988!     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
989      if (ngrid.ne.1) then
990
991         !! Specific to change albedo of N2 so that Psurf
992         !! converges toward 1.4 Pa in "1989" seasons for Triton
993         !! converges toward 1.1 Pa in "2015" seasons for Pluto
994         if (convergeps) then
995            if (triton) then
996               ! 1989 declination
997               if (declin*180./pi.gt.-46..and.declin*180./pi.lt.-45.   &
998            .and.zday.gt.saveday+1000.   &
999            .and.declin.lt.savedeclin) then
1000               call globalaverage2d(ngrid,pplev(:,1),globave)
1001               if (globave.gt.1.5) then
1002                     adjust=adjust+0.005
1003               else if (globave.lt.1.3) then
1004                     adjust=adjust-0.005
1005               endif
1006               saveday=zday
1007               endif
1008            else
1009               ! Pluto : 2015 declination current epoch
1010               if (declin*180./pi.gt.50.and.declin*180./pi.lt.51.  &
1011            .and.zday.gt.saveday+10000.  &
1012            .and.declin.gt.savedeclin) then
1013               call globalaverage2d(ngrid,pplev(:,1),globave)
1014               if (globave.gt.1.2) then
1015                     adjust=adjust+0.005
1016               else if (globave.lt.1.) then
1017                     adjust=adjust-0.005
1018               endif
1019               saveday=zday
1020               endif
1021            endif
1022         end if
1023      end if ! if ngrid ne 1
1024
1025      call surfprop(ngrid,nq,fract,qsurf,tsurf,        &
1026      capcal,adjust,dist_star,flusurfold,ptimestep,zls,&
1027      albedo,emis,inertiedat)
1028      ! do i=2,ngrid
1029      !    albedo(i,:) = albedo(1,:)
1030      ! enddo
1031
1032      if (firstcall.and.callsoil) then
1033         ! AF24 Originally in soil.F, but inertiedat is modified by surfprop
1034         ! Additional checks: is the vertical discretization sufficient
1035         ! to resolve diurnal and annual waves?
1036         do ig=1,ngrid
1037            ! extreme inertia for this column
1038            inertia_min=minval(inertiedat(ig,:))
1039            inertia_max=maxval(inertiedat(ig,:))
1040            print*, "inertia min max" , inertia_min, inertia_max
1041            ! diurnal and annual skin depth
1042            diurnal_skin=(inertia_min/volcapa)*sqrt(daysec/pi)
1043            annual_skin=(inertia_max/volcapa)*sqrt(year_day*daysec/pi)
1044            if (0.5*diurnal_skin<layer(1)) then
1045            ! one should have the fist layer be at least half of diurnal skin depth
1046            write(*,*) "soil Error: grid point ig=",ig
1047            write(*,*) "            longitude=",longitude(ig)*(180./pi)
1048            write(*,*) "             latitude=",latitude(ig)*(180./pi)
1049            write(*,*) "  first soil layer depth ",layer(1)
1050            write(*,*) "  not small enough for a diurnal skin depth of ", &
1051                        diurnal_skin
1052            write(*,*) " change soil layer distribution (comsoil_h.F90)"
1053            call abort_physic("soil","change soil layer distribution (comsoil_h.F90)",1)
1054            endif
1055            if (2.*annual_skin>layer(nsoilmx)) then
1056            ! one should have the full soil be at least twice the diurnal skin depth
1057            write(*,*) "soil Error: grid point ig=",ig
1058            write(*,*) "            longitude=",longitude(ig)*(180./pi)
1059            write(*,*) "             latitude=",latitude(ig)*(180./pi)
1060            write(*,*) "  total soil layer depth ",layer(nsoilmx)
1061            write(*,*) "  not large enough for an annual skin depth of ", &
1062                        annual_skin
1063            write(*,*) " change soil layer distribution (comsoil_h.F90)"
1064            call abort_physic("soil","change soil layer distribution (comsoil_h.F90)",1)
1065            endif
1066         enddo ! of do ig=1,ngrid
1067
1068      end if ! callsoil
1069
1070      if (callrad) then
1071         if( mod(icount-1,iradia).eq.0.or.lastcall) then
1072
1073            ! Eclipse incoming sunlight !AF24: removed
1074
1075!!            call writediagfi(ngrid,"corrk_pre_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1076!!            call writediagfi(ngrid,"corrk_pre_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1077
1078
1079            if (corrk) then
1080
1081! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1082! II.a Call correlated-k radiative transfer scheme
1083! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1084               if(kastprof)then
1085                  print*,'kastprof should not = true here'
1086                  call abort
1087               endif
1088               ! if(water) then !AF24: removed
1089
1090               if(generic_condensation) then
1091                  do iq=1,nq
1092
1093                     call generic_tracer_index(nq,iq,igcm_generic_gas,igcm_generic_ice,call_ice_gas_generic)
1094
1095                     if (call_ice_gas_generic) then ! to call only one time the ice/vap pair of a tracer
1096
1097                        epsi_generic=constants_epsi_generic(iq)
1098
1099                        muvar(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=mugaz/(1.e0+(1.e0/epsi_generic-1.e0)*pq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,igcm_generic_gas))
1100                        muvar(1:ngrid,nlayer+1)=mugaz/(1.e0+(1.e0/epsi_generic-1.e0)*pq(1:ngrid,nlayer,igcm_generic_gas))
1101
1102                     endif
1103                  end do ! do iq=1,nq loop on tracers
1104               ! take into account generic condensable specie (GCS) effect on mean molecular weight
1105
1106               else
1107                  muvar(1:ngrid,1:nlayer+1)=mugaz
1108               endif
1109
1110               ! if(ok_slab_ocean) then !AF24: removed
1111
1112               ! standard callcorrk
1113               if (oldplutocorrk) then
1114                  call callcorrk_pluto(icount,ngrid,nlayer,pq,nq,qsurf,          &
1115                               albedo(:,1),emis,mu0,pplev,pplay,pt,                   &
1116                               zzlay,tsurf,fract,dist_star,aerosol,              &
1117                               zdtlw,zdtsw,fluxsurf_lw,fluxsurf_sw,fluxtop_lw,   &
1118                               fluxabs_sw,fluxtop_dn,reffrad,tau_col,ptime,pday, &
1119                               cloudfrac,totcloudfrac,.false.,                   &
1120                               firstcall,lastcall)
1121                  albedo_equivalent(1:ngrid)=albedo(1:ngrid,1)
1122                  fluxrad_sky(1:ngrid)=emis(1:ngrid)*fluxsurf_lw(1:ngrid)+       &
1123                               fluxsurf_sw(1:ngrid)*(1.-albedo(1:ngrid,1))
1124               else
1125                call callcorrk(ngrid,nlayer,pq,nq,qsurf,  &
1126                              albedo,albedo_equivalent,emis,mu0,pplev,pplay,pt,   &
1127                              zzlay,tsurf,fract,dist_star,aerosol,muvar,                &
1128                              zdtlw,zdtsw,fluxsurf_lw,fluxsurf_sw,                &
1129                              fluxsurfabs_sw,fluxtop_lw,                          &
1130                              fluxabs_sw,fluxtop_dn,OLR_nu,OSR_nu,GSR_nu,         &
1131                              int_dtaui,int_dtauv,                                &
1132                              tau_col,cloudfrac,totcloudfrac,                     &
1133                              .false.,firstcall,lastcall)
1134                  ! Radiative flux from the sky absorbed by the surface (W.m-2).
1135                  GSR=0.0
1136                  fluxrad_sky(1:ngrid)=emis(1:ngrid)*fluxsurf_lw(1:ngrid)+        &
1137                              fluxsurfabs_sw(1:ngrid)
1138               endif ! oldplutocorrk
1139                !GG (feb2021): Option to "artificially" decrease the raditive time scale in
1140                !the deep atmosphere  press > 0.1 bar. Suggested by MT.
1141                !! COEFF_RAD to be "tuned" to facilitate convergence of tendency
1142
1143                !coeff_rad=0.   ! 0 values, it doesn't accelerate the convergence
1144                !coeff_rad=0.5
1145                !coeff_rad=1.
1146                !do l=1, nlayer
1147                !  do ig=1,ngrid
1148                !    if(pplay(ig,l).ge.1.d4) then
1149                !      zdtsw(ig,l)=zdtsw(ig,l)*(pplay(ig,l)/1.d4)**coeff_rad
1150                !      zdtlw(ig,l)=zdtlw(ig,l)*(pplay(ig,l)/1.d4)**coeff_rad
1151                !    endif
1152                !  enddo
1153                !enddo
1154
1155                ! AF24: removed CLFvarying Option
1156
1157
1158                            !if(noradsurf)then ! no lower surface; SW flux just disappears
1159                            !   GSR = SUM(fluxsurf_sw(1:ngrid)*cell_area(1:ngrid))/totarea
1160                            !   fluxrad_sky(1:ngrid)=emis(1:ngrid)*fluxsurf_lw(1:ngrid)
1161                            !   print*,'SW lost in deep atmosphere = ',GSR,' W m^-2'
1162                            !endif
1163
1164               ! Net atmospheric radiative heating rate (K.s-1)
1165               dtrad(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=zdtsw(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdtlw(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1166
1167               ! Late initialization of the Ice Spectral Albedo. We needed the visible bands to do that !
1168               if (firstcall .and. albedo_spectral_mode) then
1169                  call spectral_albedo_calc(albedo_snow_SPECTV)
1170               endif
1171
1172! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1173! II.b Call Newtonian cooling scheme !AF24: removed
1174! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1175            else
1176! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1177! II.! Atmosphere has no radiative effect
1178! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1179               fluxtop_dn(1:ngrid)  = fract(1:ngrid)*mu0(1:ngrid)*Fat1AU/dist_star**2
1180               if(ngrid.eq.1)then ! / by 4 globally in 1D case...
1181                  fluxtop_dn(1)  = fract(1)*Fat1AU/dist_star**2/2.0
1182               endif
1183               fluxsurf_sw(1:ngrid) = fluxtop_dn(1:ngrid)
1184               print*,'------------WARNING---WARNING------------' ! by MT2015.
1185               print*,'You are in corrk=false mode, '
1186               print*,'and the surface albedo is taken equal to the first visible spectral value'
1187
1188               albedo_equivalent(1:ngrid)=albedo(1:ngrid,1)
1189               fluxsurfabs_sw(1:ngrid) = fluxtop_dn(1:ngrid)*(1.-albedo(1:ngrid,1))
1190               fluxabs_sw(1:ngrid)=fluxsurfabs_sw(1:ngrid)
1191               fluxrad_sky(1:ngrid)    = fluxsurfabs_sw(1:ngrid)
1192               fluxtop_lw(1:ngrid)  = emis(1:ngrid)*sigma*tsurf(1:ngrid)**4
1193
1194               dtrad(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0 ! no atmospheric radiative heating
1195
1196            endif ! end of corrk
1197
1198         endif ! of if(mod(icount-1,iradia).eq.0)
1199
1200
1201         ! Transformation of the radiative tendencies
1202         ! ------------------------------------------
1203         zplanck(1:ngrid)=tsurf(1:ngrid)*tsurf(1:ngrid)
1204         zplanck(1:ngrid)=emis(1:ngrid)*sigma*zplanck(1:ngrid)*zplanck(1:ngrid)
1205         fluxrad(1:ngrid)=fluxrad_sky(1:ngrid)-zplanck(1:ngrid)
1206         pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+dtrad(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1207
1208         ! Test of energy conservation
1209         !----------------------------
1210         if(enertest)then
1211            call planetwide_sumval(cpp*massarea(:,:)*zdtsw(:,:)/totarea_planet,dEtotSW)
1212            call planetwide_sumval(cpp*massarea(:,:)*zdtlw(:,:)/totarea_planet,dEtotLW)
1213            !call planetwide_sumval(fluxsurf_sw(:)*(1.-albedo_equivalent(:))*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtotsSW) !JL13 carefull, albedo can have changed since the last time we called corrk
1214            call planetwide_sumval(fluxsurfabs_sw(:)*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtotsSW) !JL13 carefull, albedo can have changed since the last time we called corrk
1215            call planetwide_sumval((fluxsurf_lw(:)*emis(:)-zplanck(:))*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtotsLW)
1216            dEzRadsw(:,:)=cpp*mass(:,:)*zdtsw(:,:)
1217            dEzRadlw(:,:)=cpp*mass(:,:)*zdtlw(:,:)
1218            if (is_master) then
1219               print*,'---------------------------------------------------------------'
1220               print*,'In corrk SW atmospheric heating       =',dEtotSW,' W m-2'
1221               print*,'In corrk LW atmospheric heating       =',dEtotLW,' W m-2'
1222               print*,'atmospheric net rad heating (SW+LW)   =',dEtotLW+dEtotSW,' W m-2'
1223               print*,'In corrk SW surface heating           =',dEtotsSW,' W m-2'
1224               print*,'In corrk LW surface heating           =',dEtotsLW,' W m-2'
1225               print*,'surface net rad heating (SW+LW)       =',dEtotsLW+dEtotsSW,' W m-2'
1226            endif
1227         endif ! end of 'enertest'
1228
1229      endif ! of if (callrad)
1230
1231!!      call writediagfi(ngrid,"vdifc_pre_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1232!!      call writediagfi(ngrid,"vdifc_pre_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1233
1234   if (conservn2) then
1235      write(*,*) 'conservn2 radiat'
1236      call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1),qsurf(:,1))
1237   endif
1238
1239!  --------------------------------------------
1240!  III. Vertical diffusion (turbulent mixing) :
1241!  --------------------------------------------
1242
1243      if (calldifv) then
1244
1245         zflubid(1:ngrid)=fluxrad(1:ngrid)+fluxgrd(1:ngrid)
1246
1247         if (oldplutovdifc) then
1248            zdum1(:,:) = 0
1249            zdum2(:,:) = 0
1250            zdh(:,:)=pdt(:,:)/zpopsk(:,:)
1251
1252            ! Calling vdif (Martian version WITH N2 condensation)
1253            CALL vdifc_pluto(ngrid,nlayer,nq,zpopsk,       &
1254                    ptimestep,capcal,lwrite,         &
1255                    pplay,pplev,zzlay,zzlev,z0,      &
1256                    pu,pv,zh,pq,pt,tsurf,emis,qsurf, &
1257                    zdum1,zdum2,zdh,pdq,pdt,zflubid, &
1258                    zdudif,zdvdif,zdhdif,zdtsdif,q2, &
1259                    zdqdif,zdqsdif,qsat_ch4,qsat_ch4_l1) !,zq1temp_ch4,qsat_ch4)
1260
1261            zdtdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=zdhdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) ! for diagnostic only
1262
1263            bcond=1./tcond1p4Pa
1264            acond=r/lw_n2
1265
1266            !------------------------------------------------------------------
1267            ! test methane conservation
1268            !         if(methane)then
1269            !           call testconserv(ngrid,nlayer,nq,igcm_ch4_gas,igcm_ch4_ice,
1270            !     &          ptimestep,pplev,zdqdif,zdqsdif,'CH4',' vdifc ')
1271            !         endif  ! methane
1272            !------------------------------------------------------------------
1273            ! test CO conservation
1274            !         if(carbox)then
1275            !           call testconserv(ngrid,nlayer,nq,igcm_co_gas,igcm_co_ice,
1276            !     &          ptimestep,pplev,zdqdif,zdqsdif,'CO ',' vdifc ')
1277            !         endif  ! carbox
1278            !------------------------------------------------------------------
1279
1280         ! JL12 the following if test is temporarily there to allow us to compare the old vdifc with turbdiff.
1281         else if (UseTurbDiff) then
1282
1283            call turbdiff(ngrid,nlayer,nq,                  &
1284                          ptimestep,capcal,                      &
1285                          pplay,pplev,zzlay,zzlev,z0,            &
1286                          pu,pv,pt,zpopsk,pq,tsurf,emis,qsurf,   &
1287                          pdt,pdq,zflubid,                       &
1288                          zdudif,zdvdif,zdtdif,zdtsdif,          &
1289                          sensibFlux,q2,zdqdif,zdqevap,zdqsdif,  &
1290                          taux,tauy)
1291
1292         else ! if (oldplutovdifc) .and. (UseTurbDiff)
1293
1294            zdh(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)/zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1295
1296            call vdifc(ngrid,nlayer,nq,zpopsk,           &
1297                       ptimestep,capcal,lwrite,               &
1298                       pplay,pplev,zzlay,zzlev,z0,            &
1299                       pu,pv,zh,pq,tsurf,emis,qsurf,          &
1300                       zdh,pdq,zflubid,                       &
1301                       zdudif,zdvdif,zdhdif,zdtsdif,          &
1302                       sensibFlux,q2,zdqdif,zdqsdif)
1303
1304            zdtdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=zdhdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) ! for diagnostic only
1305            zdqevap(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
1306
1307         end if !end of 'UseTurbDiff'
1308
1309         zdtsurf(1:ngrid)=zdtsurf(1:ngrid)+zdtsdif(1:ngrid)
1310
1311         !!! this is always done, except for turbulence-resolving simulations
1312         if (.not. turb_resolved) then
1313           pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdvdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1314           pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdudif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1315           pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdtdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1316         endif
1317
1318         ! if(ok_slab_ocean)then !AF24: removed
1319         !    flux_sens_lat(1:ngrid)=(zdtsdif(1:ngrid)*capcal(1:ngrid)-fluxrad(1:ngrid))
1320         ! endif
1321
1322!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"vdifc_post_zdqsdif"," "," ",2,zdqsdif(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1323
1324         if (tracer) then
1325           pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)=pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)+ zdqdif(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1326           dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq)=dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) + zdqsdif(1:ngrid,1:nq)
1327         end if ! of if (tracer)
1328
1329!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"vdifc_post_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1330!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"vdifc_post_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1331
1332         ! test energy conservation
1333         !-------------------------
1334         if(enertest)then
1335
1336            dEzdiff(:,:)=cpp*mass(:,:)*zdtdif(:,:)
1337            do ig = 1, ngrid
1338               dEdiff(ig)=SUM(dEzdiff (ig,:))+ sensibFlux(ig)! subtract flux to the ground
1339               dEzdiff(ig,1)= dEzdiff(ig,1)+ sensibFlux(ig)! subtract flux to the ground
1340            enddo
1341
1342            call planetwide_sumval(dEdiff(:)*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtot)
1343            dEdiffs(:)=capcal(:)*zdtsdif(:)-zflubid(:)-sensibFlux(:)
1344            call planetwide_sumval(dEdiffs(:)*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtots)
1345            call planetwide_sumval(sensibFlux(:)*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,AtmToSurf_TurbFlux)
1346
1347            if (is_master) then
1348
1349               if (UseTurbDiff) then
1350                         print*,'In TurbDiff sensible flux (atm=>surf) =',AtmToSurf_TurbFlux,' W m-2'
1351                         print*,'In TurbDiff non-cons atm nrj change   =',dEtot,' W m-2'
1352                  print*,'In TurbDiff (correc rad+latent heat) surf nrj change =',dEtots,' W m-2'
1353               else
1354                         print*,'In vdifc sensible flux (atm=>surf)    =',AtmToSurf_TurbFlux,' W m-2'
1355                         print*,'In vdifc non-cons atm nrj change      =',dEtot,' W m-2'
1356                         print*,'In vdifc (correc rad+latent heat) surf nrj change =',dEtots,' W m-2'
1357               end if
1358            endif ! end of 'is_master'
1359
1360         ! JL12 : note that the black body radiative flux emitted by the surface has been updated by the implicit scheme but not given back elsewhere.
1361         endif ! end of 'enertest'
1362
1363
1364         ! ! Test water conservation. !AF24: removed
1365
1366      else ! calldifv
1367
1368         ! if(.not.newtonian)then
1369         zdtsurf(1:ngrid) = zdtsurf(1:ngrid) + (fluxrad(1:ngrid) + fluxgrd(1:ngrid))/capcal(1:ngrid)
1370
1371!        ------------------------------------------------------------------
1372!        Methane surface sublimation and condensation in fast model (nogcm)
1373!        ------------------------------------------------------------------
1374         if ((methane).and.(fast).and.condmetsurf) THEN
1375
1376            call ch4surf(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep, &
1377               tsurf,zdtsurf,pplev,pdpsrf,pq,pdq,qsurf,dqsurf, &
1378               zdqch4fast,zdqsch4fast)
1379
1380            dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_ch4_ice)= dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_ch4_ice) + &
1381                                         zdqsch4fast(1:ngrid)
1382            pdq(1:ngrid,1,igcm_ch4_gas)= pdq(1:ngrid,1,igcm_ch4_gas) + &
1383                                         zdqch4fast(1:ngrid)
1384            zdtsurf(1:ngrid)=zdtsurf(1:ngrid)+lw_ch4*zdqsch4fast(1:ngrid)/capcal(1:ngrid)
1385            end if
1386!        ------------------------------------------------------------------
1387!        CO surface sublimation and condensation in fast model (nogcm)
1388!        ------------------------------------------------------------------
1389         if ((carbox).and.(fast).and.condcosurf) THEN
1390
1391            call cosurf(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep, &
1392               tsurf,pplev,pdpsrf,pq,pdq,qsurf,dqsurf, &
1393               zdqcofast,zdqscofast)
1394
1395            dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_co_ice)= dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_co_ice) + &
1396                                         zdqscofast(1:ngrid)
1397            pdq(1:ngrid,1,igcm_co_gas)= pdq(1:ngrid,1,igcm_co_gas) + &
1398                                        zdqcofast(1:ngrid)
1399            zdtsurf(1:ngrid)=zdtsurf(1:ngrid)+lw_co*zdqscofast(1:ngrid)/capcal(1:ngrid)
1400         end if
1401
1402
1403      endif ! end of 'calldifv'
1404
1405      if (conservn2) then
1406        write(*,*) 'conservn2 diff'
1407        call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1),qsurf(:,1)+ &
1408                                       dqsurf(:,1)*ptimestep)
1409      endif
1410
1411!-------------------
1412!   IV. Convection :
1413!-------------------
1414
1415! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1416! IV.a Thermal plume model : AF24: removed
1417! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1418
1419! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1420! IV.b Dry convective adjustment :
1421! ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1422
1423      if(calladj) then
1424
1425         zdh(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)/zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1426         zduadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0
1427         zdvadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0
1428         zdhadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0
1429
1430
1431         call convadj(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,            &
1432                      pplay,pplev,zpopsk,                   &
1433                      pu,pv,zh,pq,                          &
1434                      pdu,pdv,zdh,pdq,                      &
1435                      zduadj,zdvadj,zdhadj,                 &
1436                      zdqadj)
1437
1438         pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zduadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1439         pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zdvadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1440         pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)    = pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zdhadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1441         zdtadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zdhadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*zpopsk(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) ! for diagnostic only
1442
1443         if(tracer) then
1444            pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) + zdqadj(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1445         end if
1446
1447         ! Test energy conservation
1448         if(enertest)then
1449            call planetwide_sumval(cpp*massarea(:,:)*zdtadj(:,:)/totarea_planet,dEtot)
1450            if (is_master) print*,'In convadj atmospheric energy change  =',dEtot,' W m-2'
1451         endif
1452
1453         ! ! Test water conservation !AF24: removed
1454
1455      endif ! end of 'calladj'
1456!----------------------------------------------
1457!   Non orographic Gravity Waves: AF24: removed
1458!---------------------------------------------
1459
1460!-----------------------------------------------
1461!   V. Nitrogen condensation-sublimation :
1462!-----------------------------------------------
1463
1464      if (n2cond) then
1465
1466         if (.not.tracer) then
1467            print*,'We need a N2 ice tracer to condense N2'
1468            call abort
1469         endif
1470
1471         zdqc(:,:,:)=0.
1472         zdqsc(:,:)=0.
1473         call condense_n2(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,                    &
1474                           capcal,pplay,pplev,tsurf,pt,                 &
1475                           pphi,pdt,pdu,pdv,zdtsurf,pu,pv,pq,pdq,       &
1476                           qsurf(1,igcm_n2),albedo,emis,                &
1477                           zdtc,zdtsurfc,pdpsrf,zduc,zdvc,              &
1478                           zdqc,zdqsc(1,igcm_n2))
1479
1480         pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdtc(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1481         pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zdvc(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1482         pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+zduc(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1483         zdtsurf(1:ngrid)      = zdtsurf(1:ngrid) + zdtsurfc(1:ngrid)
1484
1485         pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)   = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)+ zdqc(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1486         dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_n2) = dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_n2) + zdqsc(1:ngrid,igcm_n2)
1487
1488!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"condense_n2_post_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1489!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"condense_n2_post_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1490
1491         ! test energy conservation
1492         if(enertest)then
1493            call planetwide_sumval(cpp*massarea(:,:)*zdtc(:,:)/totarea_planet,dEtot)
1494            call planetwide_sumval(capcal(:)*zdtsurfc(:)*cell_area(:)/totarea_planet,dEtots)
1495            if (is_master) then
1496               print*,'In n2cloud atmospheric energy change   =',dEtot,' W m-2'
1497               print*,'In n2cloud surface energy change       =',dEtots,' W m-2'
1498            endif
1499         endif
1500
1501      endif  ! end of 'n2cond'
1502
1503      if (conservn2) then
1504       write(*,*) 'conservn2 n2cond'
1505       call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1)+ &
1506           pdpsrf(:)*ptimestep,qsurf(:,1)+dqsurf(:,1)*ptimestep)
1507      endif
1508
1509!---------------------------------------------
1510!   VI. Specific parameterizations for tracers
1511!---------------------------------------------
1512
1513      if (tracer) then
1514
1515
1516
1517!   7a. Methane, CO, and ice
1518!      ---------------------------------------
1519!      Methane ice condensation in the atmosphere
1520!      ----------------------------------------
1521         rice_ch4(:,:)=0 ! initialization needed for callsedim
1522         zdqch4cloud(:,:,:)=0.
1523         if ((methane).and.(metcloud).and.(.not.fast)) THEN
1524            call ch4cloud(ngrid,nlayer,naerkind,ptimestep,  &
1525                      pplev,pplay,pdpsrf,zzlev,zzlay, pt,pdt,  &
1526                      pq,pdq,zdqch4cloud,zdqsch4cloud,zdtch4cloud,   &
1527                      nq,rice_ch4)
1528
1529            DO l=1,nlayer
1530               DO ig=1,ngrid
1531                  pdq(ig,l,igcm_ch4_gas)=pdq(ig,l,igcm_ch4_gas)+  &
1532                                         zdqch4cloud(ig,l,igcm_ch4_gas)
1533                  pdq(ig,l,igcm_ch4_ice)=pdq(ig,l,igcm_ch4_ice)+  &
1534                                         zdqch4cloud(ig,l,igcm_ch4_ice)
1535               ENDDO
1536            ENDDO
1537
1538            ! Increment methane ice surface tracer tendency
1539            DO ig=1,ngrid
1540               dqsurf(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)=dqsurf(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)+   &
1541                                     zdqsch4cloud(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)
1542            ENDDO
1543
1544            ! update temperature tendancy
1545            DO ig=1,ngrid
1546               DO l=1,nlayer
1547               pdt(ig,l)=pdt(ig,l)+zdtch4cloud(ig,l)
1548               ENDDO
1549            ENDDO
1550         end if
1551
1552!      ---------------------------------------
1553!      CO ice condensation in the atmosphere
1554!      ----------------------------------------
1555         zdqcocloud(:,:,:)=0.
1556         IF ((carbox).and.(monoxcloud).and.(.not.fast)) THEN
1557            call cocloud(ngrid,nlayer,naerkind,ptimestep,   &
1558                      pplev,pplay,pdpsrf,zzlev,zzlay, pt,pdt,  &
1559                      pq,pdq,zdqcocloud,zdqscocloud,zdtcocloud,   &
1560                      nq,rice_co,qsurf(1,igcm_n2),dqsurf(1,igcm_n2))
1561
1562            DO l=1,nlayer
1563               DO ig=1,ngrid
1564                  pdq(ig,l,igcm_co_gas)=pdq(ig,l,igcm_co_gas)+ &
1565                                         zdqcocloud(ig,l,igcm_co_gas)
1566                  pdq(ig,l,igcm_co_ice)=pdq(ig,l,igcm_co_ice)+ &
1567                                         zdqcocloud(ig,l,igcm_co_ice)
1568               ENDDO
1569            ENDDO
1570
1571            ! Increment CO ice surface tracer tendency
1572            DO ig=1,ngrid
1573            dqsurf(ig,igcm_co_ice)=dqsurf(ig,igcm_co_ice)+  &
1574                                     zdqscocloud(ig,igcm_co_ice)
1575            ENDDO
1576
1577            ! update temperature tendancy
1578            DO ig=1,ngrid
1579               DO l=1,nlayer
1580               pdt(ig,l)=pdt(ig,l)+zdtcocloud(ig,l)
1581               ENDDO
1582            ENDDO
1583         ELSE
1584         rice_co(:,:)=0 ! initialization needed for callsedim
1585         END IF  ! of IF (carbox)
1586
1587!------------------------------------------------------------------
1588! test methane conservation
1589!         if(methane)then
1590!           call testconserv(ngrid,nlayer,nq,igcm_ch4_gas,igcm_ch4_ice,
1591!     &         ptimestep,pplev,zdqch4cloud,zdqsch4cloud,'CH4','ch4clou')
1592!         endif  ! methane
1593!------------------------------------------------------------------
1594! test CO conservation
1595!         if(carbox)then
1596!           call testconserv(ngrid,nlayer,nq,igcm_co_gas,igcm_co_ice,
1597!     &          ptimestep,pplev,zdqcocloud,zdqscocloud,'CO ','cocloud')
1598!         endif  ! carbox
1599!------------------------------------------------------------------
1600
1601!   7b. Haze particle production
1602!     -------------------
1603      IF (haze) THEN
1604
1605         zdqphot_prec(:,:)=0.
1606         zdqphot_ch4(:,:)=0.
1607         zdqhaze(:,:,:)=0
1608         ! Forcing to a fixed haze profile if haze_proffix
1609         if (haze_proffix.and.i_haze.gt.0.) then
1610            call haze_prof(ngrid,nlayer,zzlay,pplay,pt,  &
1611                           reffrad,profmmr)
1612            zdqhaze(:,:,i_haze)=(profmmr(:,:)-pq(:,:,igcm_haze))  &
1613                                 /ptimestep
1614         else
1615            call hazecloud(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep, &
1616               pplay,pplev,pq,pdq,dist_star,mu0,zfluxuv,zdqhaze,   &
1617               zdqphot_prec,zdqphot_ch4,zdqconv_prec,declin)
1618         endif
1619
1620         DO iq=1, nq ! should be updated
1621            DO l=1,nlayer
1622            DO ig=1,ngrid
1623                  pdq(ig,l,iq)=pdq(ig,l,iq)+ zdqhaze(ig,l,iq)
1624            ENDDO
1625            ENDDO
1626         ENDDO
1627
1628      ENDIF
1629
1630      IF (fast.and.fasthaze) THEN
1631      call prodhaze(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,pplev,pq,pdq,dist_star, &
1632                mu0,declin,zdqprodhaze,zdqsprodhaze,gradflux,fluxbot,   &
1633                fluxlym_sol_bot,fluxlym_ipm_bot,flym_sol,flym_ipm)
1634
1635      DO ig=1,ngrid
1636         pdq(ig,1,igcm_ch4_gas)=pdq(ig,1,igcm_ch4_gas)+  &
1637                                       zdqprodhaze(ig,igcm_ch4_gas)
1638         pdq(ig,1,igcm_prec_haze)=pdq(ig,1,igcm_prec_haze)+ &
1639                                     zdqprodhaze(ig,igcm_prec_haze)
1640         pdq(ig,1,igcm_haze)=abs(pdq(ig,1,igcm_haze)+ &
1641                                     zdqprodhaze(ig,igcm_haze))
1642         qsurf(ig,igcm_haze)= qsurf(ig,igcm_haze)+ &
1643                                         zdqsprodhaze(ig)*ptimestep
1644      ENDDO
1645
1646      ENDIF
1647
1648
1649
1650  ! -------------------------
1651  !   VI.3. Aerosol particles
1652  ! -------------------------
1653
1654         !Generic Condensation
1655         if (generic_condensation) then
1656            call condensation_generic(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,pplev,pplay,   &
1657                                          pt,pq,pdt,pdq,dt_generic_condensation, &
1658                                          dqvaplscale_generic,dqcldlscale_generic,rneb_generic)
1659            pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)+dt_generic_condensation(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1660            pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)+dqvaplscale_generic(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1661            pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)+dqcldlscale_generic(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1662
1663            if(enertest)then
1664               do ig=1,ngrid
1665                  genericconddE(ig) = cpp*SUM(mass(:,:)*dt_generic_condensation(:,:))
1666               enddo
1667
1668               call planetwide_sumval(cpp*massarea(:,:)*dt_generic_condensation(:,:)/totarea_planet,dEtot)
1669
1670               if (is_master) print*,'In generic condensation atmospheric energy change =',dEtot,' W m-2'
1671            end if
1672
1673               ! Let's loop on tracers
1674               cloudfrac(:,:)=0.0
1675               do iq=1,nq
1676                  call generic_tracer_index(nq,iq,igcm_generic_gas,igcm_generic_ice,call_ice_gas_generic)
1677                  if (call_ice_gas_generic) then ! to call only one time the ice/vap pair of a tracer
1678                     do l = 1, nlayer
1679                        do ig=1,ngrid
1680                           cloudfrac(ig,l)=rneb_generic(ig,l,iq)
1681                        enddo
1682                     enddo
1683                  endif
1684            end do ! do iq=1,nq loop on tracers
1685            ! endif ! .not. water
1686
1687         endif !generic_condensation
1688
1689         ! Sedimentation.
1690         if (sedimentation) then
1691
1692            zdqsed(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = 0.0
1693            zdqssed(1:ngrid,1:nq)  = 0.0
1694
1695            if (oldplutosedim)then
1696               call callsedim_pluto(ngrid,nlayer,ptimestep,    &
1697                          pplev,zzlev,pt,pdt,rice_ch4,rice_co, &
1698                          pq,pdq,zdqsed,zdqssed,nq,pphi)
1699
1700            else
1701               call callsedim(ngrid,nlayer,ptimestep,       &
1702                          pplev,zzlev,pt,pdt,pq,pdq,        &
1703                          zdqsed,zdqssed,nq,pphi)
1704            endif
1705
1706            ! Whether it falls as rain or snow depends only on the surface temperature
1707            pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) + zdqsed(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1708            dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) = dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) + zdqssed(1:ngrid,1:nq)
1709
1710         end if ! end of 'sedimentation'
1711
1712  ! ---------------
1713  !   VI.4. Updates
1714  ! ---------------
1715
1716         ! Updating Atmospheric Mass and Tracers budgets.
1717         if(mass_redistrib) then
1718
1719            zdmassmr(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = mass(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) * 0
1720            !    (   zdqevap(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)                          &
1721            !    !   + zdqrain(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,igcm_h2o_gas)             &
1722            !    !   + dqmoist(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,igcm_h2o_gas)             &
1723            !      + dqvaplscale(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) )
1724
1725            do ig = 1, ngrid
1726               zdmassmr_col(ig)=SUM(zdmassmr(ig,1:nlayer))
1727            enddo
1728
1729            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"mass_evap","mass gain"," ",3,zdmassmr)
1730            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"mass_evap_col","mass gain col"," ",2,zdmassmr_col)
1731            call writediagfi(ngrid,"mass","mass","kg/m2",3,mass)
1732
1733            call mass_redistribution(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,                     &
1734                                     capcal,pplay,pplev,pt,tsurf,pq,qsurf,     &
1735                                     pu,pv,pdt,zdtsurf,pdq,pdu,pdv,zdmassmr,        &
1736                                     zdtmr,zdtsurfmr,zdpsrfmr,zdumr,zdvmr,zdqmr,zdqsurfmr)
1737
1738            pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) + zdqmr(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)
1739            dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq)       = dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) + zdqsurfmr(1:ngrid,1:nq)
1740            pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)      = pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zdtmr(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1741            pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)      = pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zdumr(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1742            pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)      = pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + zdvmr(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1743            pdpsrf(1:ngrid)            = pdpsrf(1:ngrid) + zdpsrfmr(1:ngrid)
1744            zdtsurf(1:ngrid)           = zdtsurf(1:ngrid) + zdtsurfmr(1:ngrid)
1745
1746         endif
1747
1748!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"mass_redistribution_post_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1749
1750!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"slab_pre_dqsurf"," "," ",2,dqsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1751!!         call writediagfi(ngrid,"slab_pre_qsurf"," "," ",2,qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_gas))
1752
1753
1754! ------------------
1755!   VI.5. Slab Ocean !AF24: removed
1756! ------------------
1757
1758  ! -----------------------------
1759  !   VI.6. Surface Tracer Update
1760  ! -----------------------------
1761
1762         ! AF24: deleted hydrology
1763
1764         qsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) = qsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq) + ptimestep*dqsurf(1:ngrid,1:nq)
1765
1766         ! Add qsurf to qsurf_hist, which is what we save in diagfi.nc. At the same time, we set the water
1767         ! content of ocean gridpoints back to zero, in order to avoid rounding errors in vdifc, rain.
1768         qsurf_hist(:,:) = qsurf(:,:)
1769
1770         ! if(ice_update)then
1771         !    ice_min(1:ngrid)=min(ice_min(1:ngrid),qsurf(1:ngrid,igcm_h2o_ice))
1772         ! endif
1773
1774      endif! end of if 'tracer'
1775
1776      if (conservn2) then
1777         write(*,*) 'conservn2 tracer'
1778         call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1)+   &
1779            pdpsrf(:)*ptimestep,qsurf(:,1))
1780      endif
1781
1782      DO ig=1,ngrid
1783        flusurf(ig,igcm_n2)=(qsurf(ig,igcm_n2)- &
1784                                   qsurf1(ig,igcm_n2))/ptimestep
1785        flusurfold(ig,igcm_n2)=flusurf(ig,igcm_n2)
1786        if (methane) then
1787          flusurf(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)=(qsurf(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)- &
1788                                   qsurf1(ig,igcm_ch4_ice))/ptimestep
1789          flusurfold(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)=flusurf(ig,igcm_ch4_ice)
1790        endif
1791        if (carbox) then
1792          flusurf(ig,igcm_co_ice)=(qsurf(ig,igcm_co_ice)-   &
1793                                   qsurf1(ig,igcm_co_ice))/ptimestep
1794          !flusurfold(ig,igcm_co_ice)=flusurf(ig,igcm_co_ice)
1795        endif
1796      ENDDO
1797
1798      !! Special source of haze particle !
1799      ! todo: should be placed in haze and use tendency of n2 instead of flusurf
1800      IF (source_haze) THEN
1801         write(*,*) "Source haze not supported yet."
1802         stop
1803            !  call hazesource(ngrid,nlayer,nq,ptimestep,  &
1804            !                 pplev,flusurf,mu0,zdq_source)
1805
1806             DO iq=1, nq
1807               DO l=1,nlayer
1808                 DO ig=1,ngrid
1809                    pdq(ig,l,iq)=pdq(ig,l,iq)+zdq_source(ig,l,iq)
1810                 ENDDO
1811               ENDDO
1812             ENDDO
1813      ENDIF
1814
1815
1816!------------------------------------------------
1817!   VII. Surface and sub-surface soil temperature
1818!------------------------------------------------
1819
1820!   For diagnostic
1821!   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1822      DO ig=1,ngrid
1823         rho(ig,1) = pplay(ig,1)/(r*pt(ig,1))
1824         sensiblehf1(ig)=rho(ig,1)*cpp*(0.4/log(zzlay(ig,1)/z0))**2* &
1825                        (pu(ig,1)*pu(ig,1)+pv(ig,1)*pv(ig,1))**0.5*  &
1826                        (tsurf(ig)-pt(ig,1))
1827         if (calldifv) then
1828            sensiblehf2(ig)=zflubid(ig)-capcal(ig)*zdtsdif(ig)
1829         end if
1830
1831      ENDDO
1832
1833
1834! VII.1 Increment surface temperature
1835!   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1836      tsurf(1:ngrid)=tsurf(1:ngrid)+ptimestep*zdtsurf(1:ngrid)
1837
1838      ! Prevent surface (.e.g. non volatile ch4) to exceed max temperature
1839      ! Lellouch et al., 2000,2011
1840      IF (tsurfmax) THEN
1841        DO ig=1,ngrid
1842         if (albedo_equivalent(ig).gt.albmin_ch4.and. &
1843                           qsurf(ig,igcm_n2).eq.0.) then
1844              tsurf(ig)=min(tsurf(ig),54.)
1845         endif
1846        ENDDO
1847      ENDIF
1848
1849! VII.2 Compute soil temperatures and subsurface heat flux.
1850!   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1851      if (callsoil) then
1852         call soil(ngrid,nsoilmx,.false.,lastcall,inertiedat,   &
1853                   ptimestep,tsurf,tsoil,capcal,fluxgrd)
1854      endif
1855
1856      ! ! For output :
1857      ! tidat_out(:,:)=0.
1858      ! DO l=1,min(nlayermx,nsoilmx)
1859      !    tidat_out(:,l)=inertiedat(:,l)
1860      ! ENDDO
1861
1862      ! Test energy conservation
1863      if(enertest)then
1864         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*capcal(:)*zdtsurf(:)/totarea_planet,dEtots)
1865         if (is_master) print*,'Surface energy change                 =',dEtots,' W m-2'
1866      endif
1867
1868
1869
1870!   VII.3 multiply tendencies of cond/subli for paleo loop only in the
1871!       last Pluto year of the simulation
1872!       Year day must be adapted in the startfi for each object
1873!       Paleo uses year_day to calculate the annual mean tendancies
1874!   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1875      IF (paleo) then
1876         if (zday.gt.day_ini+ptime0+nday-year_day) then
1877            DO iq=1,nq
1878             DO ig=1,ngrid
1879               qsurfyear(ig,iq)=qsurfyear(ig,iq)+ &
1880                             (qsurf(ig,iq)-qsurf1(ig,iq))  !kg m-2 !ptimestep
1881             ENDDO
1882            ENDDO
1883         endif
1884      endif
1885
1886!   VII.4 Glacial flow at each timestep glastep or at lastcall
1887!   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1888      IF (fast.and.glaflow) THEN
1889         if ((mod(zday-day_ini-ptime0,glastep)).lt.1. &
1890                                                   .or.lastcall) then
1891           IF (lastcall) then
1892            dstep=mod(zday-day_ini-ptime0,glastep)*daysec
1893           else
1894            dstep=glastep*daysec
1895           endif
1896           zdqflow(:,:)=qsurf(:,:)
1897           IF (paleo) then
1898             call spreadglacier_paleo(ngrid,nq,qsurf, &
1899                                    phisfinew,dstep,tsurf)
1900           else
1901             call spreadglacier_simple(ngrid,nq,qsurf,dstep)
1902           endif
1903           zdqflow(:,:)=(zdqflow(:,:)-qsurf(:,:))/dstep
1904
1905           if (conservn2) then
1906            write(*,*) 'conservn2 glaflow'
1907            call testconservmass(ngrid,nlayer,pplev(:,1)+ &
1908            pdpsrf(:)*ptimestep,qsurf(:,1))
1909           endif
1910
1911         endif
1912      ENDIF
1913
1914!---------------------------------------------------
1915!   VIII. Perform diagnostics and write output files
1916!---------------------------------------------------
1917
1918      ! Note : For output only: the actual model integration is performed in the dynamics.
1919
1920
1921      ! Temperature, zonal and meridional winds.
1922      zt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + pdt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*ptimestep
1923      zu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + pdu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*ptimestep
1924      zv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) + pdv(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)*ptimestep
1925
1926      !! Recast thermal plume vertical velocity array for outputs
1927      !! AF24: removed
1928
1929      ! Diagnostic.
1930      zdtdyn(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)     = (pt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)-ztprevious(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)) / ptimestep
1931      ztprevious(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zt(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1932
1933      zdudyn(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)     = (pu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)-zuprevious(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)) / ptimestep
1934      zuprevious(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zu(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
1935
1936      if(firstcall)then
1937         zdtdyn(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0
1938         zdudyn(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.0
1939      endif
1940
1941      ! Dynamical heating diagnostic.
1942      do ig=1,ngrid
1943         fluxdyn(ig)= SUM(zdtdyn(ig,:) *mass(ig,:))*cpp
1944      enddo
1945
1946      ! Tracers.
1947      zq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) = pq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq) + pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,1:nq)*ptimestep
1948
1949      ! Surface pressure.
1950      ps(1:ngrid) = pplev(1:ngrid,1) + pdpsrf(1:ngrid)*ptimestep
1951      call globalaverage2d(ngrid,ps,globave)
1952
1953      ! pressure density !pluto specific
1954      IF (.not.fast) then !
1955         do ig=1,ngrid
1956            do l=1,nlayer
1957               zplev(ig,l)=pplev(ig,l)/pplev(ig,1)*ps(ig)
1958               zplay(ig,l)=pplay(ig,l)/pplev(ig,1)*ps(ig)
1959               rho(ig,l) = zplay(ig,l)/(r*zt(ig,l))
1960            enddo
1961            zplev(ig,nlayer+1)=pplev(ig,nlayer+1)/pplev(ig,1)*ps(ig)
1962         enddo
1963      ENDIF
1964
1965
1966      ! Surface and soil temperature information
1967      call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*tsurf(:)/totarea_planet,Ts1)
1968      call planetwide_minval(tsurf(:),Ts2)
1969      call planetwide_maxval(tsurf(:),Ts3)
1970      if(callsoil)then
1971         TsS = SUM(cell_area(:)*tsoil(:,nsoilmx))/totarea        ! mean temperature at bottom soil layer
1972         if (is_master) then
1973            print*,'          ave[Tsurf]             min[Tsurf]             max[Tsurf]             ave[Tdeep]'
1974            print*,Ts1,Ts2,Ts3,TsS
1975         end if
1976      else
1977         if (is_master) then
1978            print*,'          ave[Tsurf]             min[Tsurf]             max[Tsurf]'
1979            print*,Ts1,Ts2,Ts3
1980         endif
1981      end if
1982
1983
1984      ! Check the energy balance of the simulation during the run
1985      if(corrk)then
1986
1987         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*fluxtop_dn(:)/totarea_planet,ISR)
1988         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*fluxabs_sw(:)/totarea_planet,ASR)
1989         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*fluxtop_lw(:)/totarea_planet,OLR)
1990         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*fluxgrd(:)/totarea_planet,GND)
1991         call planetwide_sumval(cell_area(:)*fluxdyn(:)/totarea_planet,DYN)
1992         do ig=1,ngrid
1993            if(fluxtop_dn(ig).lt.0.0)then
1994               print*,'fluxtop_dn has gone crazy'
1995               print*,'fluxtop_dn=',fluxtop_dn(ig)
1996               print*,'tau_col=',tau_col(ig)
1997               print*,'aerosol=',aerosol(ig,:,:)
1998               print*,'temp=   ',pt(ig,:)
1999               print*,'pplay=  ',pplay(ig,:)
2000               call abort
2001            endif
2002         end do
2003
2004         if(ngrid.eq.1)then
2005            DYN=0.0
2006         endif
2007
2008         if (is_master) then
2009            print*,'  ISR            ASR            OLR            GND            DYN [W m^-2]'
2010            print*, ISR,ASR,OLR,GND,DYN
2011         endif
2012
2013         if(enertest .and. is_master)then
2014            print*,'SW flux/heating difference SW++ - ASR = ',dEtotSW+dEtotsSW-ASR,' W m-2'
2015            print*,'LW flux/heating difference LW++ - OLR = ',dEtotLW+dEtotsLW+OLR,' W m-2'
2016            print*,'LW energy balance LW++ + ASR = ',dEtotLW+dEtotsLW+ASR,' W m-2'
2017         endif
2018
2019         if(meanOLR .and. is_master)then
2020            if((ngrid.gt.1) .or. (mod(icount-1,ecritphy).eq.0))then
2021               ! to record global radiative balance
2022               open(92,file="rad_bal.out",form='formatted',position='append')
2023               write(92,*) zday,ISR,ASR,OLR
2024               close(92)
2025               open(93,file="tem_bal.out",form='formatted',position='append')
2026               if(callsoil)then
2027                         write(93,*) zday,Ts1,Ts2,Ts3,TsS
2028               else
2029                  write(93,*) zday,Ts1,Ts2,Ts3
2030               endif
2031               close(93)
2032            endif
2033         endif
2034
2035      endif ! end of 'corrk'
2036
2037
2038      ! Diagnostic to test radiative-convective timescales in code.
2039      if(testradtimes)then
2040         open(38,file="tau_phys.out",form='formatted',position='append')
2041         ig=1
2042         do l=1,nlayer
2043            write(38,*) -1./pdt(ig,l),pt(ig,l),pplay(ig,l)
2044         enddo
2045         close(38)
2046         print*,'As testradtimes enabled,'
2047         print*,'exiting physics on first call'
2048         call abort
2049      endif
2050
2051
2052      ! Compute column amounts (kg m-2) if tracers are enabled.
2053      if(tracer)then
2054         qcol(1:ngrid,1:nq)=0.0
2055         do iq=1,nq
2056            do ig=1,ngrid
2057               qcol(ig,iq) = SUM( zq(ig,1:nlayer,iq) * mass(ig,1:nlayer))
2058            enddo
2059         enddo
2060
2061      endif ! end of 'tracer'
2062
2063
2064
2065      ! Calculate RH_generic (Generic Relative Humidity) for diagnostic.
2066      if(generic_condensation)then
2067         RH_generic(:,:,:)=0.0
2068         do iq=1,nq
2069
2070            call generic_tracer_index(nq,iq,igcm_generic_gas,igcm_generic_ice,call_ice_gas_generic)
2071
2072            if (call_ice_gas_generic) then ! to call only one time the ice/vap pair of a tracer
2073
2074               do l = 1, nlayer
2075                  do ig=1,ngrid
2076                     call Psat_generic(zt(ig,l),pplay(ig,l),metallicity,psat_tmp_generic,qsat_generic(ig,l,iq))
2077                     RH_generic(ig,l,iq) = zq(ig,l,igcm_generic_gas) / qsat_generic(ig,l,iq)
2078                  enddo
2079               enddo
2080
2081            end if
2082
2083         end do ! iq=1,nq
2084
2085      endif ! end of 'generic_condensation'
2086
2087
2088      if (methane) then
2089         IF (fast) then ! zq is the mixing ratio supposingly mixed in all atmosphere
2090           DO ig=1,ngrid
2091             vmr_ch4(ig)=zq(ig,1,igcm_ch4_gas)* &
2092                              mmol(igcm_n2)/mmol(igcm_ch4_gas)*100.
2093           ENDDO
2094         ELSE
2095           DO ig=1,ngrid
2096 !           compute vmr methane
2097             vmr_ch4(ig)=qcol(ig,igcm_ch4_gas)* &
2098                   g/ps(ig)*mmol(igcm_n2)/mmol(igcm_ch4_gas)*100.
2099 !           compute density methane
2100             DO l=1,nlayer
2101                zrho_ch4(ig,l)=zq(ig,l,igcm_ch4_gas)*rho(ig,l)
2102             ENDDO
2103           ENDDO
2104         ENDIF
2105      endif
2106
2107      if (carbox) then
2108         IF (fast) then
2109           DO ig=1,ngrid
2110             vmr_co(ig)=zq(ig,1,igcm_co_gas)*   &
2111                              mmol(igcm_n2)/mmol(igcm_co_gas)*100.
2112           ENDDO
2113         ELSE
2114          DO ig=1,ngrid
2115 !           compute vmr CO
2116             vmr_co(ig)=qcol(ig,igcm_co_gas)*   &
2117                   g/ps(ig)*mmol(igcm_n2)/mmol(igcm_co_gas)*100.
2118 !           compute density CO
2119             DO l=1,nlayer
2120                zrho_co(ig,l)=zq(ig,l,igcm_co_gas)*rho(ig,l)
2121             ENDDO
2122          ENDDO
2123         ENDIF
2124      endif
2125
2126      zrho_haze(:,:)=0.
2127      zdqrho_photprec(:,:)=0.
2128      IF (haze.and.aerohaze) then
2129         DO ig=1,ngrid
2130            DO l=1,nlayer
2131               zrho_haze(ig,l)=zq(ig,l,igcm_haze)*rho(ig,l)
2132               zdqrho_photprec(ig,l)=zdqphot_prec(ig,l)*rho(ig,l)
2133            ENDDO
2134         ENDDO
2135       ENDIF
2136
2137      IF (fasthaze) then
2138         DO ig=1,ngrid
2139            qcol(ig,igcm_haze)=zq(ig,1,igcm_haze)*pplev(ig,1)/g
2140            qcol(ig,igcm_prec_haze)=zq(ig,1,igcm_prec_haze)*pplev(ig,1)/g
2141         ENDDO
2142      ENDIF
2143
2144 !     Info about Ls, declin...
2145      IF (fast) THEN
2146         if (is_master) write(*,*),'Ls=',zls*180./pi,' dec=',declin*180./pi
2147         if (is_master) write(*,*),'zday=',zday,' ps=',globave
2148         IF (lastcall) then
2149            if (is_master) write(*,*),'lastcall'
2150         ENDIF
2151      ELSE
2152         if (is_master) write(*,*),'Ls=',zls*180./pi,'decli=',declin*180./pi,'zday=',zday
2153      ENDIF
2154
2155      lecttsoil=0 ! default value for lecttsoil
2156      call getin_p("lecttsoil",lecttsoil)
2157      IF (lastcall.and.(ngrid.EQ.1).and.(lecttsoil.eq.1)) THEN
2158      ! save tsoil temperature profile for 1D profile
2159         OPEN(13,file='proftsoil.out',form='formatted')
2160         DO i=1,nsoilmx
2161            write(13,*) tsoil(1,i)
2162         ENDDO
2163         CLOSE(13)
2164      ENDIF
2165
2166      if (is_master) print*,'--> Ls =',zls*180./pi
2167
2168      if(lastcall) then
2169         ztime_fin = ptime + ptimestep/(float(iphysiq)*daysec)
2170
2171         !! Update surface ice distribution to iterate to steady state if requested
2172         !! AF24: removed
2173
2174         ! endif
2175         if (paleo) then
2176            ! time range for tendencies of ice flux qsurfyear
2177            zdt_tot=year_day   ! Last year of simulation
2178
2179            masslost(:)=0.
2180            massacc(:)=0.
2181
2182            DO ig=1,ngrid
2183               ! update new reservoir of ice on the surface
2184               DO iq=1,nq
2185                ! kg/m2 to be sublimed or condensed during paleoyears
2186                qsurfyear(ig,iq)=qsurfyear(ig,iq)* &
2187                           paleoyears*365.25/(zdt_tot*daysec/86400.)
2188
2189               ! special case if we sublime the entire reservoir
2190               !! AF: TODO : fix following lines (real_area), using line below:
2191            ! call planetwide_sumval((-qsurfyear(:,iq)-qsurf(:,iq))*cell_area(:),masslost)
2192
2193               !  IF (-qsurfyear(ig,iq).gt.qsurf(ig,iq)) THEN
2194               !    masslost(iq)=masslost(iq)+real_area(ig)*   &
2195               !          (-qsurfyear(ig,iq)-qsurf(ig,iq))
2196               !    qsurfyear(ig,iq)=-qsurf(ig,iq)
2197               !  ENDIF
2198
2199               !  IF (qsurfyear(ig,iq).gt.0.) THEN
2200               !    massacc(iq)=massacc(iq)+real_area(ig)*qsurfyear(ig,iq)
2201               !  ENDIF
2202
2203
2204               ENDDO
2205            ENDDO
2206
2207            DO ig=1,ngrid
2208               DO iq=1,nq
2209                 qsurfpal(ig,iq)=qsurf(ig,iq)+qsurfyear(ig,iq)
2210                 IF (qsurfyear(ig,iq).gt.0.) THEN
2211                  qsurfpal(ig,iq)=qsurfpal(ig,iq)- &
2212                       qsurfyear(ig,iq)*masslost(iq)/massacc(iq)
2213                 ENDIF
2214               ENDDO
2215            ENDDO
2216            ! Finally ensure conservation of qsurf
2217            DO iq=1,nq
2218               call globalaverage2d(ngrid,qsurf(:,iq),globaveice(iq))
2219               call globalaverage2d(ngrid,qsurfpal(:,iq), &
2220                                             globavenewice(iq))
2221               IF (globavenewice(iq).gt.0.) THEN
2222                  qsurfpal(:,iq)=qsurfpal(:,iq)* &
2223                                   globaveice(iq)/globavenewice(iq)
2224               ENDIF
2225            ENDDO
2226
2227            ! update new geopotential depending on the ice reservoir
2228            phisfipal(:)=phisfinew(:)+qsurfpal(:,igcm_n2)*g/1000.
2229            !phisfipal(ig)=phisfi(ig)
2230
2231            if (kbo.or.triton) then !  case of Triton : we do not change the orbital parameters
2232               pdaypal=pday ! no increment of pdaypal to keep same evolution of the subsolar point
2233               eccpal=1.-periastr/((periastr+apoastr)/2.)    !no change of ecc
2234               peri_daypal=peri_day ! no change
2235               oblipal=obliquit     ! no change
2236               tpalnew=tpal
2237               adjustnew=adjust
2238
2239            else  ! Pluto
2240               ! update new pday and tpal (Myr) to be set in startfi controle
2241               pdaypal=int(day_ini+paleoyears*365.25/6.3872)
2242               tpalnew=tpal+paleoyears*1.e-6  ! Myrs
2243
2244               ! update new N2 ice adjustment (not tested yet on Pluto)
2245               adjustnew=adjust
2246
2247               ! update milankovitch parameters : obliquity,Lsp,ecc
2248               call calcmilank(tpalnew,oblipal,peri_daypal,eccpal)
2249               !peri_daypal=peri_day
2250               !eccpal=0.009
2251            endif
2252
2253            if (is_master) write(*,*) "Paleo peri=",peri_daypal,"  tpal=",tpalnew
2254            if (is_master) write(*,*) "Paleo eccpal=",eccpal,"  tpal=",tpalnew
2255
2256!----------------------------------------------------------------------
2257!        Writing NetCDF file  "RESTARTFI" at the end of the run
2258!----------------------------------------------------------------------
2259!        Note: 'restartfi' is stored just before dynamics are stored
2260!              in 'restart'. Between now and the writing of 'restart',
2261!              there will have been the itau=itau+1 instruction and
2262!              a reset of 'time' (lastacll = .true. when itau+1= itaufin)
2263!              thus we store for time=time+dtvr
2264
2265#ifndef MESOSCALE
2266             ! create restartfi
2267            if (ngrid.ne.1) then
2268               print*, "physdem1pal not yet implemented"
2269               stop
2270               !TODO: import this routine from pluto.old
2271               ! call physdem1pal("restartfi.nc",long,lati,nsoilmx,nq, &
2272               !      ptimestep,pdaypal, &
2273               !      ztime_fin,tsurf,tsoil,emis,q2,qsurfpal, &
2274               !      cell_area,albedodat,inertiedat,zmea,zstd,zsig, &
2275               !      zgam,zthe,oblipal,eccpal,tpalnew,adjustnew,phisfipal,  &
2276               !      peri_daypal)
2277            endif
2278         else ! 'paleo'
2279
2280            if (ngrid.ne.1) then
2281               write(*,*)'PHYSIQ: for physdem ztime_fin =',ztime_fin
2282
2283               call physdem1("restartfi.nc",nsoilmx,ngrid,nlayer,nq, &
2284                           ptimestep,ztime_fin,                    &
2285                           tsurf,tsoil,emis,q2,qsurf_hist)
2286            endif
2287#endif
2288         endif ! end of 'paleo'
2289      endif ! end of 'lastcall'
2290
2291
2292! -----------------------------------------------------------------
2293! WSTATS: Saving statistics
2294! -----------------------------------------------------------------
2295! ("stats" stores and accumulates key variables in file "stats.nc"
2296!  which can later be used to make the statistic files of the run:
2297!  if flag "callstats" from callphys.def is .true.)
2298
2299
2300      call wstats(ngrid,"ps","Surface pressure","Pa",2,ps)
2301      call wstats(ngrid,"tsurf","Surface temperature","K",2,tsurf)
2302      call wstats(ngrid,"fluxsurf_lw",                               &
2303                  "Thermal IR radiative flux to surface","W.m-2",2,  &
2304                  fluxsurf_lw)
2305      call wstats(ngrid,"fluxtop_lw",                                &
2306                  "Thermal IR radiative flux to space","W.m-2",2,    &
2307                  fluxtop_lw)
2308
2309      ! call wstats(ngrid,"fluxsurf_sw",                               &
2310      !             "Solar radiative flux to surface","W.m-2",2,       &
2311      !             fluxsurf_sw_tot)
2312      ! call wstats(ngrid,"fluxtop_sw",                                &
2313      !             "Solar radiative flux to space","W.m-2",2,         &
2314      !             fluxtop_sw_tot)
2315
2316      call wstats(ngrid,"ISR","incoming stellar rad.","W m-2",2,fluxtop_dn)
2317      call wstats(ngrid,"ASR","absorbed stellar rad.","W m-2",2,fluxabs_sw)
2318      call wstats(ngrid,"OLR","outgoing longwave rad.","W m-2",2,fluxtop_lw)
2319      ! call wstats(ngrid,"ALB","Surface albedo"," ",2,albedo_equivalent)
2320      ! call wstats(ngrid,"ALB_1st","First Band Surface albedo"," ",2,albedo(:,1))
2321      call wstats(ngrid,"p","Pressure","Pa",3,pplay)
2322      call wstats(ngrid,"emis","Emissivity","",2,emis)
2323      call wstats(ngrid,"temp","Atmospheric temperature","K",3,zt)
2324      call wstats(ngrid,"u","Zonal (East-West) wind","m.s-1",3,zu)
2325      call wstats(ngrid,"v","Meridional (North-South) wind","m.s-1",3,zv)
2326      call wstats(ngrid,"w","Vertical (down-up) wind","m.s-1",3,pw)
2327      call wstats(ngrid,"q2","Boundary layer eddy kinetic energy","m2.s-2",3,q2)
2328
2329      if (tracer) then
2330         do iq=1,nq
2331            call wstats(ngrid,noms(iq),noms(iq),'kg/kg',3,zq(1,1,iq))
2332            call wstats(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',&
2333                        'kg m^-2',2,qsurf(1,iq) )
2334            call wstats(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_col',trim(noms(iq))//'_col',  &
2335                        'kg m^-2',2,qcol(1,iq) )
2336            call wstats(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_reff',trim(noms(iq))//'_reff',&
2337                        'm',3,reffrad(1,1,iq))
2338         end do
2339
2340      endif ! end of 'tracer'
2341
2342      if(lastcall.and.callstats) then
2343         write (*,*) "Writing stats..."
2344         call mkstats(ierr)
2345      endif
2346
2347#ifndef MESOSCALE
2348
2349!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2350!           OUTPUT in netcdf file "DIAGFI.NC",
2351!           containing any variable for diagnostic
2352!
2353!             Note 1 : output with  period "ecritphy", set in "run.def"
2354!             Note 2 : writediagfi can also be called from any other subroutine
2355!                      for any variable, but its preferable to keep all the
2356!                      calls in one place ...
2357!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2358
2359      call writediagfi(ngrid,"Ls","solar longitude","deg",0,zls*180./pi)
2360      call writediagfi(ngrid,"Lss","sub solar longitude","deg",0,zlss*180./pi)
2361      call writediagfi(ngrid,"RA","right ascension","deg",0,right_ascen*180./pi)
2362      call writediagfi(ngrid,"Declin","solar declination","deg",0,declin*180./pi)
2363      call writediagfi(ngrid,"tsurf","Surface temperature","K",2,tsurf)
2364      call writediagfi(ngrid,"ps","Surface pressure","Pa",2,ps)
2365      call writediagfi(ngrid,"emis","Emissivity","",2,emis)
2366
2367      !! Pluto outputs
2368      call writediagfi(ngrid,"dist_star","dist_star","AU",0,dist_star)
2369
2370      if (fast) then
2371         call writediagfi(ngrid,"globave","surf press","Pa",0,globave)
2372         call writediagfi(ngrid,"fluxrad","fluxrad","W m-2",2,fluxrad)
2373         call writediagfi(ngrid,"fluxgrd","fluxgrd","W m-2",2,fluxgrd)
2374         call writediagfi(ngrid,"capcal","capcal","W.s m-2 K-1",2,capcal)
2375         ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"dplanck","dplanck","W.s m-2 K-1",2,dplanck)
2376         call writediagfi(ngrid,"tsoil","tsoil","K",3,tsoil)
2377      else
2378         if (check_physics_outputs) then
2379            ! Check the validity of updated fields at the end of the physics step
2380            call check_physics_fields("HERE physiq:", zt, zu, zv, pplev, zq)
2381         endif
2382
2383         call writediagfi(ngrid,"temp","temperature","K",3,zt)
2384         call writediagfi(ngrid,"teta","potential temperature","K",3,zh)
2385         call writediagfi(ngrid,"u","Zonal wind","m.s-1",3,zu)
2386         call writediagfi(ngrid,"v","Meridional wind","m.s-1",3,zv)
2387         call writediagfi(ngrid,"w","Vertical wind","m.s-1",3,pw)
2388         call writediagfi(ngrid,"p","Pressure","Pa",3,pplay)
2389      endif
2390
2391!     Subsurface temperatures
2392!        call writediagsoil(ngrid,"tsurf","Surface temperature","K",2,tsurf)
2393!        call writediagsoil(ngrid,"temp","temperature","K",3,tsoil)
2394
2395      ! Total energy balance diagnostics
2396      if(callrad)then
2397
2398         call writediagfi(ngrid,"ALB","Surface albedo"," ",2,albedo_equivalent)
2399         call writediagfi(ngrid,"ALB_1st","First Band Surface albedo"," ",2,albedo(:,1))
2400         call writediagfi(ngrid,"ISR","incoming stellar rad.","W m-2",2,fluxtop_dn)
2401         call writediagfi(ngrid,"ASR","absorbed stellar rad.","W m-2",2,fluxabs_sw)
2402         call writediagfi(ngrid,"OLR","outgoing longwave rad.","W m-2",2,fluxtop_lw)
2403         call writediagfi(ngrid,"shad","rings"," ", 2, fract)
2404
2405!           call writediagfi(ngrid,"fluxsurfsw","sw surface flux.","W m-2",2,fluxsurf_sw)
2406!           call writediagfi(ngrid,"fluxsurflw","lw back radiation.","W m-2",2,fluxsurf_lw)
2407
2408         call writediagfi(ngrid,"GND","heat flux from ground","W m-2",2,fluxgrd)
2409         ! endif
2410
2411         call writediagfi(ngrid,"DYN","dynamical heat input","W m-2",2,fluxdyn)
2412
2413      endif ! end of 'callrad'
2414
2415      if(enertest) then
2416         if (calldifv) then
2417
2418            call writediagfi(ngrid,"q2","turbulent kinetic energy","J.kg^-1",3,q2)
2419            call writediagfi(ngrid,"sensibFlux","sensible heat flux","w.m^-2",2,sensibFlux)
2420
2421!             call writediagfi(ngrid,"dEzdiff","turbulent diffusion heating (-sensible flux)","w.m^-2",3,dEzdiff)
2422!             call writediagfi(ngrid,"dEdiff","integrated turbulent diffusion heating (-sensible flux)","w.m^-2",2,dEdiff)
2423!             call writediagfi(ngrid,"dEdiffs","In TurbDiff (correc rad+latent heat) surf nrj change","w.m^-2",2,dEdiffs)
2424
2425         endif
2426
2427         if (corrk) then
2428            call writediagfi(ngrid,"dEzradsw","radiative heating","w.m^-2",3,dEzradsw)
2429            call writediagfi(ngrid,"dEzradlw","radiative heating","w.m^-2",3,dEzradlw)
2430         endif
2431
2432         if (generic_condensation) then
2433            call writediagfi(ngrid,"genericconddE","heat from generic condensation","W m-2",2,genericconddE)
2434            call writediagfi(ngrid,"dt_generic_condensation","heating from generic condensation","K s-1",3,dt_generic_condensation)
2435         endif
2436
2437      endif ! end of 'enertest'
2438
2439         ! Diagnostics of optical thickness
2440         ! Warning this is exp(-tau), I let you postproc with -log to have tau itself - JVO 19
2441         if (diagdtau) then
2442            do nw=1,L_NSPECTV
2443               write(str2,'(i2.2)') nw
2444               call writediagfi(ngrid,'dtauv'//str2,'Layer optical thickness attenuation in VI band '//str2,'',1,int_dtauv(:,nlayer:1:-1,nw))
2445            enddo
2446            do nw=1,L_NSPECTI
2447               write(str2,'(i2.2)') nw
2448               call writediagfi(ngrid,'dtaui'//str2,'Layer optical thickness attenuation in IR band '//str2,'',1,int_dtaui(:,nlayer:1:-1,nw))
2449            enddo
2450         endif
2451
2452         ! Temporary inclusions for heating diagnostics.
2453         call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtsw","SW heating","T s-1",3,zdtsw)
2454         call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtlw","LW heating","T s-1",3,zdtlw)
2455         call writediagfi(ngrid,"dtrad","radiative heating","K s-1",3,dtrad)
2456         call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtdyn","Dyn. heating","T s-1",3,zdtdyn)
2457
2458         ! For Debugging.
2459         !call writediagfi(ngrid,'rnat','Terrain type',' ',2,real(rnat))
2460         !call writediagfi(ngrid,'pphi','Geopotential',' ',3,pphi)
2461
2462      ! Output tracers.
2463      if (tracer) then
2464         ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtc","tendancy T cond N2","K",3,zdtc)
2465
2466         do iq=1,nq
2467            call writediagfi(ngrid,noms(iq),noms(iq),'kg/kg',3,zq(1,1,iq))
2468            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',  &
2469         !                    'kg m^-2',2,qsurf_hist(1,iq) )
2470           call writediagfi(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_col',trim(noms(iq))//'_col',    &
2471                           'kg m^-2',2,qcol(1,iq) )
2472            call writediagfi(ngrid,trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',trim(noms(iq))//'_surf',  &
2473                         'kg m^-2',2,qsurf(1,iq) )
2474
2475            if(generic_condensation)then
2476               call writediagfi(ngrid,"rneb_generic","GCS cloud fraction (generic condensation)"," ",3,rneb_generic)
2477               call writediagfi(ngrid,"CLF","GCS cloud fraction"," ",3,cloudfrac)
2478               call writediagfi(ngrid,"RH_generic","GCS relative humidity"," ",3,RH_generic)
2479            endif
2480           ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"tau_col","Total aerosol optical depth","[]",2,tau_col)
2481         enddo ! end of 'nq' loop
2482
2483         !Pluto specific
2484         call writediagfi(ngrid,'n2_iceflux','n2_iceflux',"kg m^-2 s^-1",2,flusurf(1,igcm_n2) )
2485         if (haze_radproffix)then
2486            call writediagfi(ngrid,'haze_reff','haze_reff','m',3,reffrad(1,1,1))
2487         end if
2488         if (methane) then
2489            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"rice_ch4","ch4 ice mass mean radius","m",3,rice_ch4)
2490            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"zq1temp_ch4"," "," ",2,zq1temp_ch4)
2491            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"qsat_ch4"," "," ",2,qsat_ch4)
2492            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"qsat_ch4_l1"," "," ",2,qsat_ch4_l1)
2493
2494            call writediagfi(ngrid,'ch4_iceflux','ch4_iceflux',&
2495                              "kg m^-2 s^-1",2,flusurf(1,igcm_ch4_ice) )
2496            call writediagfi(ngrid,"vmr_ch4","vmr_ch4","%",2,vmr_ch4)
2497            if (.not.fast) then
2498               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zrho_ch4","zrho_ch4","kg.m-3",3,zrho_ch4(:,:))
2499            endif
2500
2501            ! Tendancies
2502            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqcn2_ch4","zdq condn2 ch4","",&
2503                           3,zdqc(:,:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2504            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqdif_ch4","zdqdif ch4","",&
2505                           3,zdqdif(:,:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2506            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqsdif_ch4_ice","zdqsdif ch4","",&
2507                           2,zdqsdif(:,igcm_ch4_ice))
2508            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqadj_ch4","zdqadj ch4","",&
2509                           3,zdqadj(:,:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2510            if (sedimentation) then
2511               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqsed_ch4","zdqsed ch4","",&
2512                              3,zdqsed(:,:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2513               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqssed_ch4","zdqssed ch4","",&
2514                              2,zdqssed(:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2515            endif
2516            if (metcloud.and.(.not.fast)) then
2517               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtch4cloud","ch4 cloud","T s-1",&
2518                           3,zdtch4cloud)
2519               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqch4cloud","ch4 cloud","T s-1",&
2520                           3,zdqch4cloud(1,1,igcm_ch4_gas))
2521            endif
2522
2523         endif
2524
2525         if (carbox) then
2526            ! call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdtcocloud","tendancy T cocloud","K",3,zdtcocloud)
2527            call writediagfi(ngrid,'co_iceflux','co_iceflux',&
2528                               "kg m^-2 s^-1",2,flusurf(1,igcm_co_ice) )
2529            call writediagfi(ngrid,"vmr_co","vmr_co","%",2,vmr_co)
2530            if (.not.fast) THEN
2531               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zrho_co","zrho_co","kg.m-3",3,zrho_co(:,:))
2532            endif
2533         endif
2534
2535         if (haze) then
2536   !         call writediagfi(ngrid,"zrho_haze","zrho_haze","kg.m-3",3,zrho_haze(:,:))
2537            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqrho_photprec","zdqrho_photprec",&
2538                        "kg.m-3.s-1",3,zdqrho_photprec(:,:))
2539            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqphot_prec","zdqphot_prec","",&
2540                                                3,zdqphot_prec(:,:))
2541            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqhaze_ch4","zdqhaze_ch4","",&
2542                     3,zdqhaze(:,:,igcm_ch4_gas))
2543            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqhaze_prec","zdqhaze_prec","",&
2544                     3,zdqhaze(:,:,igcm_prec_haze))
2545            if (igcm_haze.ne.0) then
2546               call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqhaze_haze","zdqhaze_haze","",&
2547                        3,zdqhaze(:,:,igcm_haze))
2548               if (sedimentation) then
2549                  call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqssed_haze","zdqssed haze",&
2550                     "kg/m2/s",2,zdqssed(:,igcm_haze))
2551               endif
2552            endif
2553            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqphot_ch4","zdqphot_ch4","",&
2554                                                3,zdqphot_ch4(:,:))
2555            call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqconv_prec","zdqconv_prec","",&
2556                                                3,zdqconv_prec(:,:))
2557   !         call writediagfi(ngrid,"zdqhaze_col","zdqhaze col","kg/m2/s",
2558   !     &                   2,zdqhaze_col(:))
2559         endif
2560
2561         if (aerohaze) then
2562            call writediagfi(ngrid,"tau_col",&
2563               "Total aerosol optical depth","opacity",2,tau_col)
2564         endif
2565
2566      endif ! end of 'tracer'
2567
2568
2569      ! Output spectrum.
2570      if(specOLR.and.corrk)then
2571         call writediagspecIR(ngrid,"OLR3D","OLR(lon,lat,band)","W/m^2/cm^-1",3,OLR_nu)
2572         call writediagspecVI(ngrid,"OSR3D","OSR(lon,lat,band)","W/m^2/cm^-1",3,OSR_nu)
2573         call writediagspecVI(ngrid,"GSR3D","GSR(lon,lat,band)","W/m^2/cm^-1",3,GSR_nu)
2574      endif
2575
2576#else
2577   comm_HR_SW(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zdtsw(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2578   comm_HR_LW(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zdtlw(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2579   comm_ALBEQ(1:ngrid)=albedo_equivalent(1:ngrid)
2580   if (.not.calldifv) comm_LATENT_HF(:)=0.0
2581
2582   if ((tracer).and.(generic_condensation)) then
2583
2584      ! If you have set generic_condensation (and not water) and you have set several GCS
2585      ! then the outputs given to WRF will be only the ones for the last generic tracer
2586      ! (Because it is rewritten every tracer in the loop)
2587      ! WRF can take only one moist tracer
2588
2589      do iq=1,nq
2590         call generic_tracer_index(nq,iq,igcm_generic_gas,igcm_generic_ice,call_ice_gas_generic)
2591
2592         if (call_ice_gas_generic) then ! to call only one time the ice/vap pair of a tracer
2593
2594            reffrad_generic_zeros_for_wrf(:,:) = 1.
2595
2596            comm_CLOUDFRAC(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = cloudfrac(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2597            comm_TOTCLOUDFRAC(1:ngrid) = totcloudfrac(1:ngrid) !??????
2598            comm_SURFRAIN(1:ngrid) = zdqsrain_generic(1:ngrid,iq)
2599            comm_DQVAP(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,igcm_generic_gas)
2600            comm_DQICE(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=pdq(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,igcm_generic_ice)
2601            ! comm_H2OICE_REFF(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = reffrad_generic_zeros_for_wrf(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) ! for now zeros !
2602            !comm_H2OICE_REFF(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = 0*zdtrain_generic(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) ! for now zeros !
2603            comm_REEVAP(1:ngrid) = reevap_precip_generic(1:ngrid,iq)
2604            comm_DTRAIN(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zdtrain_generic(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2605            comm_DTLSC(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = dt_generic_condensation(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2606            comm_RH(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = RH_generic(1:ngrid,1:nlayer,iq)
2607
2608         endif
2609      end do ! do iq=1,nq loop on tracers
2610
2611   else
2612      comm_CLOUDFRAC(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2613      comm_TOTCLOUDFRAC(1:ngrid)=0.
2614      comm_SURFRAIN(1:ngrid)=0.
2615      comm_DQVAP(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2616      comm_DQICE(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2617      ! comm_H2OICE_REFF(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2618      comm_REEVAP(1:ngrid)=0.
2619      comm_DTRAIN(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2620      comm_DTLSC(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2621      comm_RH(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)=0.
2622
2623   endif ! if water, if generic_condensation, else
2624
2625   comm_FLUXTOP_DN(1:ngrid)=fluxtop_dn(1:ngrid)
2626   comm_FLUXABS_SW(1:ngrid)=fluxabs_sw(1:ngrid)
2627   comm_FLUXTOP_LW(1:ngrid)=fluxtop_lw(1:ngrid)
2628   comm_FLUXSURF_SW(1:ngrid)=fluxsurf_sw(1:ngrid)
2629   comm_FLUXSURF_LW(1:ngrid)=fluxsurf_lw(1:ngrid)
2630   comm_FLXGRD(1:ngrid)=fluxgrd(1:ngrid)
2631   sensibFlux(1:ngrid) = zflubid(1:ngrid) - capcal(1:ngrid)*zdtsdif(1:ngrid) !!! ????
2632   comm_HR_DYN(1:ngrid,1:nlayer) = zdtdyn(1:ngrid,1:nlayer)
2633#endif
2634
2635! XIOS outputs
2636#ifdef CPP_XIOS
2637      ! Send fields to XIOS: (NB these fields must also be defined as
2638      ! <field id="..." /> in context_lmdz_physics.xml to be correctly used)
2639      CALL send_xios_field("ls",zls)
2640
2641      CALL send_xios_field("ps",ps)
2642      CALL send_xios_field("area",cell_area)
2643      CALL send_xios_field("p",pplay)
2644      CALL send_xios_field("temperature",zt)
2645      CALL send_xios_field("u",zu)
2646      CALL send_xios_field("v",zv)
2647      call send_xios_field("w",pw)
2648
2649      CALL send_xios_field("ISR",fluxtop_dn)
2650      CALL send_xios_field("OLR",fluxtop_lw)
2651      CALL send_xios_field("ASR",fluxabs_sw)
2652
2653      if (specOLR .and. corrk) then
2654         call send_xios_field("OLR3D",OLR_nu)
2655         call send_xios_field("IR_Bandwidth",DWNI)
2656         call send_xios_field("VI_Bandwidth",DWNV)
2657         call send_xios_field("OSR3D",OSR_nu)
2658         call send_xios_field("GSR3D",GSR_nu)
2659      endif
2660
2661      if (lastcall.and.is_omp_master) then
2662        write(*,*) "physiq: call xios_context_finalize"
2663        call xios_context_finalize
2664      endif
2665#endif
2666
2667      if (check_physics_outputs) then
2668         ! Check the validity of updated fields at the end of the physics step
2669         call check_physics_fields("end of physiq:", zt, zu, zv, pplev, zq)
2670      endif
2671
2672      icount=icount+1
2673
2674      end subroutine physiq
2675
2676   end module physiq_mod
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