source: trunk/LMDZ.MARS/libf/phymars/co2cloud.F90 @ 3026

Last change on this file since 3026 was 3008, checked in by emillour, 18 months ago

Mars PCM:
Some code cleanup around microphysics. Turn microphys.h into module
microphys_h.F90, and while at it also turn nuclea.F, growthrate.F90 and
massflowrateco2.F90 into modules.
EM

  • Property svn:executable set to *
File size: 61.3 KB
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1!======================================================================================================================!
2! Module: CO2 clouds formation ========================================================================================!
3!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
4! Authors: Joachim Audouard, Constantino Listowski, Anni Määttänen
5! Date: 09/2016
6!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
7! Contains subroutines:
8!      - co2cloud: of co2 cloud microphysics
9!======================================================================================================================!
10module co2cloud_mod
11
12implicit none
13
14contains
15!======================================================================================================================!
16! SUBROUTINE: co2cloud ================================================================================================!
17!======================================================================================================================!
18! Subject:
19!---------
20!   Main subroutine of co2 cloud microphysics
21!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
22! Comments:
23!----------
24!     - Adaptation of the water ice clouds scheme (with specific microphysics) of Montmessin, Navarro et al.
25!
26!     - Microphysics subroutine is improvedCO2clouds.F
27!
28!     - There is a time loop specific to cloud formation due to timescales smaller than the GCM integration timestep
29!
30!     - The microphysics time step is a fraction of the physical one
31!
32!     - The CO2 clouds tracers (co2_ice, ccn mass and concentration) are sedimented at each microtimestep. pdqs_sedco2
33!       keeps track of the CO2 flux at the surface
34!
35!     - The subgrid Temperature distribution is modulated (0 or 1) by Spiga et al. (GRL 2012)
36!
37!     - Saturation Index to account for GW propagation or dissipation upwards
38!
39!     - 4D and column opacities are computed using Qext values at 1µm
40!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
41! Papers:
42!--------
43!   "Near-pure vapor condensation in the Martian atmosphere: CO2 ice crystal growth", Listowski et al. (2013), JGRE
44!   "Modeling the microphysics of CO2 ice clouds within wave-induced cold pockets in the martian mesosphere", Listowski
45!     et al. (2014), Icarus
46!   "Global climate modeling of the Martian water cycle with improved microphysics and radiatively active water ice
47!     clouds", Navarro et al. (2014), JGRE
48!   "Martian GCM with complete CO2 clouds microphysics", Audouard et al. (2017), EPSC abstract
49!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
50! Algorithm:
51!-----------
52!   0. Firstcall
53!     0.1. Initialization of microtimestep from imicroco2
54!     0.2. Compute the radius grid of CO2 ice particles (rb_cldco2)
55!     0.3. Read file 'optprop_co2ice_1mic.dat' to extract optical properties of CO2 ice at 1 micron (Qext)
56!     0.4. Interpole the radius grid (rb_cldco2) to get the corresponding exctinction coefficients (Qext1bins)
57!     0.5. Save the radius grid of CO2 particles (rb_cldco2)
58!   1. Initialization
59!   2. Compute mass and thickness layers
60!   3. Define the sub-grid cloud (CLFvaryingCO2)
61!     3.1. Representation of sub-grid CO2 ice clouds (CLFvaryingCO2 = True)
62!       3.1.a. Saturation index CO2
63!       3.1.b. Compute tcond
64!       3.1.c. Compute cloud fraction in cells
65!     3.2. No sub-grid cloud representation (CLFvaryingCO2 = False)
66!   4. Microphysics of CO2 cloud formation
67!     4.1. Effective tracers quantities in the cloud
68!     4.2. Stepped entry for tendancies: At each micro timestep we add pdt in order to have a stepped entry
69!     4.3. Main call to the cloud scheme
70!     4.4. Updating tendencies after cloud scheme
71!     4.5. Gravitational sedimentation
72!       4.5.a. Compute cloud density
73!       4.5.b. Save actualized tracer values to compute sedimentation tendancies
74!       4.5.c. Sedimentation of co2 ice
75!       4.5.d. Sedimentation for other tracers
76!       4.5.e. Compute tendencies due to the sedimation process
77!   5. Compute final tendencies after time loop
78!   6. Update clouds physical values in the cloud (for output)
79!     6.1. Update density of co2 ice, riceco2 and opacity
80!     6.2. Update rice and rdust
81!   7. Correction if a lot of subliming CO2 fills the 1st layer
82!   8. CO2 saturated quantities
83!     8.1 Compute CO2 saturation in layers
84!     8.2 Compute CO2 saturated quantities in layers
85!   9. Everything modified by CO2 microphysics must be wrt co2cloudfrac
86!   10. Compute opacity at 1 micron
87!   11. Write outputs in diagfi.nc
88!======================================================================================================================!
89  subroutine co2cloud(ngrid, nlay, ptimestep, pplev, pplay, pdpsrf, pzlay, pt, pdt, pq, pdq, pdqcloudco2, pdtcloudco2, &
90                      nq, tau, tauscaling, rdust, rice, riceco2, nuice, rhocloud, rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2, pzlev,&
91                      pdqs_sedco2, pdqs_sedccn, pdu, pu, pcondicea)
92
93  use ioipsl_getincom, only: getin
94  use dimradmars_mod,  only: naerkind
95  use comcstfi_h,      only: pi, g, cpp
96  use updaterad,       only: updaterice_microco2, updaterice_micro, updaterdust
97  use conc_mod,        only: mmean, rnew
98  use tracer_mod,      only: igcm_co2, igcm_co2_ice, igcm_dust_mass, igcm_dust_number, igcm_h2o_ice, &
99                             igcm_ccn_mass, igcm_ccn_number, igcm_ccnco2_mass, igcm_ccnco2_number, &
100                             igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number, igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice, igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn, rho_dust, &
101                             nuiceco2_sed, nuiceco2_ref, r3n_q, rho_ice, nuice_sed, igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass, &
102                             igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number
103
104  use newsedim_mod,    only: newsedim
105
106  use datafile_mod,    only: datadir
107  use density_co2_ice_mod, only: density_co2_ice
108
109  use improvedCO2clouds_mod, only: improvedCO2clouds
110  use microphys_h, only: nbinco2_cld, rad_cldco2, mco2
111  use write_output_mod, only: write_output
112#ifndef MESOSCALE
113  use vertical_layers_mod, only: ap, bp
114#endif
115
116  implicit none
117
118  include "callkeys.h"
119!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
120! VARIABLES DECLARATION
121!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
122! Input arguments:
123!-----------------
124  integer, intent(in) ::&
125     ngrid, &! Number of grid points
126     nlay,  &! Number of layers
127     nq      ! Number of tracers
128
129  real, intent(in) :: &
130     ptimestep,           &! Physical time step (s)
131     pplev(ngrid,nlay+1), &! Inter-layer pressures (Pa)
132     pplay(ngrid,nlay),   &! Mid-layer pressures (Pa)
133     pdpsrf(ngrid),       &! Tendency on surface pressure
134     pzlay(ngrid,nlay),   &! Altitude at the middle of the layers
135     pt(ngrid,nlay),      &! Temperature at the middle of the layers (K)
136     pdt(ngrid,nlay),     &! Tendency on temperature from other parametrizations
137     pq(ngrid,nlay,nq),   &! Tracers (kg/kg)
138     pdq(ngrid,nlay,nq),  &! Tendencies before condensation (kg/kg.s-1)
139     tau(ngrid,naerkind), &! Column dust optical depth at each point
140     tauscaling(ngrid),   &! Convertion factor for dust amount
141     pu(ngrid,nlay),      &! Zonal Wind: zu = pu + (pdu * ptimestep)
142     pdu(ngrid,nlay),     &! Tendency of zonal wind before condensation
143     pzlev(ngrid,nlay+1), &! Altitude at the boundaries of the layers
144     nuice(ngrid,nlay)     ! Estimated effective variance of the size distribution
145!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
146! Output arguments:
147!------------------
148  real, intent(out) :: &
149     rice(ngrid,nlay),          & ! Water Ice mass mean radius (m)
150!     rsedcloud(ngrid,nlay),     & ! Water Cloud sedimentation radius
151     rhocloud(ngrid,nlay),      & ! Water Cloud density (kg.m-3)
152     pdqs_sedco2(ngrid),        & ! CO2 flux at the surface
153     pdqs_sedccn(ngrid,nq),      & ! CCN flux at the surface
154     pdqcloudco2(ngrid,nlay,nq),& ! Tendency due to CO2 condensation (kg/kg.s-1)
155     pcondicea(ngrid,nlay),     & ! Rate of condensation/sublimation of co2 ice in layers
156     pdtcloudco2(ngrid,nlay),   & ! Tendency on temperature due to latent heat
157     rsedcloudco2(ngrid,nlay)     ! Cloud sedimentation radius
158
159  real, intent(inout) :: &
160     rdust(ngrid,nlay) ! Dust geometric mean radius (m)
161
162  double precision, intent(out) :: &
163     riceco2(ngrid,nlay)          ! Ice mass mean radius (m) r_c in Montmessin et al. (2004)
164!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
165! Local:
166!-------
167!-----1) Parameters:
168!-------------------
169  integer, parameter :: &
170     uQext = 555,         &! file_qext unit ID
171     var_dim_qext = 10000  ! Exact dimension of radv and qextv1mic from file_qext
172
173  real, parameter :: &
174     mincloud = 0.1,     &! Minimum cloud fraction
175     beta = 0.85,        &! correction for the shape of the particles (see Murphy et al. JGR 1990 vol.95):
176                          !   beta = 1    for spheres
177                          !   beta = 0.85 for irregular particles
178                          !   beta = 0.5  for disk shaped particles
179     threshold = 1e-30, & ! limit value considering as zero
180     threshold_2 = 1e-13  ! limit value considering the value is physical (below this value => computer noise for dble)
181
182  double precision, parameter :: &
183     rmin_cld = 1.e-9,  &! Minimum radius (m)
184     rmax_cld = 5.e-6,  &! Maximum radius (m)
185     rbmin_cld = 1.e-10,&! Minimum boundary radius (m)
186     rbmax_cld = 2.e-4, &! Maximum boundary radius (m)
187     Fo = 7.5e-7,       &! for sat index  (J.m-3)
188     lambdaH = 150.e3    ! for sat index (km)
189
190  character(len=23), parameter :: &
191     file_qext = 'optprop_co2ice_1mic.dat' ! File extinction coefficients of CO2 particles
192!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
193!-----2) Saved:
194!--------------
195  integer, save :: &
196     imicroco2 ! Time subsampling for coupled water microphysics sedimentation microtimestep timeloop for microphysics:
197               !   if imicroco2 = 1, subpdt is the same as pdt
198  real, save :: &
199     sigma_iceco2, &! Variance of the ice and CCN distributions
200     microtimestep  ! Integration timestep for coupled water microphysics & sedimentation
201
202  double precision, save :: &
203     dev2,                   &! 1. / ( sqrt(2.) * sigma_iceco2 )
204     Qext1bins(nbinco2_cld), &! Extinction coefficients for rb_cldco2 radius of CO2 ice particles
205     Qextv1mic(var_dim_qext), &
206     radv(var_dim_qext),      &    ! radius of CO2 ice at 1 µm (read from file_qext)
207     rb_cldco2(nbinco2_cld+1) ! boundary values of each rad_cldco2 bin (m)
208  logical, save :: &
209     firstcall = .true. ! Used to compute saved variables
210     
211!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(imicroco2,sigma_iceco2,microtimestep)
212!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dev2,Qext1bins,Qextv1mic,radv,rb_cldco2)
213!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(firstcall)     
214
215!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
216!-----3) Variables:
217!------------------
218  integer :: &
219     iq,       &! loop on tracers
220     ig,       &! loop on grid points
221     l,        &! loop on layers
222     i,        &! loop on nbinco2_cld
223     nelem,    &! number of point between lebon1 and lebon2 => interpolation
224     lebon1,   &! bound limit for the interpolation
225     lebon2,   &! bound limit for the interpolation
226     microstep  ! Time subsampling step variable
227
228  real :: &
229! ---Tendency given by clouds inside the micro loop
230     subpdqcloudco2(ngrid,nlay,nq), &! On tracers, cf. pdqcloud
231     subpdtcloudco2(ngrid,nlay),    &! On temperature, cf. pdtcloud
232!  ---Global tendency (clouds+physics)
233     sum_subpdq(ngrid,nlay,nq),     &! On tracers, cf. pdqcloud
234     sum_subpdt(ngrid,nlay),        &! On temperature, cf. pdtcloud
235!  ---Sedimentation
236     ztsed(ngrid,nlay),             &! Temperature with real-time value in microtimeloop
237     zqsed(ngrid,nlay,nq),          &! Tracers with real-time value in µloop
238     zqsed0(ngrid,nlay,nq),         &! For sedimentation tendancy
239     subpdqsed(ngrid,nlay,nq),      &! Tendancy due to sedimentation
240     sum_subpdqs_sedco2(ngrid),     &! CO2 flux at the surface
241     sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ngrid,nq),  &!
242      !  ---For sub grid T distribution
243     zt(ngrid,nlay),                &! Local value of temperature
244     zq_co2vap(ngrid, nlay),        &! Local value of CO2 vap
245     rhocloudco2t(ngrid, nlay),     &! Cloud density (kg.m-3)
246!  ---For Saturation Index computation
247     zdelt,                         &! Delta T for the temperature distribution
248     co2cloudfrac(ngrid,nlay),      &! Cloud fraction used only with CLFvarying is true
249!  ---Misc
250     rhocloudco2(ngrid, nlay),      &! Cloud density (kg.m-3)
251     Nccnco2,                       &! buffer: number of ccn used for co2 condensation
252     Qccnco2,                       &! buffer: mass of ccn used for co2 condensation
253     Nccnco2_h2o, &
254     Qccnco2_h2o, &
255     Niceco2,                       &! buffer: mmr co2 ice
256     epaisseur(ngrid,nlay),         &! Layer thickness (m)
257     masse(ngrid,nlay),             &! Layer  mass (kg.m-2)
258     pteff(ngrid, nlay),            &! Effective temperature in the cloud
259     pqeff(ngrid, nlay, nq),        &! Effective tracers quantities in the cloud
260     wq(ngrid,nlay+1),              &! Displaced tracer mass (kg.m-2) during microtimestep
261     satuco2(ngrid,nlay),           &! CO2 satu ratio for output diagfi
262     zqsatco2(ngrid,nlay),          &! Saturation co2
263     availco2,&
264     masslayer, &
265     tmp, a,b, &
266     new_pdq(ngrid,nlay)
267     
268  double precision :: &
269! ---Extinction coefficients at 1 micron of CO2 particles
270     vrat_cld,                      &! Volume ratio
271     n_derf,                        &! derf( (rb_cldco2(1)-log(riceco2(ig,l))) *dev2)
272     Qtemp,                         &! mean value in the interval during the interpolation
273     ltemp1(var_dim_qext),          &! abs(radv(:)-rb_cldco2(i))
274     ltemp2(var_dim_qext),          &! abs(radv(:)-rb_cldco2(i+1))
275     n_aer(nbinco2_cld),            &! -0.5 * Nccnco2*tauscaling(ig) * n_derf
276     tau1mic(ngrid),                &! CO2 ice column opacity at 1µm
277     Qext1bins2(ngrid,nlay),        &! CO2 ice opacities
278! ---For Saturation Index computation
279     rho,                           &! background density
280     zu,                            &! absolute value of zonal wind field
281     NN,                            &! N^2 static stability
282     gradT,                         &! thermal gradient
283     SatIndex(ngrid,nlay),          &! Saturation index S in Spiga 2012 paper, assuming like in the paper GW phase speed
284                                     !  (stationary waves): c = 0 m.s-1, lambdaH = 150 km, Fo = 7.5e-7 J.m-3
285     SatIndexmap(ngrid),            &! maxval(SatIndex(ig,12:26))
286! ---Misc
287     myT,                           &! Temperature scalar for co2 density computation
288     tcond(ngrid,nlay)               ! CO2 condensation temperature
289
290  logical :: &
291     file_qext_ok ! Check if file_qext exists
292!======================================================================================================================!
293! BEGIN ===============================================================================================================!
294!======================================================================================================================!
295! 0. Firstcall
296!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
297  if (firstcall) then
298    firstcall=.false.
299!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
300! 0.1. Initialization of microtimestep from imicroco2
301!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
302#ifdef MESOSCALE
303    imicroco2 = 2
304#else
305    imicroco2 = 30
306#endif
307    call getin("imicroco2", imicroco2)
308    microtimestep = ptimestep/real(imicroco2)
309    sigma_iceco2 = sqrt(log(1.+nuiceco2_sed))
310    dev2 = 1. / ( sqrt(2.) * sigma_iceco2 )
311!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
312! 0.2. Compute the radius grid of CO2 ice particles (rb_cldco2)
313!        > the grid spacing is computed assuming a constant volume ratio between two consecutive bins; i.e. vrat_cld.
314!   - rad_cldco2 is the primary radius grid used for microphysics computation.
315!   - The grid spacing is computed assuming a constant volume ratio between two consecutive bins; i.e. vrat_cld.
316!   - vrat_cld is determined from the boundary values of the size grid: rmin_cld and rmax_cld.
317!   - The rb_cldco2 array contains the boundary values of each rad_cldco2 bin.
318!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
319    ! vrat_cld is determined from the boundary values of the size grid: rmin_cld and rmax_cld.
320    vrat_cld = exp(log(rmax_cld/rmin_cld) / float(nbinco2_cld-1) * 3.)
321
322    ! rad_cldco2 is the primary radius grid used for microphysics computation.
323    rad_cldco2(1) = rmin_cld
324    do i = 1, nbinco2_cld-1
325      rad_cldco2(i+1) = rad_cldco2(i) * vrat_cld**(1./3.)
326    end do
327
328    ! rb_cldco2 array contains the boundary values of each rad_cldco2 bin.
329    rb_cldco2(1) = rbmin_cld
330    do i = 1, nbinco2_cld
331      rb_cldco2(i+1) = ( (2.*vrat_cld) / (vrat_cld+1.) )**(1./3.) * rad_cldco2(i)
332    end do
333    rb_cldco2(nbinco2_cld+1) = rbmax_cld
334!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
335! 0.3. Read file 'optprop_co2ice_1mic.dat' to extract optical properties of CO2 ice at 1 micron (Qext)
336!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
337    ! get information about file_qext
338    inquire(file=trim(datadir)//'/'//file_qext, exist=file_qext_ok)
339
340    ! if file_qext is missing then stop
341    if (.not. file_qext_ok) then
342      write(*,*)'file'//file_qext//'should be in ', trim(datadir)
343      call abort_physic('co2cloud', 'file missing', 1)
344    end if
345
346    ! read file_qext
347    open(unit=uQext,file=trim(datadir)//'/'//file_qext, form='formatted')
348
349    ! skip 1 line
350    read(uQext,*)
351
352    ! extract radv
353    do i = 1, var_dim_qext
354      read(uQext,'(E12.5)')radv(i)
355    end do
356
357    ! skip 1 line
358    read(uQext,*)
359
360    ! Qextv1mic
361    do i = 1 , var_dim_qext
362      read(uQext,'(E12.5)')Qextv1mic(i)
363    end do
364
365    ! close file_qext
366    close(uQext)
367!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
368! 0.4. Interpole the radius grid (rb_cldco2) to get the corresponding exctinction coefficients (Qext1bins), using
369!       file_qext values (radv, Qextv1mic)
370!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
371    do i = 1, nbinco2_cld
372      ltemp1 = abs(radv(:)-rb_cldco2(i))
373      ltemp2 = abs(radv(:)-rb_cldco2(i+1))
374      lebon1 = minloc(ltemp1,DIM=1)
375      lebon2 = min(minloc(ltemp2,DIM=1), var_dim_qext)
376      nelem = lebon2 - lebon1 + 1.
377
378      ! mean value in the interval
379      Qtemp = 0d0
380      do l = 0, nelem
381        Qtemp = Qtemp + Qextv1mic(min(lebon1+l, var_dim_qext))
382      end do
383
384      Qext1bins(i) = Qtemp / nelem
385    end do
386
387    Qext1bins(:) = Qext1bins(:) * pi * (rad_cldco2(:)**2)
388
389    ! print result of the interpolation
390    write(*,*)'--------------------------------------------'
391    write(*,*)'Microphysics co2: size bin-Qext information:'
392    write(*,*)'   i, rad_cldco2(i), Qext1bins(i)'
393    do i = 1, nbinco2_cld
394      write(*,'(i3,3x,3(e13.6,4x))')i, rad_cldco2(i), Qext1bins(i)
395    end do
396    write(*,*)'--------------------------------------------'
397!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
398! 0.5. Save the radius grid of CO2 particles (rb_cldco2)
399!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
400    do i = 1, nbinco2_cld+1
401      rb_cldco2(i) = log(rb_cldco2(i))
402    end do
403  end if ! of IF (firstcall)
404!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
405! 1. Initialization
406!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
407  sum_subpdq(1:ngrid,1:nlay,1:nq) = 0.
408  sum_subpdt(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = 0.
409
410  subpdqcloudco2(1:ngrid,1:nlay,1:nq) = 0.
411  subpdtcloudco2(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = 0.
412
413  pdqcloudco2(1:ngrid,1:nlay,1:nq) = 0.
414  pdtcloudco2(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = 0.
415
416  ! default value if no ice
417  rhocloudco2(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = rho_dust
418  rhocloudco2t(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = rho_dust
419  epaisseur(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = 0.
420  masse(1:ngrid,1:nlay) = 0.
421  riceco2(1:ngrid, 1:nlay) = 0.
422  zqsed0(1:ngrid,1:nlay,1:nq) = 0.
423  sum_subpdqs_sedco2(1:ngrid) = 0.
424  sum_subpdqs_sedccn(1:ngrid,1:nq) = 0.
425  subpdqsed(1:ngrid,1:nlay,1:nq) = 0.
426!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
427! 2. Compute mass and thickness layers
428!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
429  do l = 1, nlay
430    do ig = 1, ngrid
431#ifndef MESOSCALE
432      masse(ig,l) = (pplev(ig,l) - pplev(ig,l+1) + (bp(l)-bp(l+1)) ) / g
433#else
434      masse(ig,l) = (pplev(ig,l) - pplev(ig,l+1)) / g
435#endif
436      epaisseur(ig,l) = pzlev(ig,l+1) - pzlev(ig,l)
437    end do
438  end do
439!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
440! 3. Define the sub-grid cloud (CLFvaryingCO2)
441!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
442! 3.1. Representation of sub-grid CO2 ice clouds (CLFvaryingCO2 = True)
443!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
444  if (CLFvaryingCO2) then
445    ! effective temperature
446    pteff(:,:) = pt(:,:)
447
448    ! min co2cloudfrac when there is ice
449    co2cloudfrac(:,:) = mincloud
450
451    ! temperature
452    do l=1,nlay
453      do ig=1,ngrid
454        zt(ig,l) = pt(ig,l) + pdt(ig,l)*ptimestep
455      end do
456    end do
457
458    ! Quantities of traceurs
459    if (igcm_co2 /= 0) then
460      do l = 1, nlay
461        do ig = 1, ngrid
462          zq_co2vap(ig,l) = pq(ig,l,igcm_co2) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2)*ptimestep
463        end do
464      end do
465    end if
466!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
467! 3.1.a. Saturation index CO2
468!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
469    ! if saturation index co2 is true
470    if (satindexco2) then
471      ! layers 12 --> 26 ~ 12->85 km
472      do l = 12, 26
473        do ig = 1, ngrid
474          ! compute N^2 static stability
475          gradT = (zt(ig,l+1)-zt(ig,l))/(pzlev(ig,l+1)-pzlev(ig,l))
476          NN = sqrt(g/zt(iq,l) * (max(gradT,-g/cpp) + g/cpp))
477
478          ! compute absolute value of zonal wind field
479          zu = abs(pu(ig,l) + pdu(ig,l)*ptimestep)
480
481          ! compute background density
482          rho = pplay(ig,l) / (rnew(ig,l)*zt(ig,l))
483
484          ! saturation index: Modulate the DeltaT by GW propagation index:
485          ! --------------------------------------------------------------
486          SatIndex(ig,l) = sqrt(Fo*lambdaH/(2.*pi)*NN / (rho*zu**3) )
487        end do
488      end do
489
490      ! Then compute Satindex map in layers 12 --> 26 ~ 12->85 km
491      do ig = 1, ngrid
492        SatIndexmap(ig) = maxval(SatIndex(ig,12:26))
493      end do
494
495      ! Write outputs in diagfi.nc
496      call write_output( "SatIndex", "SatIndex", " ", SatIndex(:,:))
497
498      call write_output( "SatIndexmap", "SatIndexmap", "km", SatIndexmap(:))
499    !------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
500    ! if saturation index co2 is false, set saturation index to 0.05
501    !------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
502    else
503      do ig = 1, ngrid
504        SatIndexmap(ig)=0.05
505      end do
506    end if ! of if (satindexco2)
507!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
508! 3.1.b. Compute tcond
509!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
510    call tcondco2(ngrid,nlay,pplay,zq_co2vap,tcond)
511!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
512! 3.1.c. Compute cloud fraction in cells
513!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
514    do ig = 1, ngrid
515      if (SatIndexmap(ig) <= 0.1) then
516        do l = 1, nlay-1
517
518          ! The entire fraction is saturated
519          if (tcond(ig,l) >= (zt(ig,l)+zdelt) .or. tcond(ig,l) <= 0.) then
520            pteff(ig,l) = zt(ig,l)
521            co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = 1.
522
523          ! No saturation at all
524          else if (tcond(ig,l) <= (zt(ig,l)-zdelt)) then
525            pteff(ig,l) = zt(ig,l) - zdelt
526            co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = mincloud
527
528          ! Mean temperature of the cloud fraction
529          else
530            pteff(ig,l) = (tcond(ig,l)+zt(ig,l)-zdelt) / 2.
531            co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = (tcond(ig,l)-zt(ig,l)+zdelt) / (2.0*zdelt)
532          end if
533
534          pteff(ig,l) = pteff(ig,l) - pdt(ig,l)*ptimestep
535
536          ! check boundary values of co2cloudfrac
537          if (co2cloudfrac(ig,l) <= mincloud) then
538            co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = mincloud
539          else if (co2cloudfrac(ig,l)> 1) then
540            co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = 1.
541          end if
542        end do
543
544      ! SatIndex not favorable for GW: leave pt untouched
545      else
546        pteff(ig,l) = pt(ig,l)
547        co2cloudfrac(ig,l) = mincloud
548      end if ! of if (SatIndexmap <= 0.1)
549    end do ! of ngrid
550    ! TODO: Totalcloud frac of the column missing here
551!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
552! 3.2. No sub-grid cloud representation (CLFvaryingCO2 = False)
553!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
554  else
555    do l = 1, nlay
556      do ig = 1, ngrid
557        pteff(ig,l) = pt(ig,l)
558      end do
559    end do
560  end if ! end if (CLFvaryingco2)
561!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
562! 4. Microphysics of CO2 cloud formation
563!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
564  pqeff(:,:,:) = pq(:,:,:)
565  pteff(:,:) = pt(:,:)
566!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
567! 4.1. Effective tracers quantities in the cloud
568!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
569  if (CLFvaryingCO2) then
570    pqeff(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = pq(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_mass) / co2cloudfrac(:,:)
571
572    pqeff(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_number) = pq(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_number) / co2cloudfrac(:,:)
573
574    pqeff(:,:,igcm_co2_ice) = pq(:,:,igcm_co2_ice) / co2cloudfrac(:,:)
575  end if
576!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
577  do microstep = 1, imicroco2
578!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
579! 4.2. Stepped entry for tendancies: At each micro timestep we add pdt in order to have a stepped entry
580!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
581   do l = 1, nlay
582     do ig = 1, ngrid
583       ! on temperature
584       sum_subpdt(ig,l) = sum_subpdt(ig,l) + pdt(ig,l)
585       
586       ! on tracers
587       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass)
588
589       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number)
590
591       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
592
593       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
594
595       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
596
597       sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2)
598
599       if (meteo_flux) then
600        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) + &
601                                                  pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
602
603        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) + &
604                                                    pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
605       end if
606       if (co2useh2o) then
607         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice)
608
609         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass)
610
611         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number)
612
613         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
614                                                   pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
615
616         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + &
617                                                     pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
618
619         sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
620                                                     pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
621       end if
622     end do ! ngrid
623   end do ! nlay
624!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
625! 4.3. Main call to the cloud scheme
626!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
627   call improvedco2clouds(ngrid, nlay, microtimestep, pplay, pplev, pteff, sum_subpdt, pqeff, sum_subpdq, &
628                          subpdqcloudco2, subpdtcloudco2, nq, tauscaling, rb_cldco2, sigma_iceco2, dev2)
629
630   do l = 1, nlay
631     do ig = 1, ngrid
632       if(pq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + microtimestep*(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)) &
633         <= 1.e-12) then
634         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = -pq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)/microtimestep - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
635         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2) = -subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
636       end if
637
638       if(pq(ig,l,igcm_co2) + microtimestep*(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2)) <= 1.e-12) then
639         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2) =  - pq(ig,l,igcm_co2)/microtimestep - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2)
640         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = -subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2)
641       end if
642
643  ! ccnco2_number and ccnco2_mass
644       if (((pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)+(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)) &
645          *microtimestep)<=1.) .or. &
646         (pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)+(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)) &
647          *microtimestep<=1e-20)) then
648         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)/microtimestep + 1. &
649                                                  - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
650         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) = - subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
651
652         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)/microtimestep + 1e-20 &
653                                                - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
654         subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) = - subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
655       end if
656
657       ! ccnco2_meteor_number and ccnco2_meteor_mass
658       if (meteo_flux) then
659         if (((pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)+(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)+ &
660               subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number))*microtimestep)<=1.) .or. &
661             (pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)+(sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)+ &
662               subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass))*microtimestep<=1e-20)) then
663           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)/microtimestep + 1. &
664                                                    - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
665             subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)/microtimestep + 1e-20 &
666                                                  - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
667         end if
668       end if
669
670       ! ccnco2_h2o_number and masses
671       if (co2useh2o) then
672         if (((pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + (sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
673           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)) &
674            *microtimestep)<=1.) .or. &
675           (pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)+pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) +&
676           (sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) +&
677           sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)+subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)) &
678            *microtimestep<=1e-20)) then
679
680           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)/microtimestep + 1. &
681                                                         - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
682           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) = - subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
683
684           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)/microtimestep + 1e-20 &
685                                                           - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
686
687           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = - pq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)/microtimestep + 1e-20 &
688                                                           - sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
689
690           subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) = - subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) &
691                                                - subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
692         end if
693       end if
694     end do
695   end do
696!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
697! 4.4. Updating tendencies after cloud scheme
698!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
699    do l = 1, nlay
700      do ig = 1, ngrid
701        sum_subpdt(ig,l) = sum_subpdt(ig,l) + subpdtcloudco2(ig,l)
702
703        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass)
704
705        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number)
706
707        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
708
709        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) + &
710                                              subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
711
712        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
713
714        sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2)
715
716        if (meteo_flux) then
717          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) + &
718                                                     subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
719
720          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) + &
721                                                       subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
722        end if
723        if (co2useh2o) then
724          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice)
725
726          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass)
727
728          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) + subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number)
729
730          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + &
731                                                      subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
732
733          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
734                                                      subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
735
736          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
737                                                    subpdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
738
739        end if
740      end do ! ngrid
741    end do ! nlay
742!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
743! 4.5. Gravitational sedimentation
744!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
745    if (sedimentation) then
746!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
747! 4.5.a. Compute cloud density
748!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
749      do l = 1, nlay
750        do ig = 1, ngrid
751          ! temperature during the sedimentation process
752          ztsed(ig,l) = pteff(ig,l) + sum_subpdt(ig,l) * microtimestep
753
754          ! quantities tracers during the sedimentation process
755          zqsed(ig,l,:) = pqeff(ig,l,:) + sum_subpdq(ig,l,:) * microtimestep
756
757          ! assure positive value of co2_ice mmr, ccnco2 number, ccnco2 mass
758          ! meteoritic particle are considered like dust, rho_dust
759          Niceco2 = max(zqsed(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice), threshold)
760          Nccnco2 = max(zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number), threshold)
761          Qccnco2 = max(zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass), threshold)
762
763          Nccnco2_h2o = 0.
764          Qccnco2_h2o = 0.
765          if (co2useh2o) then
766            Nccnco2_h2o = max(zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number), threshold)
767            Qccnco2_h2o = max(zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)+zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn), threshold)
768            Nccnco2 = Nccnco2 - Nccnco2_h2o
769            Qccnco2 = Qccnco2 - Qccnco2_h2o
770            if (Nccnco2 < 0.) then
771              Nccnco2 = threshold
772              Qccnco2 = threshold
773            end if
774          end if
775
776          ! Get density cloud and co2 ice particle radius
777          if (Niceco2/=0d0) then
778            call updaterice_microco2(dble(Niceco2), dble(Qccnco2), dble(Nccnco2), dble(Qccnco2_h2o), dble(Nccnco2_h2o),&
779                                     ztsed(ig,l), tauscaling(ig), riceco2(ig,l), rhocloudco2t(ig,l))
780          else
781            riceco2(ig,l) = 0.
782            rhocloudco2t(ig,l) = 0.
783          end if
784        end do ! ngrid
785      end do ! nlay
786!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
787! 4.5.b. Save actualized tracer values to compute sedimentation tendancies
788!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
789      zqsed0(:,:,igcm_co2_ice) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_co2_ice)
790      zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
791      zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_number) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_number)
792
793      if (meteo_flux) then
794        zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
795        zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
796      end if
797
798      if (co2useh2o) then
799        zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
800        zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
801        zqsed0(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
802      end if
803!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
804! 4.5.c. Sedimentation of co2 ice
805!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
806      do ig = 1, ngrid
807        do l = 1, nlay
808          rsedcloudco2(ig,l) = max( riceco2(ig,l)*(1.+nuiceco2_sed)*(1.+nuiceco2_sed)*(1.+nuiceco2_sed), &
809                                    rdust(ig,l) )
810        end do
811      end do
812
813      wq(:,:) = 0.
814      call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay, microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
815                   rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_co2_ice), wq, beta)
816
817      do ig = 1, ngrid
818        sum_subpdqs_sedco2(ig) = sum_subpdqs_sedco2(ig) + wq(ig,1) / microtimestep !wq est en kg.m-2
819      end do
820!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
821! 4.5.d. Sedimentation for other tracers
822!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
823      wq(:,:) = 0.
824      ! for ccnco2_mass
825      call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay, microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
826                   rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_mass), wq, beta)
827      do ig = 1, ngrid
828        sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
829      end do
830
831      wq(:,:) = 0.
832      ! for ccnco2_number
833      call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay,microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
834                   rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_number), wq, beta)
835      do ig = 1, ngrid
836        sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_number) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_number) + wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
837      end do
838
839      if (meteo_flux) then
840        wq(:,:) = 0.
841        ! for ccnco2_meteor_mass
842        call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay, microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
843                     rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass), wq, beta)
844        do ig = 1, ngrid
845          sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) + &
846                                                           wq(ig,1)/ microtimestep
847        end do
848
849        wq(:,:) = 0.
850        ! for ccnco2_meteor_number
851        call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay,microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
852                     rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number), wq, beta)
853        do ig = 1, ngrid
854          sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) + &
855                                                             wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
856        end do
857      end if
858      ! for ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice
859      if (co2useh2o) then
860        wq(:,:) = 0.
861        call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay,microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
862                     rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice), wq, beta)
863        do ig = 1, ngrid
864          sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + &
865                                                            wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
866        end do
867
868        wq(:,:) = 0.
869        ! for ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn
870        call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay,microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
871                     rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn), wq, beta)
872        do ig = 1, ngrid
873          sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
874                                                            wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
875        end do
876
877        wq(:,:) = 0.
878        ! for ccnco2_h2o_number
879        call newsedim(ngrid, nlay, ngrid*nlay, ngrid*nlay,microtimestep, pplev, masse, epaisseur, ztsed, &
880                     rsedcloudco2, rhocloudco2t, zqsed(:,:,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number), wq, beta)
881        do ig = 1, ngrid
882          sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
883                                                            wq(ig,1) / microtimestep
884        end do
885      end if
886!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
887! 4.5.e. Compute tendencies due to the sedimation process
888!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
889      do l = 1, nlay
890        do ig = 1, ngrid
891          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) - zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)  ) &
892                                             / microtimestep
893
894          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) - zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) )&
895                                               / microtimestep
896
897          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) - zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) ) / microtimestep
898
899          if (meteo_flux) then
900            subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) - &
901                                                        zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) ) / microtimestep
902
903            subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) - &
904                                                          zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) ) / microtimestep
905          end if
906          if (co2useh2o) then
907          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) - &
908                                                     zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) ) / microtimestep
909
910          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) - &
911                                                     zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) ) / microtimestep
912
913          subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = ( zqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) - &
914                                                     zqsed0(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) ) / microtimestep
915          end if
916        end do
917      end do
918      ! update subtimestep tendencies with sedimentation input
919      do l = 1, nlay
920        do ig = 1, ngrid
921          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
922
923          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) + subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
924
925          sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
926          if (meteo_flux) then
927            sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) + &
928                                                       subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
929
930            sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) + &
931                                                         subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
932          end if
933          if (co2useh2o) then
934            sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + &
935                                                        subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
936
937            sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
938                                                        subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
939
940            sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
941                                                        subpdqsed(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
942          end if
943        end do
944      end do
945    end if !(end if sedimentation)
946  end do ! of do microstep = 1, imicroco2
947!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
948! 5. Compute final tendencies after time loop
949!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
950! condensation/sublimation rate in the atmosphere (kg.kg-1.s-1)
951  do l = nlay, 1, -1
952    do ig = 1, ngrid
953      pcondicea(ig,l) = sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) / real(imicroco2)
954    end do
955  end do
956
957  ! CO2 flux at surface (kg.m-2.s-1)
958  do ig = 1, ngrid
959    pdqs_sedco2(ig) = sum_subpdqs_sedco2(ig) / real(imicroco2)
960    pdqs_sedccn(ig,:) = sum_subpdqs_sedccn(ig,:) / real(imicroco2)
961  end do
962
963  ! temperature tendency (T.s-1)
964  do l = 1, nlay
965    do ig = 1, ngrid
966      pdtcloudco2(ig,l) = ( sum_subpdt(ig,l)/real(imicroco2) ) - pdt(ig,l)
967      if (pdtcloudco2(ig,l) /= pdtcloudco2(ig,l)) then
968        write(*,*)ig,l,pdtcloudco2(ig,l), pdt(ig,l), sum_subpdt(ig,l)
969        call abort_physic('co2clouds', 'ptdcloudco2 is NaN', 1)
970      end if
971    end do
972  end do
973
974  ! tracers tendencies
975  do l = 1, nlay
976    do ig = 1, ngrid
977      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2) = 0. ! here is the trick, this tendency is computed in co2condens
978
979      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) / real(imicroco2) ) - pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice)
980
981      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)/real(imicroco2) ) - &
982                                           pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass)
983
984      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
985                                             pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number)
986
987      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
988                                          pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass)
989
990      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number)/real(imicroco2) ) - &
991                                           pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number)
992
993      if (meteo_flux) then
994        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)/real(imicroco2) ) &
995                                                    - pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass)
996
997        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) / real(imicroco2) ) &
998                                                       - pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number)
999      end if
1000      if (co2useh2o) then
1001        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
1002                                          pdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice)
1003
1004        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
1005                                           pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass)
1006
1007        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
1008                                            pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number)
1009
1010        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
1011                                                   pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)
1012
1013        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) / real(imicroco2) ) - &
1014                                                   pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice)
1015
1016        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = ( sum_subpdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) / real(imicroco2) )- &
1017                                                        pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)
1018
1019      end if
1020    end do ! ngrid
1021  end do ! nlay
1022!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1023! 6. Update clouds physical values in the cloud (for output)
1024!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1025! 6.1. Update density of co2 ice, riceco2 and opacity
1026!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1027  do l = 1, nlay
1028    do ig = 1, ngrid
1029      Niceco2 = pqeff(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + ( pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) ) * ptimestep
1030      Niceco2 = max(Niceco2, threshold)
1031
1032      ! meteoritic particles are considered like dust, => rho_dust
1033      Nccnco2 = max( (pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) + &
1034                       pdqcloudco2(ig,l, igcm_ccnco2_number)) * ptimestep) &
1035                    , threshold)
1036
1037      Qccnco2 = max( (pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) + &
1038                       pdqcloudco2(ig,l, igcm_ccnco2_mass)) * ptimestep)&
1039                    , threshold)
1040
1041      myT = pteff(ig,l) + (pdt(ig,l)+pdtcloudco2(ig,l))*ptimestep
1042
1043      Nccnco2_h2o = 0.
1044      Qccnco2_h2o = 0.
1045      if (co2useh2o) then
1046      Nccnco2_h2o = max( (pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) + &
1047                       pdqcloudco2(ig,l, igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number)) * ptimestep) &
1048                    , threshold)
1049
1050      Qccnco2_h2o = max( (pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
1051                     (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) + &
1052                      pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn)) * &
1053                      ptimestep)&
1054                    , threshold)
1055      Nccnco2 = Nccnco2 - Nccnco2_h2o
1056      Qccnco2 = Qccnco2 - Qccnco2_h2o
1057        if (Nccnco2 <= 0) then
1058          Nccnco2 = threshold
1059          Qccnco2 = threshold
1060        end if
1061      end if
1062
1063      ! Compute particle size
1064      call updaterice_microco2(dble(Niceco2), dble(Qccnco2), dble(Nccnco2), dble(Qccnco2_h2o), dble(Nccnco2_h2o), myT, &
1065                               tauscaling(ig), riceco2(ig,l), rhocloudco2(ig,l))
1066
1067     ! Compute opacities
1068      if ( (Niceco2 >= threshold_2 .and. (Nccnco2+Nccnco2_h2o)*tauscaling(ig) >= 1.) ) then
1069        n_derf = derf( (rb_cldco2(1)-log(riceco2(ig,l))) *dev2)
1070        Qext1bins2(ig,l) = 0.
1071        do i = 1, nbinco2_cld
1072          n_aer(i) = -0.5 * (Nccnco2+Nccnco2_h2o)*tauscaling(ig) * n_derf
1073
1074          n_derf = derf((rb_cldco2(i+1)-log(riceco2(ig,l))) *dev2)
1075          n_aer(i) = n_aer(i) + (0.5 * (Nccnco2+Nccnco2_h2o)*tauscaling(ig) * n_derf)
1076
1077          Qext1bins2(ig,l) = Qext1bins2(ig,l) + Qext1bins(i) * n_aer(i)
1078        end do
1079      else
1080        riceco2(ig,l) = 0.
1081        Qext1bins2(ig,l) = 0.
1082      end if
1083!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1084! 6.2. Update rice and rdust
1085!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1086      ! update rice water only if co2 use h2o ice as CCN
1087      if (co2useh2o) then
1088        call updaterice_micro( &
1089              pqeff(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice))*ptimestep, &
1090              pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass))*ptimestep, &
1091              pqeff(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number))*ptimestep, &
1092              tauscaling(ig),rice(ig,l),rhocloud(ig,l))
1093      end if
1094
1095      ! update rdust
1096      call updaterdust( &
1097           pqeff(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass))*ptimestep, &
1098           pqeff(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number))*ptimestep, &
1099           rdust(ig,l))
1100    end do ! ngrid
1101  end do ! nlay
1102!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1103! 7. A correction if a lot of subliming CO2 fills the 1st layer FF (04/2005). Then that should not affect the ice
1104!      particle radius
1105!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1106  do ig = 1, ngrid
1107    if ( pdpsrf(ig)*ptimestep > 0.9*(pplev(ig,1)-pplev(ig,2))) then
1108
1109      if ( pdpsrf(ig)*ptimestep > 0.9*(pplev(ig,1)-pplev(ig,3)) ) then
1110        riceco2(ig,2) = riceco2(ig,3)
1111      end if
1112
1113      riceco2(ig,1) = riceco2(ig,2)
1114    end if
1115  end do
1116!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1117! 8. CO2 saturated quantities
1118!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1119! 8.1 Compute CO2 saturation in layers
1120!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1121  call co2sat(ngrid*nlay, pteff+(pdt+pdtcloudco2)*ptimestep, zqsatco2)
1122!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1123! 8.2 Compute CO2 saturated quantities in layers
1124!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1125  do l = 1, nlay
1126    do ig = 1, ngrid
1127      satuco2(ig,l) = ( pqeff(ig,l,igcm_co2)  + (pdq(ig,l,igcm_co2) + pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2))*ptimestep ) *  &
1128                      (mmean(ig,l)/(mco2*1e3)) * pplay(ig,l) / zqsatco2(ig,l)
1129    end do
1130  end do
1131!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1132! 9. Everything modified by CO2 microphysics must be wrt co2cloudfrac
1133!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1134  if (CLFvaryingCO2) then
1135    do l = 1, nlay
1136      do ig = 1, ngrid
1137        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_mass) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1138
1139        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_number) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1140
1141        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_mass) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1142
1143        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_dust_number) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1144
1145        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2_ice) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1146
1147        pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_co2) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1148
1149        pdtcloudco2(ig,l) = pdtcloudco2(ig,l) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1150
1151        Qext1bins2(ig,l) = Qext1bins2(ig,l) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1152
1153        if (meteo_flux) then
1154          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_mass) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1155
1156          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_meteor_number) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1157        end if
1158        if (co2useh2o) then
1159          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_h2o_ice) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1160
1161          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_mass) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1162
1163          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccn_number) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1164
1165          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ice) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1166
1167          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_mass_ccn) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1168
1169          pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) = pdqcloudco2(ig,l,igcm_ccnco2_h2o_number) * co2cloudfrac(ig,l)
1170        end if
1171      end do ! ngrid
1172    end do ! nlay
1173  end if ! if CLFvaryingCO2 is true
1174!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1175! 10. Compute opacity at 1 micron: Opacity in mesh ig is the sum over l of Qext1bins2. Is this true ?
1176!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1177  tau1mic(:)=0.
1178  do l = 1, nlay
1179    do ig = 1, ngrid
1180      tau1mic(ig) = tau1mic(ig) + Qext1bins2(ig,l)
1181    end do
1182  end do
1183!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1184! 11. Write outputs in diagfi.nc
1185!----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
1186  call write_output( "satuco2", "vap in satu", " ", satuco2(:,:))
1187
1188  call write_output( "precip_co2_ice_rate", "surface deposition rate of co2 ice", "kg.m-2.s-1", pdqs_sedco2(:))
1189
1190  call write_output( "co2ice_cond_rate", "CO2 condensation rate in atm layers", "kg.kg-1.s-1", pcondicea(:,:))
1191
1192  call write_output( "pdtcloudco2", "temperature variation of CO2 latent heat", "K.s-1", pdtcloudco2(:,:))
1193
1194  call write_output( "riceco2", "ice radius", "m", riceco2(:,:))
1195
1196  call write_output( "Tau3D1mic", " co2 ice opacities", " ", Qext1bins2(:,:))
1197
1198  call write_output( "tau1mic", "co2 ice opacity 1 micron", " ", tau1mic(:))
1199
1200  if (CLFvaryingCO2) then
1201    call write_output( "co2cloudfrac", "co2 cloud fraction", " ", co2cloudfrac(:,:))
1202  end if
1203!======================================================================================================================!
1204! END =================================================================================================================!
1205!======================================================================================================================!
1206  end subroutine co2cloud
1207
1208end module co2cloud_mod
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