!-- XLV latent heat of vaporization for water (J/kg) ! MODULE module_sf_gfdl !real, dimension(-100:2000,-100:2000), save :: z00 CONTAINS !------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBROUTINE SF_GFDL(U3D,V3D,T3D,QV3D,P3D, & CP,ROVCP,R,XLV,PSFC,CHS,CHS2,CQS2, CPM, & DT, SMOIS,num_soil_layers,ISLTYP,ZNT,UST,PSIM,PSIH, & XLAND,HFX,QFX,TAUX,TAUY,LH,GSW,GLW,TSK,FLHC,FLQC, & ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling QGH,QSFC,U10,V10, & GZ1OZ0,WSPD,BR,ISFFLX, & EP1,EP2,KARMAN,NTSFLG,SFENTH, & ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte ) !------------------------------------------------------------------- USE MODULE_GFS_MACHINE, ONLY : kind_phys USE MODULE_GFS_FUNCPHYS , ONLY : gfuncphys,fpvs USE MODULE_GFS_PHYSCONS, grav => con_g !------------------------------------------------------------------- IMPLICIT NONE !------------------------------------------------------------------- !-- U3D 3D u-velocity interpolated to theta points (m/s) !-- V3D 3D v-velocity interpolated to theta points (m/s) !-- T3D temperature (K) !-- QV3D 3D water vapor mixing ratio (Kg/Kg) !-- P3D 3D pressure (Pa) !-- DT time step (second) !-- CP heat capacity at constant pressure for dry air (J/kg/K) !-- ROVCP R/CP !-- R gas constant for dry air (J/kg/K) !-- XLV latent heat of vaporization for water (J/kg) !-- PSFC surface pressure (Pa) !-- ZNT roughness length (m) !-- MAVAIL surface moisture availability (between 0 and 1) !-- UST u* in similarity theory (m/s) !-- PSIM similarity stability function for momentum !-- PSIH similarity stability function for heat !-- XLAND land mask (1 for land, 2 for water) !-- HFX upward heat flux at the surface (W/m^2) !-- QFX upward moisture flux at the surface (kg/m^2/s) !-- TAUX RHO*U**2 (Kg/m/s^2) ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling !-- TAUY RHO*U**2 (Kg/m/s^2) ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling !-- LH net upward latent heat flux at surface (W/m^2) !-- GSW downward short wave flux at ground surface (W/m^2) !-- GLW downward long wave flux at ground surface (W/m^2) !-- TSK surface temperature (K) !-- FLHC exchange coefficient for heat (m/s) !-- FLQC exchange coefficient for moisture (m/s) !-- QGH lowest-level saturated mixing ratio !-- U10 diagnostic 10m u wind !-- V10 diagnostic 10m v wind !-- GZ1OZ0 log(z/z0) where z0 is roughness length !-- WSPD wind speed at lowest model level (m/s) !-- BR bulk Richardson number in surface layer !-- ISFFLX isfflx=1 for surface heat and moisture fluxes !-- EP1 constant for virtual temperature (R_v/R_d - 1) (dimensionless) !-- KARMAN Von Karman constant !-- SFENTH enthalpy flux factor 0 zot via charnock ..>0 zot enhanced>15m/s !-- ids start index for i in domain !-- ide end index for i in domain !-- jds start index for j in domain !-- jde end index for j in domain !-- kds start index for k in domain !-- kde end index for k in domain !-- ims start index for i in memory !-- ime end index for i in memory !-- jms start index for j in memory !-- jme end index for j in memory !-- kms start index for k in memory !-- kme end index for k in memory !-- its start index for i in tile !-- ite end index for i in tile !-- jts start index for j in tile !-- jte end index for j in tile !-- kts start index for k in tile !-- kte end index for k in tile !------------------------------------------------------------------- INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte, & ISFFLX,NUM_SOIL_LAYERS,NTSFLG REAL, INTENT(IN) :: & CP, & EP1, & EP2, & KARMAN, & R, & ROVCP, & DT, & SFENTH, & XLV REAL, DIMENSION(ims:ime, kms:kme, jms:jme), INTENT(IN) :: & P3D, & QV3D, & T3D, & U3D, & V3D INTEGER, DIMENSION( ims:ime , jms:jme ), INTENT(IN ):: ISLTYP REAL, DIMENSION( ims:ime , 1:num_soil_layers, jms:jme ), INTENT(INOUT):: SMOIS REAL, DIMENSION(ims:ime, jms:jme), INTENT(IN) :: & PSFC, & GLW, & GSW, & XLAND REAL, DIMENSION(ims:ime, jms:jme), INTENT(INOUT) :: & TSK, & BR, & CHS, & CHS2, & CPM, & CQS2, & FLHC, & FLQC, & GZ1OZ0, & HFX, & LH, & PSIM, & PSIH, & QFX, & QGH, & QSFC, & UST, & ZNT, & WSPD, & TAUX, & ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling TAUY REAL, DIMENSION(ims:ime, jms:jme), INTENT(OUT) :: & U10, & V10 !--------------------------- LOCAL VARS ------------------------------ REAL :: ESAT, & cpcgs, & smc, & smcdry, & smcmax REAL (kind=kind_phys) :: & RHOX REAL, DIMENSION(1:30) :: MAXSMC, & DRYSMC REAL (kind=kind_phys), DIMENSION(its:ite) :: & CH, & CM, & DDVEL, & DRAIN, & EP, & EVAP, & FH, & FH2, & FM, & HFLX, & PH, & PM, & PRSL1, & PRSLKI, & PS, & Q1, & Q2M, & QSS, & QSURF, & RB, & RCL, & RHO1, & SLIMSK, & STRESS, & T1, & T2M, & THGB, & THX, & TSKIN, & SHELEG, & U1, & U10M, & USTAR, & V1, & V10M, & WIND, & Z0RL, & Z1 REAL, DIMENSION(kms:kme, ims:ime) :: & rpc, & tpc, & upc, & vpc REAL, DIMENSION(ims:ime) :: & pspc, & pkmax, & tstrc, & zoc, & wetc, & slwdc, & rib, & zkmax, & tkmax, & fxmx, & fxmy, & cdm, & fxh, & fxe, & xxfh, & xxfh2, & wind10, & tjloc INTEGER :: & I, & II, & IGPVS, & IM, & J, & K, & KM DATA MAXSMC/0.339, 0.421, 0.434, 0.476, 0.476, 0.439, & 0.404, 0.464, 0.465, 0.406, 0.468, 0.468, & 0.439, 1.000, 0.200, 0.421, 0.000, 0.000, & 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, & 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000/ DATA DRYSMC/0.010, 0.028, 0.047, 0.084, 0.084, 0.066, & 0.067, 0.120, 0.103, 0.100, 0.126, 0.138, & 0.066, 0.000, 0.006, 0.028, 0.000, 0.000, & 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, & 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000, 0.000/ DATA IGPVS/0/ save igpvs if(igpvs.eq.0) then ! call readzo(glat,glon,6,ims,ime,jms,jme,its,ite,jts,jte,z00) endif igpvs=1 IM=ITE-ITS+1 KM=KTE-KTS+1 WRITE(0,*)'WITHIN THE GFDL SCHEME, NTSFLG=1 FOR GFDL SLAB 2010 UPGRADS',NTSFLG DO J=jts,jte DO i=its,ite DDVEL(I)=0. RCL(i)=1. PRSL1(i)=P3D(i,kts,j)*.001 wetc(i)=1.0 if(xland(i,j).lt.1.99) then smc=smois(i,1,j) smcdry=drysmc(isltyp(i,j)) smcmax=maxsmc(isltyp(i,j)) wetc(i)=(smc-smcdry)/(smcmax-smcdry) wetc(i)=amin1(1.,amax1(wetc(i),0.)) endif ! convert from Pa to cgs... pspc(i)=PSFC(i,j)*10. pkmax(i)=P3D(i,kts,j)*10. PS(i)=PSFC(i,j)*.001 Q1(I) = QV3D(i,kts,j) rpc(kts,i)=QV3D(i,kts,j) ! QSURF(I)=QSFC(I,J) QSURF(I)=0. SHELEG(I)=0. SLIMSK(i)=ABS(XLAND(i,j)-2.) TSKIN(i)=TSK(i,j) tstrc(i)=TSK(i,j) T1(I) = T3D(i,kts,j) tpc(kts,i)=T3D(i,kts,j) U1(I) = U3D(i,kts,j) upc(kts,i)=U3D(i,kts,j) * 100. USTAR(I) = UST(i,j) V1(I) = V3D(i,kts,j) vpc(kts,i)=v3D(i,kts,j) * 100. Z0RL(I) = ZNT(i,j)*100. zoc(i)=ZNT(i,j)*100. if(XLAND(i,j).gt.1.99) zoc(i)=- zoc(i) ! Z0RL(I) = z00(i,j)*100. ! slwdc... GFDL downward net flux in units of cal/(cm**2/min) ! also divide by 10**4 to convert from /m**2 to /cm**2 slwdc(i)=gsw(i,j)+glw(i,j) slwdc(i)=0.239*60.*slwdc(i)*1.e-4 tjloc(i)=float(j) ENDDO DO i=its,ite PRSLKI(i)=(PS(I)/PRSL1(I))**ROVCP THGB(I)=TSKIN(i)*(100./PS(I))**ROVCP THX(I)=T1(i)*(100./PRSL1(I))**ROVCP RHO1(I)=PRSL1(I)*1000./(R*T1(I)*(1.+EP1*Q1(I))) Q1(I)=Q1(I)/(1.+Q1(I)) ENDDO ! if(j==2)then ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------' ! write(0,*) 'u, v, t, r, pkmax, pspc,wetc, tjloc,zoc,tstr' ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------' ! endif ! do i = its,ite ! WRITE(0,1010)i,j,upc(kts,i),vpc(kts,i),tpc(kts,i),rpc(kts,i), & ! pkmax(i),pspc(i),wetc(i),tjloc(i),zoc(i),tstrc(i) ! enddo CALL MFLUX2( fxh,fxe,fxmx,fxmy,cdm,rib,xxfh,zoc,tstrc, & pspc,pkmax,wetc,slwdc,tjloc, & upc,vpc,tpc,rpc,dt,J,wind10,xxfh2,ntsflg,SFENTH, & ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte ) ! if(j==2)then ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------' ! write(0,*) 'fxh, fxe, fxmx, fxmy, cdm, xxfh zoc,tstrc' ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------' ! endif ! do i = its,ite ! WRITE(0,1010)i,j,fxh(i),fxe(i),fxmx(i),fxmy(i),cdm(i),rib(i),xxfh(i),zoc(i),tstrc(i) ! enddo 1010 format(2I4,9F11.6) !GFDL CALL PROGTM(IM,KM,PS,U1,V1,T1,Q1, & !GFDL SHELEG,TSKIN,QSURF, & !WRF SMC,STC,DM,SOILTYP,SIGMAF,VEGTYPE,CANOPY,DLWFLX, & !WRF SLRAD,SNOWMT,DELT, & !GFDL Z0RL, & !WRF TG3,GFLUX,F10M, & !GFDL U10M,V10M,T2M,Q2M, & !WRF ZSOIL, & !GFDL CM,CH,RB, & !WRF RHSCNPY,RHSMC,AIM,BIM,CIM, & !GFDL RCL,PRSL1,PRSLKI,SLIMSK, & !GFDL DRAIN,EVAP,HFLX,STRESS,EP, & !GFDL FM,FH,USTAR,WIND,DDVEL, & !GFDL PM,PH,FH2,QSS,Z1 ) DO i=its,ite ! update skin temp only when using GFDL slab... IF(NTSFLG==1) then tsk(i,j) = tstrc(i) ! gopal's doing !bugfix 4 ! bob's doing patch tsk with neigboring values... are grid boundaries if(j.eq.jde) then tsk(i,j) = tsk(i,j-1) endif if(j.eq.jds) then tsk(i,j) = tsk(i,j+1) endif if(i.eq.ide) tsk(i,j) = tsk(i-1,j) if(i.eq.ids) tsk(i,j) = tsk(i+1,j) endif znt(i,j)= 0.01*abs(zoc(i)) wspd(i,j) = SQRT(upc(kts,i)*upc(kts,i) + vpc(kts,i)*vpc(kts,i)) wspd(i,j) = amax1(wspd(i,j) ,100.)/100. u10m(i) = u1(i)*(wind10(i)/wspd(i,j))/100. v10m(i) = v1(i)*(wind10(i)/wspd(i,j))/100. ! br =0.0001*zfull(i,kmax)*dthv/ ! & (gmks*theta(i,kmax)*wspd *wspd ) ! zkmax = rgas*tpc(kmax,i)*qqlog(kmax)*og zkmax(i) = -R*tpc(kts,i)*alog(pkmax(i)/pspc(i))/grav !------------------------------------------------------------------------ gz1oz0(i,j)=alog(zkmax(i)/znt(i,j)) ustar (i)= 0.01*sqrt(cdm(i)* & (upc(kts,i)*upc(kts,i) + vpc(kts,i)*vpc(kts,i))) ! convert from g/(cm*cm*sec) to kg/(m*m*sec) qfx (i,j)=-10.*fxe(i) ! BOB: qfx (i,1)=-10.*fxe(i) ! cpcgs = 1.00464e7 ! convert from ergs/gram/K to J/kg/K cpmks=1004 ! hfx (i,1)=-0.001*cpcgs*fxh(i) hfx (i,j)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) ! Bob: hfx (i,1)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) taux (i,j)= fxmx(i)/10. ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling tauy (i,j)= fxmy(i)/10. ! gopal's doing for Ocean coupling fm(i) = karman/sqrt(cdm(i)) fh(i) = karman*xxfh(i) PSIM(i,j)=GZ1OZ0(i,j)-FM(i) PSIH(i,j)=GZ1OZ0(i,j)-FH(i) fh2(i) = karman*xxfh2(i) ch(i) = karman*karman/(fm(i) * fh(i)) cm(i) = cdm(i) U10(i,j)=U10M(i) V10(i,j)=V10M(i) BR(i,j)=rib(i) CHS(I,J)=CH(I)*wspd (i,j) CHS2(I,J)=USTAR(I)*KARMAN/FH2(I) CPM(I,J)=CP*(1.+0.8*QV3D(i,kts,j)) esat = fpvs(t1(i)) QGH(I,J)=ep2*esat/(1000.*ps(i)-esat) esat = fpvs(tskin(i)) qss(i) = ep2*esat/(1000.*ps(i)-esat) QSFC(I,J)=qss(i) ! PSIH(i,j)=PH(i) ! PSIM(i,j)=PM(i) UST(i,j)=ustar(i) ! wspd (i,j) = SQRT(upc(kts,i)*upc(kts,i) + vpc(kts,i)*vpc(kts,i)) ! wspd (i,j) = amax1(wspd (i,j) ,100.)/100. ! WSPD(i,j)=WIND(i) ! ZNT(i,j)=Z0RL(i)*.01 ENDDO ! write(0,*)'fm,fh,cm,ch(125)', fm(125),fh(125),cm(125),ch(125) DO i=its,ite FLHC(i,j)=CPM(I,J)*RHO1(I)*CHS(I,J) FLQC(i,j)=RHO1(I)*CHS(I,J) ! GZ1OZ0(i,j)=LOG(Z1(I)/(Z0RL(I)*.01)) CQS2(i,j)=CHS2(I,J) ENDDO IF (ISFFLX.EQ.0) THEN DO i=its,ite HFX(i,j)=0. LH(i,j)=0. QFX(i,j)=0. ENDDO ELSE DO i=its,ite IF(XLAND(I,J)-1.5.GT.0.)THEN ! HFX(I,J)=FLHC(I,J)*(THGB(I)-THX(I)) ! cpcgs = 1.00464e7 ! convert from ergs/gram/K to J/kg/K cpmks=1004 ! hfx (i,j)=-0.001*cpcgs*fxh(i) hfx (i,j)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) ! Bob: hfx (i,1)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) ELSEIF(XLAND(I,J)-1.5.LT.0.)THEN ! HFX(I,J)=FLHC(I,J)*(THGB(I)-THX(I)) ! cpcgs = 1.00464e7 ! convert from ergs/gram/K to J/kg/K cpmks=1004 ! hfx (i,j)=-0.001*cpcgs*fxh(i) hfx (i,j)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) ! Bob: hfx (i,j)= -10.*CP*fxh(i) HFX(I,J)=AMAX1(HFX(I,J),-250.) ENDIF ! QFX(I,J)=FLQC(I,J)*(QSFC(I,J)-Q1(I)) ! convert from g/(cm*cm*sec) to kg/(m*m*sec) qfx(i,j)=-10.*fxe(i) QFX(I,J)=AMAX1(QFX(I,J),0.) LH(I,J)=XLV*QFX(I,J) ENDDO ENDIF ! if(j.eq.2) write(0,*) 'u3d ,ustar,cdm at end of gfdlsfcmod' ! write(0,*) j,(u3d(ii,1,j),ii=70,90) ! write(0,*) j,(ustar(ii),ii=70,90) ! write(0,*) j,(cdm(ii),ii=70,90) if(j.eq.jds.or.j.eq.jde) then write(0,*) "TSFC in gfdl sf mod,dt, its,ite,jts,jts", dt,its,ite,jts,jte,ids,ide,jds,jde write(0,*) "TSFC", (TSK(i,j),i=its,ite) endif ENDDO ! FOR THE J LOOP I PRESUME ! if(100.ge.its.and.100.le.ite.and.100.ge.jts.and.100.le.jte) then ! write(0,*) 'output vars of sf_gfdl at i,j=100' ! write(0,*) 'TSK',TSK(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'PSFC',PSFC(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'GLW',GLW(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'GSW',GSW(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'XLAND',XLAND(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'BR',BR(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'CHS',CHS(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'CHS2',CHS2(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'CPM',CPM(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'FLHC',FLHC(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'FLQC',FLQC(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'GZ1OZ0',GZ1OZ0(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'HFX',HFX(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'LH',LH(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'PSIM',PSIM(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'PSIH',PSIH(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'QFX',QFX(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'QGH',QGH(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'QSFC',QSFC(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'UST',UST(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'ZNT',ZNT(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'wet',wet(100) ! write(0,*) 'smois',smois(100,1,100) ! write(0,*) 'WSPD',WSPD(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'U10',U10(100,100) ! write(0,*) 'V10',V10(100,100) ! endif END SUBROUTINE SF_GFDL !------------------------------------------------------------------- SUBROUTINE MFLUX2( fxh,fxe,fxmx,fxmy,cdm,rib,xxfh,zoc,tstrc, & pspc,pkmax,wetc,slwdc,tjloc, & upc,vpc,tpc,rpc,dt,jfix,wind10,xxfh2,ntsflg,sfenth, & ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte ) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! ! MFLUX2 computes surface fluxes of momentum, heat,and moisture ! using monin-obukhov. the roughness length "z0" is prescribed ! over land and over ocean "z0" is computed using charnocks formula. ! the universal functions (from similarity theory approach) are ! those of hicks. This is Bob's doing. ! !------------------------------------------------------------------------ IMPLICIT NONE ! use allocate_mod ! use module_TLDATA , ONLY : tab,table,cp,g,rgas,og ! include 'RESOLUTION.h' ! include 'PARAMETERS.h' ! include 'STDUNITS.h' stdout ! include 'FLAGS.h' ! include 'BKINFO.h' nstep ! include 'CONSLEV.h' ! include 'CONMLEV.h' ! include 'ESTAB.h' ! include 'FILEC.h' ! include 'FILEPC.h' ! include 'GDINFO.h' ngd ! include 'LIMIT.h' ! include 'QLOGS.h' ! include 'TIME.h' dt(nnst) ! include 'WINDD.h' ! include 'ZLDATA.h' old MOBFLX? !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! user interface variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- integer,intent(in) :: ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde integer,intent(in) :: ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme integer,intent(in) :: its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte integer,intent(in) :: jfix,ntsflg real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: fxh real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: fxe real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: fxmx real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: fxmy real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: cdm ! real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: cdm2 real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: rib real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: xxfh real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: xxfh2 real, intent (out), dimension (ims :ime ) :: wind10 real, intent ( inout), dimension (ims :ime ) :: zoc real, intent ( inout), dimension (ims :ime ) :: tstrc real, intent ( in) :: dt real, intent ( in) :: sfenth real, intent ( in), dimension (ims :ime ) :: pspc real, intent ( in), dimension (ims :ime ) :: pkmax real, intent ( in), dimension (ims :ime ) :: wetc real, intent ( in), dimension (ims :ime ) :: slwdc real, intent ( in), dimension (ims :ime ) :: tjloc real, intent ( in), dimension (kms:kme, ims :ime ) :: upc real, intent ( in), dimension (kms:kme, ims :ime ) :: vpc real, intent ( in), dimension (kms:kme, ims :ime ) :: tpc real, intent ( in), dimension (kms:kme, ims :ime ) :: rpc !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! internal variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- integer, parameter :: icntx = 30 integer, dimension(1 :ime) :: ifz integer, dimension(1 :ime) :: indx integer, dimension(1 :ime) :: istb integer, dimension(1 :ime) :: it integer, dimension(1 :ime) :: iutb real, dimension(1 :ime) :: aap real, dimension(1 :ime) :: bq1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: bq1p real, dimension(1 :ime) :: delsrad real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ecof real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ecofp real, dimension(1 :ime) :: estso real, dimension(1 :ime) :: estsop real, dimension(1 :ime) :: fmz1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: fmz10 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: fmz2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: fmzo1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: foft real, dimension(1 :ime) :: foftm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: frac real, dimension(1 :ime) :: land real, dimension(1 :ime) :: pssp real, dimension(1 :ime) :: qf real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rdiff real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rho real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rkmaxp real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rstso real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rstsop real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sf10 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sf2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sfm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sfzo real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sgzm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: slwa real, dimension(1 :ime) :: szeta real, dimension(1 :ime) :: szetam real, dimension(1 :ime) :: t1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: t2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tab1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tab2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tempa1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tempa2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: theta real, dimension(1 :ime) :: thetap real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tsg real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tsm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tsp real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tss real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ucom real, dimension(1 :ime) :: uf10 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: uf2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ufh real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ufm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ufzo real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ugzm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: uzeta real, dimension(1 :ime) :: uzetam real, dimension(1 :ime) :: vcom real, dimension(1 :ime) :: vrtkx real, dimension(1 :ime) :: vrts real, dimension(1 :ime) :: wind real, dimension(1 :ime) :: windp ! real, dimension(1 :ime) :: xxfh real, dimension(1 :ime) :: xxfm real, dimension(1 :ime) :: xxsh real, dimension(1 :ime) :: z10 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: z2 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: zeta real, dimension(1 :ime) :: zkmax real, dimension(1 :ime) :: pss real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tstar real, dimension(1 :ime) :: ukmax real, dimension(1 :ime) :: vkmax real, dimension(1 :ime) :: tkmax real, dimension(1 :ime) :: rkmax real, dimension(1 :ime) :: zot real, dimension(1 :ime) :: fhzo1 real, dimension(1 :ime) :: sfh real :: ux13, yo, y,xo,x,ux21,ugzzo,ux11,ux12,uzetao,xnum,alll real :: ux1,ugz,x10,uzo,uq,ux2,ux3,xtan,xden,y10,uzet1o,ugz10 real :: szet2, zal2,ugz2 real :: rovcp,boycon,cmo2,psps1,zog,enrca,rca,cmo1,amask,en,ca,a,c real :: sgz,zal10,szet10,fmz,szo,sq,fmzo,rzeta1,zal1g,szetao,rzeta2,zal2g real :: hcap,xks,pith,teps,diffot,delten,alevp,psps2,alfus,nstep real :: shfx,sigt4,reflect real :: cor1,cor2,szetho,zal2gh,cons_p000001,cons_7,vis,ustar,restar,rat real :: wndm,ckg real :: yz,y1,y2,y3,y4,windmks,znott,znotm integer:: i,j,ii,iq,nnest,icnt,ngd,ip data amask/ -98.0/ !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! internal variables !----------------------------------------------------------------------- real, dimension (223) :: tab real, dimension (223) :: table real, dimension (101) :: tab11 real, dimension (41) :: table4 real, dimension (42) :: tab3 real, dimension (54) :: table2 real, dimension (54) :: table3 real, dimension (74) :: table1 real, dimension (80) :: tab22 equivalence (tab(1),tab11(1)) equivalence (tab(102),tab22(1)) equivalence (tab(182),tab3(1)) equivalence (table(1),table1(1)) equivalence (table(75),table2(1)) equivalence (table(129),table3(1)) equivalence (table(183),table4(1)) !----------------------------------------------------------------------- ! tables used to obtain the vapor pressures or saturated vapor ! pressure !----------------------------------------------------------------------- data tab11/21*0.01403,0.01719,0.02101,0.02561,0.03117,0.03784, & &.04584,.05542,.06685,.08049,.09672,.1160,.1388,.1658,.1977,.2353, & &.2796,.3316,.3925,.4638,.5472,.6444,.7577,.8894,1.042,1.220,1.425, & &1.662,1.936,2.252,2.615,3.032,3.511,4.060,4.688,5.406,6.225,7.159, & &8.223,9.432,10.80,12.36,14.13,16.12,18.38,20.92,23.80,27.03,30.67, & &34.76,39.35,44.49,50.26,56.71,63.93,71.98,80.97,90.98,102.1,114.5, & &128.3,143.6,160.6,179.4,200.2,223.3,248.8,276.9,307.9,342.1,379.8, & &421.3,466.9,517.0,572.0,632.3,698.5,770.9,850.2,937.0,1032./ data tab22/1146.6,1272.0,1408.1,1556.7,1716.9,1890.3,2077.6,2279.6 & &,2496.7,2729.8,2980.0,3247.8,3534.1,3839.8,4164.8,4510.5,4876.9, & &5265.1,5675.2,6107.8,6566.2,7054.7,7575.3,8129.4,8719.2,9346.5, & &10013.,10722.,11474.,12272.,13119.,14017.,14969.,15977.,17044., & &18173.,19367.,20630.,21964.,23373.,24861.,26430.,28086.,29831., & &31671.,33608.,35649.,37796.,40055.,42430.,44927.,47551.,50307., & &53200.,56236.,59422.,62762.,66264.,69934.,73777.,77802.,82015., & &86423.,91034.,95855.,100890.,106160.,111660.,117400.,123400., & &129650.,136170.,142980.,150070.,157460.,165160.,173180.,181530., & &190220.,199260./ data tab3/208670.,218450.,228610.,239180.,250160.,261560.,273400., & &285700.,298450.,311690.,325420.,339650.,354410.,369710.,385560., & &401980.,418980.,436590.,454810.,473670.,493170.,513350.,534220., & &555800.,578090.,601130.,624940.,649530.,674920.,701130.,728190., & &756110.,784920.,814630.,845280.,876880.,909450.,943020.,977610., & &1013250.,1049940.,1087740./ data table1/20*0.0,.3160e-02,.3820e-02,.4600e-02,.5560e-02,.6670e-02, & & .8000e-02,.9580e-02,.1143e-01,.1364e-01,.1623e-01,.1928e-01, & &.2280e-01,.2700e-01,.3190e-01,.3760e-01,.4430e-01,.5200e-01, & &.6090e-01,.7130e-01,.8340e-01,.9720e-01,.1133e+00,.1317e-00, & &.1526e-00,.1780e-00,.2050e-00,.2370e-00,.2740e-00,.3160e-00, & &.3630e-00,.4170e-00,.4790e-00,.5490e-00,.6280e-00,.7180e-00, & &.8190e-00,.9340e-00,.1064e+01,.1209e+01,.1368e+01,.1560e+01, & &.1770e+01,.1990e+01,.2260e+01,.2540e+01,.2880e+01,.3230e+01, & &.3640e+01,.4090e+01,.4590e+01,.5140e+01,.5770e+01,.6450e+01, & &.7220e+01/ data table2/.8050e+01,.8990e+01,.1001e+02,.1112e+02,.1240e+02, & &.1380e+02,.1530e+02,.1700e+02,.1880e+02,.2080e+02,.2310e+02, & &.2550e+02,.2810e+02,.3100e+02,.3420e+02,.3770e+02,.4150e+02, & &.4560e+02,.5010e+02,.5500e+02,.6030e+02,.6620e+02,.7240e+02, & &.7930e+02,.8680e+02,.9500e+02,.1146e+03,.1254e+03,.1361e+03, & &.1486e+03,.1602e+03,.1734e+03,.1873e+03,.2020e+03,.2171e+03, & &.2331e+03,.2502e+03,.2678e+03,.2863e+03,.3057e+03,.3250e+03, & &.3457e+03,.3664e+03,.3882e+03,.4101e+03,.4326e+03,.4584e+03, & &.4885e+03,.5206e+03,.5541e+03,.5898e+03,.6273e+03,.6665e+03, & &.7090e+03/ data table3/.7520e+03,.7980e+03,.8470e+03,.8980e+03,.9520e+03, & &.1008e+04,.1067e+04,.1129e+04,.1194e+04,.1263e+04,.1334e+04, & &.1409e+04,.1488e+04,.1569e+04,.1656e+04,.1745e+04,.1840e+04, & &.1937e+04,.2041e+04,.2147e+04,.2259e+04,.2375e+04,.2497e+04, & &.2624e+04,.2756e+04,.2893e+04,.3036e+04,.3186e+04,.3340e+04, & &.3502e+04,.3670e+04,.3843e+04,.4025e+04,.4213e+04,.4408e+04, & &.4611e+04,.4821e+04,.5035e+04,.5270e+04,.5500e+04,.5740e+04, & &.6000e+04,.6250e+04,.6520e+04,.6810e+04,.7090e+04,.7390e+04, & &.7700e+04,.8020e+04,.8350e+04,.8690e+04,.9040e+04,.9410e+04, & &.9780e+04/ data table4/.1016e+05,.1057e+05,.1098e+05,.1140e+05,.1184e+05, & &.1230e+05,.1275e+05,.1324e+05,.1373e+05,.1423e+05,.1476e+05, & &.1530e+05,.1585e+05,.1642e+05,.1700e+05,.1761e+05,.1822e+05, & &.1886e+05,.1950e+05,.2018e+05,.2087e+05,.2158e+05,.2229e+05, & &.2304e+05,.2381e+05,.2459e+05,.2539e+05,.2621e+05,.2706e+05, & &.2792e+05,.2881e+05,.2971e+05,.3065e+05,.3160e+05,.3257e+05, & &.3357e+05,.3459e+05,.3564e+05,.3669e+05,.3780e+05,.0000e+00/ ! ! spcify constants needed by MFLUX2 ! real,parameter :: cp = 1.00464e7 real,parameter :: g = 980.6 real,parameter :: rgas = 2.87e6 real,parameter :: og = 1./g ! ! character*10 routine ! routine = 'mflux2' ! !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! set water availability constant "ecof" and land mask "land". ! limit minimum wind speed to 100 cm/s !------------------------------------------------------------------------ j = IFIX(tjloc(its)) ! constants for 10 m winds (correction for knots ! cor1 = .120 cor2 = 720. yz= -0.0001344 y1= 3.015e-05 y2= 1.517e-06 y3= -3.567e-08 y4= 2.046e-10 do i = its,ite z10(i) = 1000. z2 (i) = 200. pss(i) = pspc(i) tstar(i) = tstrc(i) ukmax(i) = upc(1,i) vkmax(i) = vpc(1,i) tkmax(i) = tpc(1,i) rkmax(i) = rpc(1,i) enddo ! write(0,*)'z10,pss,tstar,u...rkmax(ite)', & ! z10(ite), pss(ite),tstar(ite),ukmax(ite), & ! vkmax(ite),tkmax(ite),rkmax(ite) do i = its,ite windp(i) = SQRT(ukmax(i)*ukmax(i) + vkmax(i)*vkmax(i)) wind (i) = amax1(windp(i),100.) if (zoc(i) .LT. amask) zoc(i) = -0.0185*0.001*wind(i)*wind(i)*og if (zoc(i) .GT. 0.0) then ecof(i) = wetc(i) land(i) = 1.0 zot (i) = zoc(i) else ecof(i) = wetc(i) land(i) = 0.0 #ifdef HWRF zot (i) = zoc(i) ! now use 2 regime fit for znot thermal windmks=wind(i)*.01 znott=0.2375*exp(-0.5250*windmks) + 0.0025*exp(-0.0211*windmks) znott=0.01*znott ! go back to moon et al for below 7m/s if(windmks.le. 7.) & znott = (0.0185/9.8*(7.59e-8*wind(i)**2+ & 2.46e-4*wind(i))**2) ! back to cgs zot (i) = 100.*znott #else ! zot (i) = zoc(i) ! now use 2 regime fit for znot thermal windmks=wind(i)*.01 znott=1.9551e-5 - 2.6338e-7 * windmks if(windmks.le.10.) znott=0.0025542 * windmks **(-1.8023) znott=amax1(1.e-6,znott) ! go back to moon et al for below 7m/s if(windmks.le. 7.) & znott = (0.0185/9.8*(7.59e-8*wind(i)**2+ & 2.46e-4*wind(i))**2) ! back to cgs zot (i) = 100.*znott #endif ! end of kwon correction.... ! in hwrf, thermal znot(zot) is passed as argument zoc ! in hwrf, momentum znot is recalculated internally zoc(i)=-(0.0185/9.8*(7.59e-8*wind(i)**2+ & 2.46e-4*wind(i))**2)*100. if(wind(i).ge.1250.0) & zoc(i)=-(.000739793 * wind(i) -0.58)/10 if(wind(i).ge.3000.) then windmks=wind(i)*.01 ! kwon znotm znotm = yz +windmks*y1 +windmks**2*y2 +windmks**3*y3 +windmks**4*y4 !powell 2003 ! back to cgs zoc(i) = 100.*znotm endif endif !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! where necessary modify zo values over ocean. !------------------------------------------------------------------------ enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! define constants: ! a and c = constants used in evaluating universal function for ! stable case ! ca = karmen constant ! cm01 = constant part of vertical integral of universal ! function; stable case ( 0.5 < zeta < or = 10.0) ! cm02 = constant part of vertical integral of universal ! function; stable case ( zeta > 10.0) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ en = 2. c = .76 a = 5. ca = .4 cmo1 = .5*a - 1.648 cmo2 = 17.193 + .5*a - 10.*c boycon = .61 rovcp=rgas/cp ! write(0,*)'rgas,cp,rovcp ', rgas,cp,rovcp ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------------' ! write(0,*)'pkmax, pspc, theta, zkmax, zoc' ! write(0,*)'--------------------------------------------------' do i = its,ite ! theta(i) = tkmax(i)*rqc9 theta(i) = tkmax(i)/((pkmax(i)/pspc(i))**rovcp) vrtkx(i) = 1.0 + boycon*rkmax(i) ! zkmax(i) = rgas*tkmax(i)*qqlog(kmax)*og zkmax(i) = -rgas*tkmax(i)*alog(pkmax(i)/pspc(i))*og ! IF(I==78)write(0,*)I,JFIX,pkmax(i),pspc(i),theta(i),zkmax(i),zoc(i) enddo ! write(0,*)'pkmax,pspc ', pkmax,pspc ! write(0,*)'theta, zkmax, zoc ', theta, zkmax, zoc !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! get saturation mixing ratios at surface !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do i = its,ite tsg (i) = tstar(i) tab1 (i) = tstar(i) - 153.16 it (i) = IFIX(tab1(i)) tab2 (i) = tab1(i) - FLOAT(it(i)) t1 (i) = tab(it(i) + 1) t2 (i) = table(it(i) + 1) estso(i) = t1(i) + tab2(i)*t2(i) psps1 = (pss(i) - estso(i)) if(psps1 .EQ. 0.0)then psps1 = .1 endif rstso(i) = 0.622*estso(i)/psps1 vrts (i) = 1. + boycon*ecof(i)*rstso(i) enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! check if consideration of virtual temperature changes stability. ! if so, set "dthetav" to near neutral value (1.0e-4). also check ! for very small lapse rates; if ABS(tempa1) <1.0e-4 then ! tempa1=1.0e-4 !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do i = its,ite tempa1(i) = theta(i)*vrtkx(i) - tstar(i)*vrts(i) tempa2(i) = tempa1(i)*(theta(i) - tstar(i)) if (tempa2(i) .LT. 0.) tempa1(i) = 1.0e-4 tab1(i) = ABS(tempa1(i)) if (tab1(i) .LT. 1.0e-4) tempa1(i) = 1.0e-4 !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! compute bulk richardson number "rib" at each point. if "rib" ! exceeds 95% of critical richardson number "tab1" then "rib = tab1" !------------------------------------------------------------------------ rib (i) = g*zkmax(i)*tempa1(i)/ & (tkmax(i)*vrtkx(i)*wind(i)*wind(i)) tab2(i) = ABS(zoc(i)) tab1(i) = 0.95/(c*(1. - tab2(i)/zkmax(i))) if (rib(i) .GT. tab1(i)) rib(i) = tab1(i) enddo do i = its,ite zeta(i) = ca*rib(i)/0.03 enddo ! write(0,*)'rib,zeta,vrtkx,vrts(ite) ', rib(ite),zeta(ite), & ! vrtkx(ite),vrts(ite) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! begin looping through points on line, solving wegsteins iteration ! for zeta at each point, and using hicks functions !------------------------------------------------------------------------ !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! set initial guess of zeta=non - dimensional height "szeta" for ! stable points !------------------------------------------------------------------------ rca = 1./ca enrca = en*rca ! turn off interfacial layer by zeroing out enrca enrca = 0.0 zog = .0185*og !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! stable points !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ip = 0 do i = its,ite if (zeta(i) .GE. 0.0) then ip = ip + 1 istb(ip) = i endif enddo if (ip .EQ. 0) go to 170 do i = 1,ip szetam(i) = 1.0e+30 sgzm(i) = 0.0e+00 szeta(i) = zeta(istb(i)) ifz(i) = 1 enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! begin wegstein iteration for "zeta" at stable points using ! hicks(1976) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do icnt = 1,icntx do i = 1,ip if (ifz(i) .EQ. 0) go to 80 zal1g = ALOG(szeta(i)) if (szeta(i) .LE. 0.5) then fmz1(i) = (zal1g + a*szeta(i))*rca else if (szeta(i) .GT. 0.5 .AND. szeta(i) .LE. 10.) then rzeta1 = 1./szeta(i) fmz1(i) = (8.*zal1g + 4.25*rzeta1 - & 0.5*rzeta1*rzeta1 + cmo1)*rca else if (szeta(i) .GT. 10.) then fmz1(i) = (c*szeta(i) + cmo2)*rca endif szetao = ABS(zoc(istb(i)))/zkmax(istb(i))*szeta(i) zal2g = ALOG(szetao) if (szetao .LE. 0.5) then fmzo1(i) = (zal2g + a*szetao)*rca sfzo (i) = 1. + a*szetao else if (szetao .GT. 0.5 .AND. szetao .LE. 10.) then rzeta2 = 1./szetao fmzo1(i) = (8.*zal2g + 4.25*rzeta2 - & 0.5*rzeta2*rzeta2 + cmo1)*rca sfzo (i) = 8.0 - 4.25*rzeta2 + rzeta2*rzeta2 else if (szetao .GT. 10.) then fmzo1(i) = (c*szetao + cmo2)*rca sfzo (i) = c*szetao endif ! compute heat & moisture parts of zot.. for calculation of sfh szetho = ABS(zot(istb(i)))/zkmax(istb(i))*szeta(i) zal2gh = ALOG(szetho) if (szetho .LE. 0.5) then fhzo1(i) = (zal2gh + a*szetho)*rca sfzo (i) = 1. + a*szetho else if (szetho .GT. 0.5 .AND. szetho .LE. 10.) then rzeta2 = 1./szetho fhzo1(i) = (8.*zal2gh + 4.25*rzeta2 - & 0.5*rzeta2*rzeta2 + cmo1)*rca sfzo (i) = 8.0 - 4.25*rzeta2 + rzeta2*rzeta2 else if (szetho .GT. 10.) then fhzo1(i) = (c*szetho + cmo2)*rca sfzo (i) = c*szetho endif !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! compute universal function at 10 meters for diagnostic purposes !------------------------------------------------------------------------ !!!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST) then szet10 = ABS(z10(istb(i)))/zkmax(istb(i))*szeta(i) zal10 = ALOG(szet10) if (szet10 .LE. 0.5) then fmz10(i) = (zal10 + a*szet10)*rca else if (szet10 .GT. 0.5 .AND. szet10 .LE. 10.) then rzeta2 = 1./szet10 fmz10(i) = (8.*zal10 + 4.25*rzeta2 - & 0.5*rzeta2*rzeta2 + cmo1)*rca else if (szet10 .GT. 10.) then fmz10(i) = (c*szet10 + cmo2)*rca endif sf10(i) = fmz10(i) - fmzo1(i) ! compute 2m values for diagnostics in HWRF szet2 = ABS(z2 (istb(i)))/zkmax(istb(i))*szeta(i) zal2 = ALOG(szet2 ) if (szet2 .LE. 0.5) then fmz2 (i) = (zal2 + a*szet2 )*rca else if (szet2 .GT. 0.5 .AND. szet2 .LE. 2.) then rzeta2 = 1./szet2 fmz2 (i) = (8.*zal2 + 4.25*rzeta2 - & 0.5*rzeta2*rzeta2 + cmo1)*rca else if (szet2 .GT. 2.) then fmz2 (i) = (c*szet2 + cmo2)*rca endif sf2 (i) = fmz2 (i) - fmzo1(i) !!!! endif sfm(i) = fmz1(i) - fmzo1(i) sfh(i) = fmz1(i) - fhzo1(i) sgz = ca*rib(istb(i))*sfm(i)*sfm(i)/ & (sfh(i) + enrca*sfzo(i)) fmz = (sgz - szeta(i))/szeta(i) fmzo = ABS(fmz) if (fmzo .GE. 5.0e-5) then sq = (sgz - sgzm(i))/(szeta(i) - szetam(i)) if(sq .EQ. 1) then write(0,*)'NCO ERROR DIVIDE BY ZERO IN MFLUX2 (STABLE CASE)' write(0,*)'sq is 1 ',fmzo,sgz,sgzm(i),szeta(i),szetam(i) endif szetam(i) = szeta(i) szeta (i) = (sgz - szeta(i)*sq)/(1.0 - sq) sgzm (i) = sgz else ifz(i) = 0 endif 80 continue enddo enddo do i = 1,ip if (ifz(i) .GE. 1) go to 110 enddo go to 130 110 continue write(6,120) 120 format(2X, ' NON-CONVERGENCE FOR STABLE ZETA IN ROW ') ! call MPI_CLOSE(1,routine) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! update "zo" for ocean points. "zo"cannot be updated within the ! wegsteins iteration as the scheme (for the near neutral case) ! can become unstable !------------------------------------------------------------------------ 130 continue do i = 1,ip szo = zoc(istb(i)) if (szo .LT. 0.0) then wndm=wind(istb(i))*0.01 if(wndm.lt.15.0) then ckg=0.0185*og else !! ckg=(0.000308*wndm+0.00925)*og !! ckg=(0.000616*wndm)*og ckg=(sfenth*(4*0.000308*wndm) + (1.-sfenth)*0.0185 )*og endif szo = - ckg*wind(istb(i))*wind(istb(i))/ & (sfm(i)*sfm(i)) cons_p000001 = .000001 cons_7 = 7. vis = 1.4E-1 ustar = sqrt( -szo / zog) restar = -ustar * szo / vis restar = max(restar,cons_p000001) ! Rat taken from Zeng, Zhao and Dickinson 1997 rat = 2.67 * restar ** .25 - 2.57 rat = min(rat ,cons_7) !constant rat=0. zot(istb(i)) = szo * exp(-rat) else zot(istb(i)) = zoc(istb(i)) endif ! in hwrf thermal znot is loaded back into the zoc array for next step zoc(istb(i)) = szo enddo do i = 1,ip xxfm(istb(i)) = sfm(i) xxfh(istb(i)) = sfh(i) xxfh2(istb(i)) = sf2 (i) xxsh(istb(i)) = sfzo(i) enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! obtain wind at 10 meters for diagnostic purposes !------------------------------------------------------------------------ !!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST) then do i = 1,ip wind10(istb(i)) = sf10(i)*wind(istb(i))/sfm(i) wind10(istb(i)) = wind10(istb(i)) * 1.944 if(wind10(istb(i)) .GT. 6000.0) then wind10(istb(i))=wind10(istb(i))+wind10(istb(i))*cor1 & - cor2 endif ! the above correction done by GFDL in centi-kts!!!-change back wind10(istb(i)) = wind10(istb(i)) / 1.944 enddo !!! endif !!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST-1 .AND. llwe .EQ. 1 ) then !!! do i = 1,ip !!! wind10c(istb(i),j) = sf10(i)*wind(istb(i))/sfm(i) !!! wind10c(istb(i),j) = wind10c(istb(i),j) * 1.944 !!! if(wind10c(istb(i),j) .GT. 6000.0) then !!! wind10c(istb(i),j)=wind10c(istb(i),j)+wind10c(istb(i),j)*cor1 !!! * - cor2 !!! endif !!! enddo !!! endif !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! unstable points !------------------------------------------------------------------------ 170 continue iq = 0 do i = its,ite if (zeta(i) .LT. 0.0) then iq = iq + 1 iutb(iq) = i endif enddo if (iq .EQ. 0) go to 290 do i = 1,iq uzeta (i) = zeta(iutb(i)) ifz (i) = 1 uzetam(i) = 1.0e+30 ugzm (i) = 0.0e+00 enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! begin wegstein iteration for "zeta" at unstable points using ! hicks functions !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do icnt = 1,icntx do i = 1,iq if (ifz(i) .EQ. 0) go to 200 ugzzo = ALOG(zkmax(iutb(i))/ABS(zot(iutb(i)))) uzetao = ABS(zot(iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) ux11 = 1. - 16.*uzeta(i) ux12 = 1. - 16.*uzetao y = SQRT(ux11) yo = SQRT(ux12) ufzo(i) = 1./yo ux13 = (1. + y)/(1. + yo) ux21 = ALOG(ux13) ufh(i) = (ugzzo - 2.*ux21)*rca ! recompute scalers for ufm in terms of mom znot... zoc ugzzo = ALOG(zkmax(iutb(i))/ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))) uzetao = ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) ux11 = 1. - 16.*uzeta(i) ux12 = 1. - 16.*uzetao y = SQRT(ux11) yo = SQRT(ux12) ux13 = (1. + y)/(1. + yo) ux21 = ALOG(ux13) ! ufzo(i) = 1./yo x = SQRT(y) xo = SQRT(yo) xnum = (x**2 + 1.)*((x + 1.)**2) xden = (xo**2 + 1.)*((xo + 1.)**2) xtan = ATAN(x) - ATAN(xo) ux3 = ALOG(xnum/xden) ufm(i) = (ugzzo - ux3 + 2.*xtan)*rca !!!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST) then !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! obtain ten meter winds for diagnostic purposes !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ugz10 = ALOG(z10(iutb(i))/ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))) uzet1o = ABS(z10(iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) uzetao = ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) ux11 = 1. - 16.*uzet1o ux12 = 1. - 16.*uzetao y = SQRT(ux11) y10 = SQRT(ux12) ux13 = (1. + y)/(1. + y10) ux21 = ALOG(ux13) x = SQRT(y) x10 = SQRT(y10) xnum = (x**2 + 1.)*((x + 1.)**2) xden = (x10**2 + 1.)*((x10 + 1.)**2) xtan = ATAN(x) - ATAN(x10) ux3 = ALOG(xnum/xden) uf10(i) = (ugz10 - ux3 + 2.*xtan)*rca ! obtain 2m values for diagnostics... ugz2 = ALOG(z2 (iutb(i))/ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))) uzet1o = ABS(z2 (iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) uzetao = ABS(zoc(iutb(i)))/zkmax(iutb(i))*uzeta(i) ux11 = 1. - 16.*uzet1o ux12 = 1. - 16.*uzetao y = SQRT(ux11) yo = SQRT(ux12) ux13 = (1. + y)/(1. + yo) ux21 = ALOG(ux13) uf2 (i) = (ugzzo - 2.*ux21)*rca !!! endif ugz = ca*rib(iutb(i))*ufm(i)*ufm(i)/(ufh(i) + enrca*ufzo(i)) ux1 = (ugz - uzeta(i))/uzeta(i) ux2 = ABS(ux1) if (ux2 .GE. 5.0e-5) then uq = (ugz - ugzm(i))/(uzeta(i) - uzetam(i)) uzetam(i) = uzeta(i) if(uq .EQ. 1) then write(0,*)'NCO ERROR DIVIDE BY ZERO IN MFLUX2 (UNSTABLE CASE)' write(0,*)'uq is 1 ',ux2,ugz,ugzm(i),uzeta(i),uzetam(i) endif uzeta (i) = (ugz - uzeta(i)*uq)/(1.0 - uq) ugzm (i) = ugz else ifz(i) = 0 endif 200 continue enddo enddo do i = 1,iq if (ifz(i) .GE. 1) go to 230 enddo go to 250 230 continue write(6,240) 240 format(2X, ' NON-CONVERGENCE FOR UNSTABLE ZETA IN ROW ') ! call MPI_CLOSE(1,routine) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! gather unstable values !------------------------------------------------------------------------ 250 continue !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! update "zo" for ocean points. zo cannot be updated within the ! wegsteins iteration as the scheme (for the near neutral case) ! can become unstable. !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do i = 1,iq uzo = zoc(iutb(i)) if (zoc(iutb(i)) .LT. 0.0) then wndm=wind(iutb(i))*0.01 if(wndm.lt.15.0) then ckg=0.0185*og else !! ckg=(0.000308*wndm+0.00925)*og < !! ckg=(0.000616*wndm)*og < ckg=(4*0.000308*wndm)*og ckg=(sfenth*(4*0.000308*wndm) + (1.-sfenth)*0.0185 )*og endif uzo =-ckg*wind(iutb(i))*wind(iutb(i))/(ufm(i)*ufm(i)) cons_p000001 = .000001 cons_7 = 7. vis = 1.4E-1 ustar = sqrt( -uzo / zog) restar = -ustar * uzo / vis restar = max(restar,cons_p000001) ! Rat taken from Zeng, Zhao and Dickinson 1997 rat = 2.67 * restar ** .25 - 2.57 rat = min(rat ,cons_7) !constant rat=0.0 zot(iutb(i)) = uzo * exp(-rat) else zot(iutb(i)) = zoc(iutb(i)) endif ! in hwrf thermal znot is loaded back into the zoc array for next step zoc(iutb(i)) = uzo enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! obtain wind at ten meters for diagnostic purposes !------------------------------------------------------------------------ !!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST) then do i = 1,iq wind10(iutb(i)) = uf10(i)*wind(iutb(i))/ufm(i) wind10(iutb(i)) = wind10(iutb(i)) * 1.944 if(wind10(iutb(i)) .GT. 6000.0) then wind10(iutb(i))=wind10(iutb(i))+wind10(iutb(i))*cor1 & - cor2 endif ! the above correction done by GFDL in centi-kts!!!-change back wind10(iutb(i)) = wind10(iutb(i)) / 1.944 enddo !!! endif !!! if (ngd .EQ. nNEST-1) then !!! do i = 1,iq !!! wind10c(iutb(i),j) = uf10(i)*wind(iutb(i))/ufm(i) !!! wind10c(iutb(i),j) = wind10c(iutb(i),j) * 1.944 !!! if(wind10c(iutb(i),j) .GT. 6000.0) then !!! wind10c(iutb(i),j)=wind10c(iutb(i),j)+wind10c(iutb(i),j)*cor1 !!! * - cor2 !!! endif !!! enddo !!! endif do i = 1,iq xxfm(iutb(i)) = ufm(i) xxfh(iutb(i)) = ufh(i) xxfh2(iutb(i)) = uf2 (i) xxsh(iutb(i)) = ufzo(i) enddo 290 continue do i = its,ite ucom(i) = ukmax(i) vcom(i) = vkmax(i) if (windp(i) .EQ. 0.0) then windp(i) = 100.0 ucom (i) = 100.0/SQRT(2.0) vcom (i) = 100.0/SQRT(2.0) endif rho(i) = pss(i)/(rgas*(tsg(i) + enrca*(theta(i) - & tsg(i))*xxsh(i)/(xxfh(i) + enrca*xxsh(i)))) bq1(i) = wind(i)*rho(i)/(xxfm(i)*(xxfh(i) + enrca*xxsh(i))) enddo ! do land sfc temperature prediction if ntsflg=1 ! ntsflg = 1 ! gopal's doing if (ntsflg .EQ. 0) go to 370 alll = 600. xks = 0.01 hcap = .5/2.39e-8 pith = SQRT(4.*ATAN(1.0)) alfus = alll/2.39e-8 teps = 0.1 ! slwdc... in units of cal/min ???? ! slwa... in units of ergs/sec/cm*2 ! 1 erg=2.39e-8 cal !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! pack land and sea ice points !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ip = 0 do i = its,ite if (land(i) .EQ. 1) then ip = ip + 1 indx (ip) = i ! slwa is defined as positive down.... slwa (ip) = slwdc(i)/(2.39e-8*60.) tss (ip) = tstar(i) thetap (ip) = theta(i) rkmaxp (ip) = rkmax(i) aap (ip) = 5.673e-5 pssp (ip) = pss(i) ecofp (ip) = ecof(i) estsop (ip) = estso(i) rstsop (ip) = rstso(i) bq1p (ip) = bq1(i) bq1p (ip) = amax1(bq1p(ip),0.1e-3) delsrad(ip) = dt *pith/(hcap*SQRT(3600.*24.*xks)) endif enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! initialize variables for first pass of iteration !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do i = 1,ip ifz (i) = 1 tsm (i) = tss(i) rdiff(i) = amin1(0.0,(rkmaxp(i) - rstsop(i))) !!! if (nstep .EQ. -99 .AND. ngd .GT. 1 .OR. & !!! nstep .EQ. -99 .AND. ngd .EQ. 1) then !!! if (j .EQ. 1 .AND. i .EQ. 1) write(6,300) 300 format(2X, ' SURFACE EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATION ') !! foftm(i) = thetap(i) + 1./(cp*bq1p(i))*(slwa(i) - aap(i)* & !! tsm(i)**4 + ecofp(i)*alfus*bq1p(i)*rdiff(i)) !! else foftm(i) = tss(i) + delsrad(i)*(slwa(i) - aap(i)*tsm(i)**4 - & cp*bq1p(i)*(tsm(i) - thetap(i)) + ecofp(i)*alfus*bq1p(i)* & rdiff(i)) !! endif tsp(i) = foftm(i) enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! do iteration to determine "tstar" at new time level !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do icnt = 1,icntx do i = 1,ip if (ifz(i) .EQ. 0) go to 330 tab1 (i) = tsp(i) - 153.16 it (i) = IFIX(tab1(i)) tab2 (i) = tab1(i) - FLOAT(it(i)) t1 (i) = tab(it(i) + 1) t2 (i) = table(it(i) + 1) estsop(i) = t1(i) + tab2(i)*t2(i) psps2 = (pssp(i) - estsop(i)) if(psps2 .EQ. 0.0)then psps2 = .1 endif rstsop(i) = 0.622*estsop(i)/psps2 rdiff (i) = amin1(0.0,(rkmaxp(i) - rstsop(i))) !!! if (nstep .EQ. -99 .AND. ngd .GT. 1 .OR. & !!! nstep .EQ. -99 .AND. ngd .EQ. 1) then !!! foft(i) = thetap(i) + (1./(cp*bq1p(i)))*(slwa(i) - aap(i)* & !!! tsp(i)**4 + ecofp(i)*alfus*bq1p(i)*rdiff(i)) !!! else foft(i) = tss(i) + delsrad(i)*(slwa(i) - aap(i)*tsp(i)**4 - & cp*bq1p(i)*(tsp(i) - thetap(i)) + ecofp(i)*alfus*bq1p(i)* & rdiff(i)) !!! endif !!! if (ngd .EQ. 1 .AND. j .EQ. 48 .AND. i .EQ. 19) then !!! reflect = slwa(i) !!! sigt4 = -aap(i)*tsp(i)**4 !!! shfx = -cp*bq1p(i)*(tsp(i) - thetap(i)) !!! alevp = ecofp(i)*alfus*bq1p(i)*rdiff(i) !!! delten = delsrad(i) !!! diffot = foft(i) - tss(i) !!! endif frac(i) = ABS((foft(i) - tsp(i))/tsp(i)) !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! check for convergence of all points use wegstein iteration !------------------------------------------------------------------------ if (frac(i) .GE. teps) then qf (i) = (foft(i) - foftm(i))/(tsp(i) - tsm(i)) tsm (i) = tsp(i) tsp (i) = (foft(i) - tsp(i)*qf(i))/(1. - qf(i)) foftm(i) = foft(i) else ifz(i) = 0 endif 330 continue enddo enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! check for convergence of "t star" prediction !------------------------------------------------------------------------ do i = 1,ip if (ifz(i) .EQ. 1) then write(6, 340) tsp(i), i, j 340 format(2X, ' NON-CONVERGENCE OF T* PREDICTED (T*,I,J) = ', E14.8, & 2I5) write(6,345) indx(i), j, tstar(indx(i)), tsp(i), ip 345 format(2X, ' I, J, OLD T*, NEW T*, NPTS ', 2I5, 2E14.8, I5) write(6,350) reflect, sigt4, shfx, alevp, delten, diffot 350 format(2X, ' REFLECT, SIGT4, SHFX, ALEVP, DELTEN, DIFFOT ', & 6E14.8) ! call MPI_CLOSE(1,routine) endif enddo do i = 1,ip ii = indx(i) tstrc(ii) = tsp (i) enddo !------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! compute fluxes and momentum drag coef !------------------------------------------------------------------------ 370 continue do i = its,ite fxh(i) = bq1(i)*(theta(i) - tsg(i)) fxe(i) = ecof(i)*bq1(i)*(rkmax(i) - rstso(i)) if (fxe(i) .GT. 0.0) fxe(i) = 0.0 fxmx(i) = rho(i)/(xxfm(i)*xxfm(i))*wind(i)*wind(i)*ucom(i)/ & windp(i) fxmy(i) = rho(i)/(xxfm(i)*xxfm(i))*wind(i)*wind(i)*vcom(i)/ & windp(i) cdm(i) = 1./(xxfm(i)*xxfm(i)) ! print *, 'i,zot,zoc,cdm,cdm2,tsg,wind', & ! i, zot(i),zoc(i), cdm(i),cdm2(i), tsg(i),wind(i) enddo return end subroutine MFLUX2 SUBROUTINE hwrfsfcinit(isn,XICE,VEGFRA,SNOW,SNOWC,CANWAT,SMSTAV, & SMSTOT, SFCRUNOFF,UDRUNOFF,GRDFLX,ACSNOW, & ACSNOM,IVGTYP,ISLTYP,TSLB,SMOIS,DZS,SFCEVP, & ! STEMP TMN, & num_soil_layers, & allowed_to_read, & ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte ) IMPLICIT NONE ! Arguments INTEGER, INTENT(IN ) :: ids,ide, jds,jde, kds,kde, & ims,ime, jms,jme, kms,kme, & its,ite, jts,jte, kts,kte INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: num_soil_layers REAL, DIMENSION( num_soil_layers), INTENT(IN) :: DZS REAL, DIMENSION( ims:ime, num_soil_layers, jms:jme ) , & INTENT(INOUT) :: SMOIS, & TSLB !STEMP REAL, DIMENSION( ims:ime, jms:jme ) , & INTENT(INOUT) :: SNOW, & SNOWC, & CANWAT, & SMSTAV, & SMSTOT, & SFCRUNOFF, & UDRUNOFF, & SFCEVP, & GRDFLX, & ACSNOW, & XICE, & VEGFRA, & TMN, & ACSNOM INTEGER, DIMENSION( ims:ime, jms:jme ) , & INTENT(INOUT) :: IVGTYP, & ISLTYP ! INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: isn LOGICAL, INTENT(IN) :: allowed_to_read ! Local INTEGER :: iseason INTEGER :: icm,jcm,itf,jtf INTEGER :: I,J,L itf=min0(ite,ide-1) jtf=min0(jte,jde-1) icm = ide/2 jcm = jde/2 iseason=isn DO J=jts,jtf DO I=its,itf ! SNOW(i,j)=0. SNOWC(i,j)=0. ! SMSTAV(i,j)= ! SMSTOT(i,j)= ! SFCRUNOFF(i,j)= ! UDRUNOFF(i,j)= ! GRDFLX(i,j)= ! ACSNOW(i,j)= ! ACSNOM(i,j)= ENDDO ENDDO END SUBROUTINE hwrfsfcinit END MODULE module_sf_gfdl