source: lmdz_wrf/trunk/tools/multi_plot.py @ 1784

Last change on this file since 1784 was 1124, checked in by lfita, 8 years ago

Adding `multi_plot.py': Python to plot multiple plots at the same time in a panel

File size: 8.9 KB
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1##### Python to plot multiple plots at the same time in a panel
2# L. Fita, LMD September 2016
3## e.g. #  multi_plot.py -f multi_plot.dat -o multi_plot -d True -s True
4import os
5import subprocess as sub
6import numpy as np
7from netCDF4 import Dataset as NetCDFFile
8import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
9import nc_var_tools as ncvar
10import drawing_tools as drw
11import generic_tools as gen
12import drawing as DrW
13import matplotlib as mpl
14from optparse import OptionParser
15
16main='multi_plot.py'
17
18errormsg='ERROR -- error -- ERROR -- error'
19warnmsg='WARNING -- warning -- WARNING -- warning'
20
21class values_figure(object):
22    """ Class with the values to plot a figure
23      self.files= list with the files to use
24      self.vals= values to use for the plot
25      self.vars= list with the variables to use
26    """
27
28    def __init__(self,files,vals,varns):
29        self.files = files
30        self.vals = vals
31        self.vars = varns
32
33####### ###### ##### #### ### ## #
34fix_multiplot_conf = ['title','kind','panel']
35
36parser = OptionParser()
37parser.add_option("-d", "--debug", dest="debug", 
38  help="debug ('true'/'false')", metavar="VALUE")
39parser.add_option("-f", "--file_configuration", dest="fileconf", help="configuration file to use", 
40  metavar="FILE")
41parser.add_option("-o", "--output_name", dest="oname", 
42  help="name of the output figure (without extension)", metavar="LABEL")
43parser.add_option("-s", "--seeFigure", dest="seefig", 
44  help="see resultan figure ('true'/'false')", metavar="VALUE")
45
46(opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
47
48#######    #######
49## MAIN
50    #######
51
52if opts.debug is None:
53    print warnmsg
54    print '  ' + main + ": no debug provided!!"
55    print "    give a value for the option '-d/--debug'"
56    print "       debug ('true'/'false')"
57    print " Assuming 'false'"
58    dbg=False
59else:
60    dbg=gen.Str_Bool(opts.debug)
61
62if opts.fileconf is None:
63    print errormsg
64    print '  ' + main + ": no configuration file provided!!"
65    print "    give a value for the option '-f/--file_configuration'"
66    print "      configuration file to use"
67    quit(-1)
68
69if not os.path.isfile(opts.fileconf):
70    print errormsg
71    print '  '+main+": configuration file '" + opts.fileconf + "' does not exist!!"
72    quit(-1)
73
74if opts.oname is None:
75    print warnmsg
76    print '  ' + main + ": no output figure name provided!!"
77    print "    give a value for the option '-o/--output_name'"
78    print "       name of the output figure (without extension)"
79    print " Assuming 'multi_plot'"
80    oname='multi_plot'
81else:
82    oname=opts.oname
83
84if opts.seefig is None:
85    print warnmsg
86    print '  ' + main + ": no seeing figure provided!!"
87    print "    give a value for the option '-s/--seeFigure'"
88    print "      see resultan figure ('true'/'false')"
89    print " Assuming 'false'"
90    seefig=False
91else:
92    seefig=gen.Str_Bool(opts.seefig)
93
94
95# Reading configuration file
96# File strcture must be as follows
97#    fig_title: Title of the figure ('!') for spaces  (None for no title)
98#    fig_panel: [Ncol],[Nrow] panel of figures with Ncolumns and Nrows
99#    fig_kind: kind of the output figure (None, png)
100#    kind: [graphic_label] (from drawing.py)
101#    file: [file1],[file2],...,[fileN] (',' list of files if required)
102#    values: Specific values for this graphic (in same format as in [graphic_label]
103#    variables: [var1],[var2],....,[varN] (',' list of variables if required)
104# Figures will be draw consecutively as they appear in the file
105
106# Dictionary with the figures to plot and their values kepts in a class
107figures = {}
108
109# List of the names of the figures as they appear in the file
110figns = []
111
112# List of the names of the variables as they appear in the file
113varns = []
114
115# Dictionary with the number of times that a given graphic appears in the panel
116Nfigs = {}
117
118oconf = open(opts.fileconf)
119kindn = None
120kindnow = None
121variables = None
122for line in oconf:
123    if line[0:1] != '#' and len(line) > 1 and line.find(':') != -1:
124        label = line.split(':')[0].replace(' ','')
125        vals = line.split(':')[1].replace('\n','')
126        if label == 'fig_title': figures['title'] = vals
127        elif label == 'fig_panel': 
128            vals0 = vals.replace(' ','').split(',')
129            figures['panel']=[int(vals0[0]), int(vals0[1])]
130        elif label == 'fig_kind': 
131            if vals == 'None': figures['kind'] = png
132            else: figures['kind'] = vals.replace(' ','')
133        elif label == 'kind': kindn = vals.replace(' ','') + '@0'
134        elif label == 'file': files = gen.str_list(vals.replace(' ',''),',')
135        elif label == 'values': 
136            Lvalues = len('values:')
137            Lline = len(line)
138            values = line[Lvalues:Lline - Lvalues + 1]
139        elif label == 'variables': variables = gen.str_list(vals.replace(' ',''),',')
140        else:
141            print errormsg
142            print '  ' + main + ": configuration label '" + label + "' not ready !!"
143            quit(-1)
144
145        if kindn is not None and kindn != kindnow and variables is not None:
146            if kindnow is None: 
147                kindnow = kindn.split('@')[0]
148            else:
149                kindnow = kindnow.split('@')[0]
150
151            if dbg:
152                print '    ' + main + ": adding in panel: '" + kindnow + "'... "
153                print '      files:', files
154                print '      values:', values
155                print '      variables:', variables
156
157            varns.append(':'.join(values))
158            if Nfigs.has_key(kindnow):
159                N = Nfigs[kindnow]
160                Nfigs[kindnow] = N + 1
161            else:
162                Nfigs[kindnow] = 1
163
164            labf = kindnow + '@' + str(Nfigs[kindnow])
165            figns.append(labf)
166            if dbg:
167                print "    added as '" + labf + "'"
168
169            figures[labf] = values_figure(files,values,variables)
170               
171            kindnow = kindn+'@-1'
172            variables = None
173
174oconf.close()
175
176if dbg:
177    print '  ' + main + " General figure configuration _______"
178    for ff in fix_multiplot_conf:
179        print '    ' + ff + ': ', figures[ff]
180
181    for ff in figns:
182        if not gen.searchInlist(fix_multiplot_conf,ff):
183            print "    '" + ff + "' _______"
184            gen.printing_class(figures[ff])
185
186panelval = figures['panel']
187if np.prod(panelval) != len(figns):
188    print errormsg
189    print '  ' + main + ': then number of plots=',len(figns),'not suits the panel=', \
190      figures['panel']
191    print '    figures to plot:',figns
192    quit(-1)
193
194#
195## Plotting
196#
197plt.rc('text', usetex=True)
198
199fig, axes = plt.subplots(panelval[0],panelval[1])
200
201ifig = 1
202for ff in figns:
203    isubplot = gen.index_flatten_mat(ifig,list(panelval))
204    isubplot = isubplot + 1
205    if dbg:
206        print '  ' + main + " adding in graph '" + ff + "' in ", isubplot, "..."
207    graphinf = figures[ff]
208    graphlab = ff.split('@')[0]
209    plt.subplot(panelval[0],panelval[1],ifig)
210
211    if graphlab == 'draw_2D_shad':
212        Files = graphinf.files[0]
213        Vals = graphinf.vals+':False'
214        Vars = graphinf.vars[0]
215
216        DrW.draw_2D_shad(Files,Vals,Vars)
217
218    elif graphlab == 'direc_draw_2D_shad':
219        Files = graphinf.files[0]
220        if not os.path.isfile(Files):
221            print errormsg
222            print '  '+main+": netcdf file with data '" + Files + "' does not exist!!"
223            quit(-1)
224
225        Vals = graphinf.vals.split(':')
226
227        ncf = NetCDFFile(Files,'r')
228        ovar = ncf.variables[graphinf.vars[0]]
229
230        dictslice = {}
231        for dmn in Vals[1].split(','):
232            dn = dmn.split('|')[0]
233            dv = int(dmn.split('|')[1])
234            dictslice[dn] = dv
235
236        slicevar, slicedims = ncvar.SliceVarDict(ovar,dictslice)
237
238        Vars = ovar[tuple(slicevar)]
239        ncf.close()
240
241        CFname = Vals[0].replace(' ','')
242        dimxn = Vals[2]
243        dimyn = Vals[3]
244        colorbar = Vals[4]
245        minv = np.float(Vals[5].split(',')[0])
246        maxv = np.float(Vals[5].split(',')[1])
247        titgraph = Vals[6].replace('|',' ')
248
249        varvu = gen.variables_values(CFname)[5]
250        dimxu = gen.variables_values(dimxn)[5]
251        dimyu = gen.variables_values(dimyn)[5]
252
253        # Plot itself
254        plt.rc('text', usetex=True)
255        plt.pcolormesh(Vars, cmap=plt.get_cmap(colorbar), vmin=minv, vmax=maxv)
256        cbar = plt.colorbar()
257        cbar.set_label(CFname + ' (' + drw.units_lunits(varvu) + ')')
258        plt.title(titgraph)
259        plt.xlabel(dimxn + ' (' + drw.units_lunits(dimxu) + ')')
260        plt.ylabel(dimyn + ' (' + drw.units_lunits(dimyu) + ')')
261
262    else:
263        print errormsg
264        print '  ' + main + ": kind of figure '" + graphlab + "' not ready !!"
265    ifig = ifig+1
266
267fig.suptitle(figures['title'].replace('!',' '))
268
269figname = opts.oname + '.' + figures['kind']
270sub.call('rm ' + figname + ' >& /dev/null', shell=True)
271plt.savefig(figname)
272print main + " succesfull drawing of figure '" + figname + "' !!"
273if seefig:
274    if figures['kind'] == 'pdf':
275        sub.call('evince ' + figname + ' &', shell=True)
276    else:
277        sub.call('display ' + figname + ' &', shell=True)
278
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