| 1 | # |
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| 2 | # $Id: comconst.h 1795 2013-07-18 08:20:28Z emillour $ |
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| 3 | # |
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| 4 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 5 | import numpy as np |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | # dtvr: dynamical time step (in s) |
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| 8 | # daysec: length (in s) of a standard day |
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| 9 | # pi: something like 3.14159.... |
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| 10 | # dtphys: (s) time step for the physics |
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| 11 | # dtdiss: (s) time step for the dissipation |
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| 12 | # rad: (m) radius of the planet |
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| 13 | # r: Reduced Gas constant r=R/mu |
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| 14 | # with R=8.31.. J.K-1.mol-1, mu: mol mass of atmosphere (kg/mol) |
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| 15 | # cpp: Specific heat Cp (J.kg-1.K-1) |
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| 16 | # kappa: kappa=R/Cp |
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| 17 | # cotot |
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| 18 | # unsim: 1./iim |
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| 19 | # g: (m/s2) gravity |
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| 20 | # omeg: (rad/s) rotation rate of the planet |
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| 21 | # dissip_factz,dissip_deltaz,dissip_zref |
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| 22 | ## top_bound sponge: |
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| 23 | # iflag_top_bound: sponge type |
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| 24 | # mode_top_bound: sponge mode |
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| 25 | # tau_top_bound: inverse of sponge characteristic time scale (Hz) |
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| 26 | # daylen: length of solar day, in 'standard' day length |
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| 27 | # year_day: Number of standard days in a year |
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| 28 | # molmass: (g/mol) molar mass of the atmosphere |
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| 29 | # ihf: (W/m2) Intrinsic heat flux (for giant planets) |
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| 30 | |
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| 31 | daysec = 86400. |
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| 32 | preff = 1013250. |
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| 33 | pa = 500. |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | #----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 36 | # From suphel |
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| 37 | |
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| 38 | pi = 2.*np.arcsin(1.) |
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| 39 | clum = 299792458. |
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| 40 | hpla = 6.6260755e-34 |
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| 41 | kbol = 1.380658e-23 |
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| 42 | navo = 6.0221367e+23 |
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| 43 | # |
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| 44 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 45 | # |
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| 46 | #* 2. define astronomical constants. |
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| 47 | # ------------------------------ |
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| 48 | # |
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| 49 | day = 86400. |
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| 50 | ea = 149597870000. |
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| 51 | epsm = 0.409093 |
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| 52 | # |
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| 53 | siyea = 365.25*day*2.*pi/6.283076 |
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| 54 | siday = day/(1.+day/siyea) |
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| 55 | omega = 2.*pi/siday |
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| 56 | # |
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| 57 | # |
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| 58 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| 59 | # |
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| 60 | #* 3. define geoide. |
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| 61 | # -------------- |
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| 62 | # |
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| 63 | g = 9.80665 |
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| 64 | a = 6371229. |
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| 65 | r1sa = np.float(np.float64(1.)/np.float64(a)) |
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| 66 | # |
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| 67 | # ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 68 | # |
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| 69 | #* 4. define radiation constants. |
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| 70 | # --------------------------- |
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| 71 | # |
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| 72 | # z.x.li rsigma=2. * rpi**5 * rkbol**4 /(15.* rclum**2 * rhpla**3) |
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| 73 | sigma = 2.*pi**5 * (kbol/hpla)**3 * kbol/clum/clum/15. |
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| 74 | # |
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| 75 | # ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 76 | # |
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| 77 | #* 5. define thermodynamic constants, gas phase. |
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| 78 | # ------------------------------------------ |
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| 79 | # |
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| 80 | r = navo*kbol |
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| 81 | md = 28.9644 |
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| 82 | mo3 = 47.9942 |
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| 83 | mv = 18.0153 |
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| 84 | rd = 1000.*r/md |
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| 85 | rv = 1000.*r/mv |
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| 86 | cpd = 3.5*rd |
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| 87 | cvd = cpd-rd |
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| 88 | cpv = 4.*rv |
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| 89 | cvv = cpv-rv |
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| 90 | kappa = rd/cpd |
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| 91 | etv = rv/rd-1. |
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| 92 | # |
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| 93 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 94 | # |
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| 95 | #* 6. define thermodynamic constants, liquid phase. |
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| 96 | # --------------------------------------------- |
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| 97 | # |
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| 98 | cw = cpv |
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| 99 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 100 | # |
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| 101 | #* 7. define thermodynamic constants, solid phase. |
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| 102 | # -------------------------------------------- |
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| 103 | # |
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| 104 | cs = cpv |
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| 105 | # |
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| 106 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 107 | # |
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| 108 | #* 8. define thermodynamic constants, transition of phase. |
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| 109 | # ---------------------------------------------------- |
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| 110 | # |
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| 111 | tt = 273.16 |
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| 112 | lvtt = 2.5008e+6 |
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| 113 | lstt = 2.8345e+6 |
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| 114 | lmlt = lstt-lvtt |
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| 115 | atm = 100000. |
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| 116 | # |
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| 117 | # ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 118 | # |
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| 119 | #* 9. saturated vapour pressure. |
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| 120 | # -------------------------- |
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| 121 | # |
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| 122 | estt = 611.14 |
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| 123 | gamw = (cw-cpv)/rv |
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| 124 | betw = lvtt/rv+gamw*tt |
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| 125 | alpw = np.log(estt)+betw/tt+gamw*np.log(tt) |
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| 126 | gams = (cs-cpv)/rv |
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| 127 | bets = lstt/rv+gams*tt |
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| 128 | alps = np.log(estt)+bets/tt+gams*np.log(tt) |
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| 129 | gamd = gams-gamw |
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| 130 | betd = bets-betw |
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| 131 | alpd = alps-alpw |
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| 132 | # |
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| 133 | # ------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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| 134 | # |
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| 135 | # calculer les constantes pour les fonctions thermodynamiques |
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| 136 | # |
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| 137 | vtmp2 = cpv/cpd-1. |
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| 138 | hoh2o = atm/100. |
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| 139 | r2es = estt*rd/rv |
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| 140 | r3les = 17.269 |
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| 141 | r3ies = 21.875 |
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| 142 | r4les = 35.86 |
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| 143 | r4ies = 7.66 |
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| 144 | r5les = r3les*(tt-r4les) |
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| 145 | r5ies = r3ies*(tt-r4ies) |
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