1 | /* symtab.c |
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2 | |
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3 | Symbol Table Handler -- Generic |
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4 | |
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5 | The routine symget() returns a pointer to a C structure matching a |
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6 | given lexeme. If the lexeme does not already exist in the symbol |
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7 | table, the routine will create a new symbol structure, store it, and |
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8 | then return a pointer to the newly created structure. |
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9 | |
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10 | It is up to the calling module to declare the symbol structure as |
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11 | well as several routines for manipulating the symbol structure. The |
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12 | routines are passed to symget as pointers. |
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13 | |
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14 | name type description |
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15 | |
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16 | newnode() *char returns a pointer to a symbol structure. |
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17 | |
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18 | nodename() **char retrieves the lexeme name from a symbol |
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19 | structure, returned as a pointer to a |
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20 | character array. |
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21 | |
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22 | nodenext() **char retrieves pointer to the next field of |
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23 | the symbol structure (the next field |
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24 | is itself a pointer to a symbol structure) |
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25 | |
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26 | For a sample main or calling program see the end of this file. |
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27 | |
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28 | **** |
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29 | REVISED 2-19-90. Added code to make hashtable interchangible. |
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30 | new routine: create_ht() creates new hashtable |
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31 | rev routine: symget() added parameter to pass hash table |
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32 | */ |
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33 | |
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34 | #include <stdio.h> |
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35 | #include <string.h> |
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36 | #ifndef _WIN32 |
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37 | # include <strings.h> |
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38 | #endif |
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39 | |
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40 | #define HASHSIZE 1024 |
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41 | |
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42 | /* commented out 2-29-90 |
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43 | static char * symtab[HASHSIZE] ; |
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44 | */ |
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45 | |
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46 | void * malloc() ; |
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47 | void * calloc() ; |
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48 | |
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49 | char * symget(name,newnode,nodename,nodenext,symtab,flag) |
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50 | char *name ; |
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51 | char *(*newnode)(), **(*nodename)(), **(*nodenext)() ; |
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52 | char *symtab[] ; |
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53 | int flag ; /* 1 is create if not there, 0 return NULL if not there */ |
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54 | { |
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55 | int index ; |
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56 | int found ; |
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57 | register char *s ; |
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58 | register char *t ; |
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59 | char **x ; |
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60 | char *p ; |
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61 | |
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62 | index = hash( name ) ; |
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63 | p = symtab[index] ; |
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64 | found = 0 ; |
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65 | |
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66 | while (p) { |
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67 | s = name ; |
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68 | t = *(*nodename)(p) ; |
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69 | while (*s && *t && *s == *t ) { |
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70 | s++ ; |
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71 | t++ ; |
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72 | } |
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73 | if (!*s && !*t) { |
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74 | found = 1 ; |
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75 | break ; |
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76 | } |
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77 | p = *(*nodenext)(p) ; |
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78 | } |
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79 | |
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80 | if (!found ) { |
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81 | if (flag ) { |
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82 | p = (*newnode)() ; |
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83 | x = (*nodename)(p) ; |
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84 | *x = (char *) malloc(strlen(name)+1) ; |
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85 | strcpy(*x,name) ; |
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86 | x = (*nodenext)(p) ; |
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87 | *x = symtab[index] ; |
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88 | symtab[index] = p ; |
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89 | } else { |
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90 | return(NULL) ; |
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91 | } |
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92 | } |
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93 | |
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94 | return(p) ; |
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95 | } |
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96 | |
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97 | int |
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98 | hash(name) |
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99 | char * name ; |
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100 | { |
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101 | register int result = 0 ; |
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102 | register char * p = name ; |
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103 | |
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104 | while (*p) |
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105 | result = 3*result + (int)*p++ ; |
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106 | |
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107 | result = result % HASHSIZE ; |
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108 | while (result < 0) |
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109 | result = result + HASHSIZE ; |
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110 | return(result) ; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |
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113 | |
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114 | /* added 2-19-90, attaches a new hash table to pointer */ |
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115 | |
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116 | int |
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117 | create_ht( p ) |
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118 | char *** p ; |
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119 | { |
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120 | *p = (char **) calloc( HASHSIZE , sizeof( char * ) ) ; |
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121 | return(0) ; |
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122 | } |
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123 | |
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124 | |
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125 | /* added 4-15-92. |
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126 | |
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127 | This is a generic routine that, given a hash table pointer, |
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128 | will traverse the hash table and apply a caller supplied |
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129 | function to each entry |
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130 | |
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131 | */ |
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132 | |
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133 | int |
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134 | sym_traverse( ht, nodenext, f ) |
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135 | char *ht[] ; |
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136 | char **(*nodenext)() ; |
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137 | void (*f)() ; |
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138 | { |
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139 | char * p, **x ; |
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140 | int i ; |
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141 | for ( i = 0 ; i < HASHSIZE ; i++ ) |
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142 | { |
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143 | if ( ( p = ht[i] ) != NULL ) |
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144 | { |
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145 | while ( p ) |
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146 | { |
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147 | (*f)(p) ; |
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148 | x = (*nodenext)(p) ; |
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149 | p = *x ; |
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150 | } |
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151 | } |
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152 | } |
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153 | return(0) ; |
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154 | } |
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155 | |
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156 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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157 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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158 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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159 | |
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160 | #ifdef COMMENTOUTSAMPLE |
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161 | /* sample_main.c |
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162 | |
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163 | sample main program for symget() in the file symtab.c |
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164 | |
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165 | */ |
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166 | |
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167 | #include <stdio.h> |
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168 | |
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169 | struct symnode { |
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170 | char * name ; |
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171 | struct symnode *next ; |
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172 | } ; |
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173 | |
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174 | extern struct symnode * symget() ; |
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175 | |
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176 | struct symnode * |
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177 | newnode() |
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178 | { |
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179 | struct symnode * malloc() ; |
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180 | return( malloc( sizeof( struct symnode ) ) ) ; |
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181 | } |
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182 | |
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183 | char ** |
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184 | nodename(p) |
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185 | struct symnode *p ; |
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186 | { |
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187 | char ** x ; |
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188 | x = &(p->name) ; |
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189 | return( x ) ; |
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190 | } |
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191 | |
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192 | struct symnode ** |
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193 | nodenext(p) |
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194 | struct symnode *p ; |
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195 | { |
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196 | struct symnode **x ; |
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197 | x = &(p->next) ; |
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198 | return( x ) ; |
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199 | } |
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200 | |
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201 | #endif |
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202 | |
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203 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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204 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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205 | /**********************************************************************/ |
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206 | |
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