subroutine read_surface(name,surfa)

     
! common
! ------
       USE ioipsl
       USE comgeomphy
       USE dimphy
       USE mod_grid_phy_lmdz
       USE mod_phys_lmdz_para
       USE iophy
!       USE netcdf
       IMPLICIT NONE

       include "netcdf.inc"
#include "dimensions.h"
#include "paramet.h"

       character*10 name
       character*10 varname
!
       real tmp_dyn(iip1,jjp1)
       REAL tmp_dyn_invers(iip1,jjp1)
       real tmp_fi(klon)
       real surfa(klon,5)
!
       integer ncid
       integer varid
       real rcode
       integer start(2),count(2),status
       integer i,j,l,ig
       character*1 str1

       print*,'Lecture du fichier donnees_lisa.nc' 
       ncid=NCOPN('donnees_lisa.nc',NCNOWRIT,rcode)

       DO i=1,5
          write(str1,'(i1)') i
          varname=trim(name)//str1
       print*,'lecture variable:',varname
          varid=NCVID(ncid,trim(varname),rcode)
!          varid=NCVID(ncid,varname,rcode)

!  dimensions pour les champs scalaires et le vent zonal
!  -----------------------------------------------------

          start(1)=1
          start(2)=1      
          count(1)=iip1
          count(2)=jjp1

! mise a zero des tableaux 
! ------------------------
          tmp_dyn(:,:)=0.0
          tmp_fi(:)=0.0
! Lecture
! -----------------------
#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
          status=NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(ncid,varid,start,count,tmp_dyn)
#else
          status=NF_GET_VARA_REAL(ncid,varid,start,count,tmp_dyn)
#endif

!      call dump2d(iip1,jjp1,tmp_dyn,'tmp_dyn   ')
       DO j=1, jjp1
          DO ig=1, iip1
             tmp_dyn_invers(ig,j)=tmp_dyn(ig,jjp1-j+1)
          ENDDO
       ENDDO

       
!JE20140522!          call gr_dyn_fi_p(1, iip1, jjp1, klon, tmp_dyn_invers, tmp_fi)
          call gr_dyn_fi(1, iip1, jjp1, klon, tmp_dyn_invers, tmp_fi)
!      call dump2d(iim,jjm-1,tmp_fi(2),'tmp_fi   ')
!
          DO j=1,klon

                surfa(j,i)=tmp_fi(j)

          ENDDO ! Fin de recopie du tableau
!
       ENDDO ! Fin boucle 1 a 5
       print*,'Passage Grille Dyn -> Phys'
       return
       end subroutine read_surface