1 | MODULE tropopause_m |
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2 | |
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3 | USE yomcst_mod_h |
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4 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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5 | PRIVATE |
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6 | PUBLIC :: dyn_tropopause |
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7 | |
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8 | CONTAINS |
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9 | |
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10 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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11 | ! |
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12 | FUNCTION dyn_tropopause(t, ts, paprs, pplay, rot, itrop, thet0, pvor0) |
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13 | ! |
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14 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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15 | USE assert_m, ONLY: assert |
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16 | USE assert_eq_m, ONLY: assert_eq |
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17 | USE dimphy, ONLY: klon, klev |
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18 | USE geometry_mod, ONLY: latitude_deg, longitude_deg |
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19 | USE vertical_layers_mod, ONLY: aps, bps, preff |
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20 | USE lmdz_reprobus_wrappers, ONLY: itroprep |
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21 | USE lmdz_cppkeys_wrapper, ONLY: CPPKEY_REPROBUS |
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22 | |
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23 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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24 | ! Arguments: |
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25 | REAL :: dyn_tropopause(klon) !--- Pressure at tropopause |
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26 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: t(:,:) !--- Cells-centers temperature |
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27 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: ts(:) !--- Surface temperature |
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28 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: paprs(:,:) !--- Cells-edges pressure |
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29 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: pplay(:,:) !--- Cells-centers pressure |
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30 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: rot(:,:) !--- Cells-centers relative vorticity |
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31 | INTEGER, INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL :: itrop(klon) !--- Last tropospheric layer idx |
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32 | REAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: thet0, pvor0 |
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33 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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34 | ! Local variables: |
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35 | |
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36 | REAL, PARAMETER :: DynPTrMin =8.E+3 !--- Thresholds for minimum and maximum |
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37 | REAL, PARAMETER :: DynPTrMax =4.E+4 ! dynamical tropopause pressure (Pa). |
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38 | CHARACTER(LEN=80) :: sub |
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39 | INTEGER :: i, k, kb, kt, kp, ib, ie, nw |
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40 | REAL :: al, th0, pv0 |
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41 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev) :: tpot_cen, tpot_edg, pvor_cen |
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42 | REAL, PARAMETER :: sg0=0.75 !--- Start level for PV=cte search loop |
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43 | INTEGER, PARAMETER :: nadj=3 !--- Adjacent levs nb for thresholds detection |
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44 | REAL, PARAMETER :: w(5)=[0.1,0.25,0.3,0.25,0.1] !--- Vertical smoothing |
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45 | INTEGER, SAVE :: k0 |
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46 | INTEGER :: savkt |
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47 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: first=.TRUE. |
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48 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(k0,first) |
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49 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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50 | sub='dyn_tropopause' |
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51 | CALL assert(SIZE(t ,1)==klon, TRIM(sub)//" t klon") |
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52 | CALL assert(SIZE(t ,2)==klev, TRIM(sub)//" t klev") |
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53 | CALL assert(SIZE(ts,1)==klon, TRIM(sub)//" ts klon") |
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54 | CALL assert(SHAPE(paprs)==[klon,klev+1],TRIM(sub)//" paprs shape") |
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55 | CALL assert(SHAPE(pplay)==[klon,klev ],TRIM(sub)//" pplay shape") |
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56 | CALL assert(SHAPE(rot) ==[klon,klev ],TRIM(sub)//" rot shape") |
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57 | |
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58 | !--- DEFAULT THRESHOLDS |
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59 | th0=380.; IF(PRESENT(thet0)) th0=thet0 !--- In kelvins |
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60 | pv0= 2.; IF(PRESENT(pvor0)) pv0=pvor0 !--- In PVU |
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61 | IF(first) THEN |
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62 | DO k0=1,klev; IF(aps(k0)/preff+bps(k0)<sg0) EXIT; END DO; first=.FALSE. |
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63 | END IF |
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64 | |
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65 | !--- POTENTIAL TEMPERATURE AT CELLS CENTERS AND INTERFACES |
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66 | DO i = 1,klon |
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67 | tpot_cen(i,1) = t(i,1)*(preff/pplay(i,1))**RKAPPA |
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68 | tpot_edg(i,1) = ts(i) *(preff/paprs(i,1))**RKAPPA |
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69 | DO k=2,klev |
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70 | al = LOG(pplay(i,k-1)/paprs(i,k))/LOG(pplay(i,k-1)/pplay(i,k)) |
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71 | tpot_cen(i,k) = t(i,k) *(preff/pplay(i,k))**RKAPPA |
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72 | tpot_edg(i,k) = (t(i,k-1)+al*(t(i,k)-t(i,k-1)))*(preff/paprs(i,k))**RKAPPA |
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73 | !--- FORCE QUANTITIES TO BE GROWING |
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74 | IF(tpot_edg(i,k)<tpot_edg(i,k-1)) tpot_edg(i,k)=tpot_edg(i,k-1)+1.E-5 |
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75 | IF(tpot_cen(i,k)<tpot_cen(i,k-1)) tpot_cen(i,k)=tpot_cen(i,k-1)+1.E-5 |
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76 | END DO |
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77 | !--- VERTICAL SMOOTHING |
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78 | tpot_cen(i,:)=smooth(tpot_cen(i,:),w) |
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79 | tpot_edg(i,:)=smooth(tpot_edg(i,:),w) |
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80 | END DO |
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81 | |
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82 | !--- ERTEL POTENTIAL VORTICITY AT CELLS CENTERS (except in top layer) |
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83 | DO i = 1, klon |
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84 | DO k= 1, klev-1 |
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85 | pvor_cen(i,k)=-1.E6*RG*(rot(i,k)+2.*ROMEGA*SIN(latitude_deg(i)*RPI/180.))& |
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86 | * (tpot_edg(i,k+1)-tpot_edg(i,k)) / (paprs(i,k+1)-paprs(i,k)) |
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87 | END DO |
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88 | !--- VERTICAL SMOOTHING |
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89 | pvor_cen(i,1:klev-1)=smooth(pvor_cen(i,1:klev-1),w) |
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90 | END DO |
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91 | |
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92 | !--- LOCATE TROPOPAUSE: LOWEST POINT BETWEEN THETA=380K AND PV=2PVU SURFACES. |
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93 | DO i = 1, klon |
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94 | !--- UPPER TROPOPAUSE: |PV|=2PVU POINT STARTING FROM TOP |
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95 | DO kt=klev-1,1,-1; savkt = kt; IF(ALL(ABS(pvor_cen(i,kt-nadj:kt))<=pv0)) EXIT; END DO |
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96 | kt = savkt |
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97 | IF (kt == 0 ) THEN |
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98 | call abort_physic("dyn_tropopause", " kt = 1", 1) |
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99 | ENDIF |
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100 | !--- LOWER TROPOPAUSE: |PV|=2PVU POINT STARTING FROM BOTTOM |
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101 | DO kb=k0,klev-1; IF(ALL(ABS(pvor_cen(i,kb:kb+nadj))> pv0)) EXIT; END DO; kb=kb-1 |
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102 | !--- ISO-THETA POINT: THETA=380K STARTING FROM TOP |
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103 | DO kp=klev-1,1,-1; IF(ALL(ABS(tpot_cen(i,kp-nadj:kp))<=th0)) EXIT; END DO |
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104 | !--- CHOOSE BETWEEN LOWER AND UPPER TROPOPAUSE |
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105 | IF(2*COUNT(ABS(pvor_cen(i,kb:kt))>pv0)>kt-kb+1) kt=kb |
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106 | !--- PV-DEFINED TROPOPAUSE |
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107 | al = (ABS(pvor_cen(i,kt+1))-pv0)/ABS(pvor_cen(i,kt+1)-pvor_cen(i,kt)) |
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108 | dyn_tropopause(i) = pplay(i,kt+1)*(pplay(i,kt)/pplay(i,kt+1))**al |
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109 | !--- THETA=380K IN THE TROPICAL REGION |
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110 | al = (tpot_cen(i,kp+1)-th0)/(tpot_cen(i,kp+1)-tpot_cen(i,kp)) |
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111 | dyn_tropopause(i) = MAX( pplay(i,kp+1)*(pplay(i,kp)/pplay(i,kp+1))**al, & |
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112 | dyn_tropopause(i) ) |
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113 | !--- UNREALISTIC VALUES DETECTION |
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114 | IF(dyn_tropopause(i)<DynPTrMin.OR.dyn_tropopause(i)>DynPTrMax) THEN |
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115 | dyn_tropopause(i)=MIN(MAX(dyn_tropopause(i),DynPTrMax),DynPTrMin) |
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116 | DO kt=1,klev-1; IF(pplay(i,kt+1)>dyn_tropopause(i)) EXIT; END DO; kp=kt |
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117 | END IF |
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118 | IF (CPPKEY_REPROBUS) THEN |
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119 | itroprep(i)=MAX(kt,kp) |
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120 | END IF |
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121 | !--- LAST TROPOSPHERIC LAYER INDEX NEEDED |
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122 | IF(PRESENT(itrop)) itrop(i)=MAX(kt,kp) |
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123 | END DO |
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124 | |
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125 | END FUNCTION dyn_tropopause |
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126 | |
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127 | |
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128 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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129 | ! |
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130 | FUNCTION smooth(v,w) |
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131 | ! |
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132 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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133 | ! Arguments: |
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134 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: v(:), w(:) |
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135 | REAL, DIMENSION(SIZE(v)) :: smooth |
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136 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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137 | ! Local variables: |
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138 | INTEGER :: nv, nw, k, kb, ke, lb, le |
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139 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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140 | nv=SIZE(v); nw=(SIZE(w)-1)/2 |
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141 | DO k=1,nv |
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142 | kb=MAX(k-nw,1 ); lb=MAX(2+nw -k,1) |
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143 | ke=MIN(k+nw,nv); le=MIN(1+nw+nv-k,1+2*nw) |
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144 | smooth(k)=SUM(v(kb:ke)*w(lb:le))/SUM(w(lb:le)) |
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145 | END DO |
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146 | |
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147 | END FUNCTION smooth |
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148 | ! |
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149 | !------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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150 | |
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151 | END MODULE tropopause_m |
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