1 | ! |
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2 | ! $Id: surf_ocean_mod.F90 3395 2018-09-25 15:22:13Z idelkadi $ |
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3 | ! |
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4 | MODULE surf_ocean_mod |
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5 | |
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6 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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7 | |
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8 | CONTAINS |
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9 | ! |
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10 | !****************************************************************************** |
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11 | ! |
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12 | SUBROUTINE surf_ocean(rlon, rlat, swnet, lwnet, alb1, & |
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13 | windsp, rmu0, fder, tsurf_in, & |
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14 | itime, dtime, jour, knon, knindex, & |
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15 | p1lay, z1lay, cdragh, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow, temp_air, spechum, & |
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16 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
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17 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
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18 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, rugoro, pctsrf, & |
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19 | snow, qsurf, agesno, & |
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20 | z0m, z0h, SFRWL, alb_dir_new, alb_dif_new, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, & |
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21 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l, lmt_bils, & |
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22 | flux_u1, flux_v1) |
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23 | |
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24 | use albedo, only: alboc, alboc_cd |
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25 | USE dimphy, ONLY: klon, zmasq |
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26 | USE surface_data, ONLY : type_ocean |
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27 | USE ocean_forced_mod, ONLY : ocean_forced_noice |
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28 | USE ocean_slab_mod, ONLY : ocean_slab_noice |
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29 | USE ocean_cpl_mod, ONLY : ocean_cpl_noice |
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30 | USE indice_sol_mod, ONLY : nbsrf, is_oce |
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31 | USE limit_read_mod |
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32 | ! |
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33 | ! This subroutine will make a call to ocean_XXX_noice according to the ocean mode (force, |
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34 | ! slab or couple). The calculations of albedo and rugosity for the ocean surface are |
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35 | ! done in here because they are identical for the different modes of ocean. |
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36 | |
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37 | |
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38 | INCLUDE "YOMCST.h" |
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39 | |
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40 | include "clesphys.h" |
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41 | ! for cycle_diurne and for iflag_z0_oce==-1 (prescribed z0) |
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42 | |
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43 | ! Input variables |
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44 | !****************************************************************************** |
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45 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: itime, jour, knon |
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46 | INTEGER, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: knindex |
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47 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime |
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48 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: rlon, rlat |
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49 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: swnet ! net shortwave radiation at surface |
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50 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: lwnet ! net longwave radiation at surface |
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51 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: alb1 ! albedo in visible SW interval |
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52 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: windsp |
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53 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: rmu0 |
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54 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: fder |
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55 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: tsurf_in |
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56 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: p1lay,z1lay ! pression (Pa) et altitude (m) du premier niveau |
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57 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: cdragh |
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58 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: cdragm |
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59 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow |
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60 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: temp_air, spechum |
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61 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ |
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62 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV |
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63 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ps |
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64 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: u1, v1, gustiness |
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65 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: rugoro |
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66 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,nbsrf), INTENT(IN) :: pctsrf |
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67 | |
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68 | ! In/Output variables |
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69 | !****************************************************************************** |
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70 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: snow |
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71 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: qsurf |
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72 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: agesno |
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73 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(inOUT):: z0h |
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74 | |
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75 | ! Output variables |
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76 | !****************************************************************************** |
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77 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: z0m |
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78 | !albedo SB >>> |
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79 | ! REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: alb1_new ! new albedo in visible SW interval |
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80 | ! REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: alb2_new ! new albedo in near IR interval |
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81 | REAL, DIMENSION(6), INTENT(IN) :: SFRWL |
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82 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,nsw), INTENT(OUT) :: alb_dir_new,alb_dif_new |
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83 | !albedo SB <<< |
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84 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: evap, fluxsens, fluxlat |
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85 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: tsurf_new |
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86 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: dflux_s, dflux_l |
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87 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: lmt_bils |
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88 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: flux_u1, flux_v1 |
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89 | |
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90 | ! Local variables |
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91 | !****************************************************************************** |
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92 | INTEGER :: i, k |
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93 | REAL :: tmp |
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94 | REAL, PARAMETER :: cepdu2=(0.1)**2 |
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95 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: alb_eau, z0_lim |
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96 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: radsol |
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97 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: cdragq ! Cdrag pour l'evaporation |
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98 | CHARACTER(len=20),PARAMETER :: modname="surf_ocean" |
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99 | |
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100 | ! End definition |
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101 | !****************************************************************************** |
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102 | |
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103 | |
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104 | !****************************************************************************** |
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105 | ! Calculate total net radiance at surface |
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106 | ! |
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107 | !****************************************************************************** |
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108 | radsol(1:klon) = 0.0 ! initialisation a priori inutile |
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109 | radsol(1:knon) = swnet(1:knon) + lwnet(1:knon) |
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110 | |
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111 | !****************************************************************************** |
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112 | ! Cdragq computed from cdrag |
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113 | ! The difference comes only from a factor (f_z0qh_oce) on z0, so that |
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114 | ! it can be computed inside surf_ocean |
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115 | ! More complicated appraches may require the propagation through |
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116 | ! pbl_surface of an independant cdragq variable. |
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117 | !****************************************************************************** |
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118 | |
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119 | IF ( f_z0qh_oce .ne. 1.) THEN |
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120 | ! Si on suit les formulations par exemple de Tessel, on |
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121 | ! a z0h=0.4*nu/u*, z0q=0.62*nu/u*, d'ou f_z0qh_oce=0.62/0.4=1.55 |
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122 | cdragq(1:knon)=cdragh(1:knon)* & |
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123 | log(z1lay(1:knon)/z0h(1:knon))/log(z1lay(1:knon)/(f_z0qh_oce*z0h(1:knon))) |
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124 | ELSE |
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125 | cdragq(1:knon)=cdragh(1:knon) |
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126 | ENDIF |
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127 | |
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128 | |
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129 | !****************************************************************************** |
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130 | ! Switch according to type of ocean (couple, slab or forced) |
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131 | !****************************************************************************** |
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132 | SELECT CASE(type_ocean) |
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133 | CASE('couple') |
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134 | CALL ocean_cpl_noice( & |
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135 | swnet, lwnet, alb1, & |
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136 | windsp, fder, & |
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137 | itime, dtime, knon, knindex, & |
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138 | p1lay, cdragh, cdragq, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow,temp_air,spechum,& |
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139 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
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140 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
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141 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, & |
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142 | radsol, snow, agesno, & |
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143 | qsurf, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, flux_u1, flux_v1, & |
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144 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l) |
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145 | |
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146 | CASE('slab') |
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147 | CALL ocean_slab_noice( & |
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148 | itime, dtime, jour, knon, knindex, & |
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149 | p1lay, cdragh, cdragq, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow, temp_air, spechum,& |
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150 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
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151 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
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152 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, tsurf_in, & |
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153 | radsol, snow, & |
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154 | qsurf, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, flux_u1, flux_v1, & |
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155 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l, lmt_bils) |
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156 | |
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157 | CASE('force') |
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158 | CALL ocean_forced_noice( & |
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159 | itime, dtime, jour, knon, knindex, & |
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160 | p1lay, cdragh, cdragq, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow, & |
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161 | temp_air, spechum, & |
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162 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
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163 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
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164 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, & |
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165 | radsol, snow, agesno, & |
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166 | qsurf, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, flux_u1, flux_v1, & |
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167 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l) |
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168 | END SELECT |
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169 | |
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170 | !****************************************************************************** |
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171 | ! fcodron: compute lmt_bils forced case (same as wfbils_oce / 1.-contfracatm) |
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172 | !****************************************************************************** |
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173 | IF (type_ocean.NE.'slab') THEN |
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174 | lmt_bils(1:klon)=0. |
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175 | DO i=1,knon |
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176 | lmt_bils(knindex(i))=(swnet(i)+lwnet(i)+fluxsens(i)+fluxlat(i)) & |
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177 | *pctsrf(knindex(i),is_oce)/(1.-zmasq(knindex(i))) |
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178 | END DO |
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179 | END IF |
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180 | |
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181 | !****************************************************************************** |
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182 | ! Calculate ocean surface albedo |
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183 | !****************************************************************************** |
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184 | !albedo SB >>> |
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185 | IF (iflag_albedo==0) THEN |
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186 | !--old parametrizations of ocean surface albedo |
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187 | ! |
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188 | IF (iflag_cycle_diurne.GE.1) THEN |
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189 | ! |
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190 | CALL alboc_cd(rmu0,alb_eau) |
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191 | ! |
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192 | !--ad-hoc correction for model radiative balance tuning |
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193 | !--now outside alboc_cd routine |
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194 | alb_eau(1:klon) = fmagic*alb_eau(1:klon) + pmagic |
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195 | alb_eau(1:klon)=MIN(MAX(alb_eau(1:klon),0.0),1.0) |
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196 | ! |
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197 | ELSE |
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198 | ! |
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199 | CALL alboc(REAL(jour),rlat,alb_eau) |
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200 | !--ad-hoc correction for model radiative balance tuning |
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201 | !--now outside alboc routine |
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202 | alb_eau(1:klon) = fmagic*alb_eau(1:klon) + pmagic |
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203 | alb_eau(1:klon)=MIN(MAX(alb_eau(1:klon),0.04),0.60) |
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204 | ! |
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205 | ENDIF |
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206 | ! |
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207 | DO i =1, knon |
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208 | DO k=1,nsw |
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209 | alb_dir_new(i,k) = alb_eau(knindex(i)) |
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210 | ENDDO |
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211 | ENDDO |
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212 | !IM 09122015 next line corresponds to the old way of doing in LMDZ5A/IPSLCM5A versions |
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213 | !albedo for diffuse radiation is taken the same as for direct radiation |
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214 | alb_dif_new(1:knon,:)=alb_dir_new(1:knon,:) |
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215 | !IM 09122015 end |
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216 | ! |
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217 | ELSE IF (iflag_albedo==1) THEN |
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218 | !--new parametrization of ocean surface albedo by Sunghye Baek |
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219 | !--albedo for direct and diffuse radiation are different |
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220 | ! |
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221 | CALL ocean_albedo(knon,rmu0,knindex,windsp,SFRWL,alb_dir_new,alb_dif_new) |
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222 | ! |
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223 | !--ad-hoc correction for model radiative balance tuning |
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224 | alb_dir_new(1:knon,:) = fmagic*alb_dir_new(1:knon,:) + pmagic |
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225 | alb_dif_new(1:knon,:) = fmagic*alb_dif_new(1:knon,:) + pmagic |
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226 | alb_dir_new(1:knon,:)=MIN(MAX(alb_dir_new(1:knon,:),0.0),1.0) |
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227 | alb_dif_new(1:knon,:)=MIN(MAX(alb_dif_new(1:knon,:),0.0),1.0) |
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228 | ! |
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229 | ELSE IF (iflag_albedo==2) THEN |
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230 | ! F. Codron albedo read from limit.nc |
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231 | CALL limit_read_rug_alb(itime, dtime, jour,& |
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232 | knon, knindex, z0_lim, alb_eau) |
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233 | DO i =1, knon |
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234 | DO k=1,nsw |
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235 | alb_dir_new(i,k) = alb_eau(i) |
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236 | ENDDO |
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237 | ENDDO |
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238 | alb_dif_new=alb_dir_new |
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239 | ENDIF |
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240 | !albedo SB <<< |
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241 | |
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242 | !****************************************************************************** |
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243 | ! Calculate the rugosity |
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244 | !****************************************************************************** |
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245 | IF (iflag_z0_oce==0) THEN |
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246 | DO i = 1, knon |
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247 | tmp = MAX(cepdu2,gustiness(i)+u1(i)**2+v1(i)**2) |
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248 | z0m(i) = 0.018*cdragm(i) * (gustiness(i)+u1(i)**2+v1(i)**2)/RG & |
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249 | + 0.11*14e-6 / SQRT(cdragm(i) * tmp) |
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250 | z0m(i) = MAX(1.5e-05,z0m(i)) |
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251 | ENDDO |
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252 | z0h(1:knon)=z0m(1:knon) ! En attendant mieux |
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253 | |
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254 | ELSE IF (iflag_z0_oce==1) THEN |
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255 | DO i = 1, knon |
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256 | tmp = MAX(cepdu2,gustiness(i)+u1(i)**2+v1(i)**2) |
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257 | z0m(i) = 0.018*cdragm(i) * (gustiness(i)+u1(i)**2+v1(i)**2)/RG & |
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258 | + 0.11*14e-6 / SQRT(cdragm(i) * tmp) |
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259 | z0m(i) = MAX(1.5e-05,z0m(i)) |
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260 | z0h(i)=0.4*14e-6 / SQRT(cdragm(i) * tmp) |
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261 | ENDDO |
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262 | ELSE IF (iflag_z0_oce==-1) THEN |
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263 | DO i = 1, knon |
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264 | z0m(i) = z0min |
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265 | z0h(i) = z0min |
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266 | ENDDO |
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267 | ELSE |
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268 | CALL abort_physic(modname,'version non prevue',1) |
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269 | ENDIF |
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270 | ! |
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271 | !****************************************************************************** |
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272 | END SUBROUTINE surf_ocean |
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273 | !****************************************************************************** |
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274 | ! |
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275 | END MODULE surf_ocean_mod |
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