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carbon_cycle_mod.F90 @ 3513

Last change on this file since 3513 was 3459, checked in by oboucher, 6 years ago
Changing hard-coded value of 28.97 g/mol by RMD physical constant defined in suphel.F90 As rmd = 28.9644, this involves a lack of numerical convergence with previous commit.
Property copyright set to Name of program: LMDZ Creation date: 1984 Version: LMDZ5 License: CeCILL version 2 Holder: Laboratoire de m\'et\'eorologie dynamique, CNRS, UMR 8539 See the license file in the root directory
File size: 33.8 KB

Line
1	MODULE carbon_cycle_mod
2	!=======================================================================
3	! Authors: Patricia Cadule and Laurent Fairhead
4	! base sur un travail anterieur mene par Patricia Cadule et Josefine Ghattas
5	!
6	! Purpose and description:
7	! -----------------------
8	! Control module for the carbon CO2 tracers :
9	! - Identification
10	! - Get concentrations comming from coupled model or read from file to tracers
11	! - Calculate new RCO2 for radiation scheme
12	! - Calculate new carbon flux for sending to coupled models (PISCES and ORCHIDEE)
13	!
14	! Module permettant de mettre a jour les champs (puits et sources) pour le
15	! transport de CO2 en online (IPSL-CM et LMDZOR) et offline (lecture de carte)
16	!
17	! Le cas online/offline est defini par le flag carbon_cycle_cpl (y/n)
18	! Le transport du traceur CO2 est defini par le flag carbon_cycle_tr (y/n)
19	! la provenance des champs (termes de puits) est denini par le flag level_coupling_esm
20	!
21	! level_coupling_esm : level of coupling of the biogeochemical fields between
22	! LMDZ, ORCHIDEE and NEMO
23	! Definitions of level_coupling_esm in physiq.def
24	! level_coupling_esm = 0 ! No field exchange between LMDZ and ORCHIDEE models
25	! ! No field exchange between LMDZ and NEMO
26	! level_coupling_esm = 1 ! Field exchange between LMDZ and ORCHIDEE models
27	! ! No field exchange between LMDZ and NEMO models
28	! level_coupling_esm = 2 ! No field exchange between LMDZ and ORCHIDEE models
29	! ! Field exchange between LMDZ and NEMO models
30	! level_coupling_esm = 3 ! Field exchange between LMDZ and ORCHIDEE models
31	! ! Field exchange between LMDZ and NEMO models
32	!=======================================================================
33
34	IMPLICIT NONE
35	SAVE
36	PRIVATE
37	PUBLIC :: carbon_cycle_init, carbon_cycle, infocfields_init
38
39	! Variables read from parmeter file physiq.def
40	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: carbon_cycle_cpl ! Coupling of CO2 fluxes between LMDZ/ORCHIDEE and LMDZ/OCEAN(PISCES)
41	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(carbon_cycle_cpl)
42	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: carbon_cycle_tr ! 3D transport of CO2 in the atmosphere, parameter read in conf_phys
43	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(carbon_cycle_tr)
44	LOGICAL, PUBLIC :: carbon_cycle_rad ! CO2 interactive radiatively
45	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(carbon_cycle_rad)
46	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: level_coupling_esm ! Level of coupling for the ESM - 0, 1, 2, 3
47	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(level_coupling_esm)
48	REAL, PUBLIC :: RCO2_glo, RCO2_tot
49	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(RCO2_glo, RCO2_tot)
50
51	LOGICAL :: carbon_cycle_emis_comp_omp=.FALSE.
52	LOGICAL :: carbon_cycle_emis_comp=.FALSE. ! Calculation of emission compatible
53	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(carbon_cycle_emis_comp)
54
55	LOGICAL :: RCO2_inter_omp
56	LOGICAL :: RCO2_inter ! RCO2 interactive : if true calculate new value RCO2 for the radiation scheme
57	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(RCO2_inter)
58
59	! Scalare values when no transport, from physiq.def
60	REAL :: fos_fuel_s_omp
61	REAL :: fos_fuel_s ! carbon_cycle_fos_fuel dans physiq.def
62	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fos_fuel_s)
63	REAL :: emis_land_s ! not yet implemented
64	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(emis_land_s)
65
66	REAL :: airetot ! Total area of the earth surface
67	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(airetot)
68
69	INTEGER :: ntr_co2 ! Number of tracers concerning the carbon cycle
70	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(ntr_co2)
71
72	! fco2_ocn_day : flux CO2 from ocean for 1 day (cumulated) [gC/m2/d]. Allocation and initalization done in cpl_mod
73	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_ocn_day
74	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_ocn_day)
75
76	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: fco2_land_day ! flux CO2 from land for 1 day (cumulated) [gC/m2/d]
77	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_land_day)
78	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE :: fco2_lu_day ! Emission from land use change for 1 day (cumulated) [gC/m2/d]
79	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_lu_day)
80	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_ff ! Emission from fossil fuel [kgCO2/m2/s]
81	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_ff)
82	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_bb ! Emission from biomass burning [kgCO2/m2/s]
83	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_bb)
84	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_land ! Net flux from terrestrial ecocsystems [kgCO2/m2/s]
85	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_land)
86	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_ocean ! Net flux from ocean [kgCO2/m2/s]
87	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_ocean)
88
89	REAL, DIMENSION(:,:), ALLOCATABLE :: dtr_add ! Tracer concentration to be injected
90	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dtr_add)
91
92	! Following 2 fields will be allocated and initialized in surf_land_orchidee
93	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_land_inst ! flux CO2 from land at one time step
94	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_land_inst)
95	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: fco2_lu_inst ! Emission from land use change at one time step
96	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fco2_lu_inst)
97
98	! Calculated co2 field to be send to the ocean via the coupler and to ORCHIDEE
99	REAL, DIMENSION(:), ALLOCATABLE, PUBLIC :: co2_send ! Field allocated in phyetat0
100	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(co2_send)
101
102	INTEGER, PARAMETER, PUBLIC :: id_CO2=1 !--temporaire OB -- to be changed
103
104	! nbfields : total number of fields
105	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf
106	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf)
107
108	! nbcf_in : number of fields IN
109	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_in
110	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_in)
111
112	! nbcf_in_orc : number of fields IN
113	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_in_orc
114	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_in_orc)
115
116	! nbcf_in_inca : number of fields IN (from INCA)
117	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_in_inca
118	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_in_inca)
119
120	! nbcf_in_nemo : number of fields IN (from nemo)
121	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_in_nemo
122	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_in_nemo)
123
124	! nbcf_in_ant : number of fields IN (from anthropogenic sources)
125	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_in_ant
126	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_in_ant)
127
128	! nbcf_out : number of fields OUT
129	INTEGER, PUBLIC :: nbcf_out
130	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nbcf_out)
131
132	! Name of variables
133	CHARACTER(len=25), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfname ! coupling field short name for restart (?) and diagnostics
134	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfname)
135
136	CHARACTER(len=25), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfname_in ! coupling field short name for restart (?) and diagnostics
137	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfname_in)
138
139	CHARACTER(len=25), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfname_out ! coupling field short name for restart (?) and diagnostics
140	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfname_out)
141
142	CHARACTER(len=15), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfunits_in ! coupling field units for diagnostics
143	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfunits_in)
144
145	CHARACTER(len=15), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfunits_out ! coupling field units for diagnostics
146	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfunits_out)
147
148	CHARACTER(len=120), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cftext_in ! coupling field long name for diagnostics
149	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cftext_in)
150
151	CHARACTER(len=120), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cftext_out ! coupling field long name for diagnostics
152	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cftext_out)
153
154	CHARACTER(len=5), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfmod1 ! model 1 (rreference) : LMDz
155	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfmod1)
156
157	CHARACTER(len=5), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: cfmod2 ! model 2
158	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cfmod2)
159
160	CHARACTER(LEN=20), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: field_out_names
161	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(field_out_names)
162
163	CHARACTER(LEN=20), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC :: field_in_names
164	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(field_in_names)
165
166	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), PUBLIC :: fields_in ! klon,nbcf_in
167	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fields_in)
168
169	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), PUBLIC :: yfields_in ! knon,nbcf_in
170	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(yfields_in)
171
172	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), PUBLIC :: fields_out ! klon,nbcf_out
173	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fields_out)
174
175	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), PUBLIC :: yfields_out ! knon,nbcf_out
176	!$OMP THREADPRIVATE(yfields_out)
177
178	TYPE, PUBLIC :: co2_trac_type
179	CHARACTER(len = 8) :: name ! Tracer name in tracer.def
180	INTEGER :: id ! Index in total tracer list, tr_seri
181	CHARACTER(len=30) :: file ! File name
182	LOGICAL :: cpl ! True if this tracers is coupled from ORCHIDEE or PISCES.
183	! False if read from file.
184	INTEGER :: updatefreq ! Frequence to inject in second
185	INTEGER :: readstep ! Actual time step to read in file
186	LOGICAL :: updatenow ! True if this tracer should be updated this time step
187	END TYPE co2_trac_type
188	INTEGER,PARAMETER :: maxco2trac=5 ! Maximum number of different CO2 fluxes
189	TYPE(co2_trac_type), DIMENSION(maxco2trac) :: co2trac
190
191	CONTAINS
192
193	SUBROUTINE carbon_cycle_init(tr_seri, pdtphys, aerosol, radio)
194	! This subroutine is called from traclmdz_init, only at first timestep.
195	! - Read controle parameters from .def input file
196	! - Search for carbon tracers and set default values
197	! - Allocate variables
198	! - Test for compatibility
199
200	USE dimphy
201	USE geometry_mod, ONLY : cell_area
202	USE mod_phys_lmdz_transfert_para
203	USE infotrac_phy, ONLY: nbtr, nqo, niadv, tname
204	USE IOIPSL
205	USE surface_data, ONLY : ok_veget, type_ocean
206	USE phys_cal_mod, ONLY : mth_len
207	USE print_control_mod, ONLY: lunout
208
209	IMPLICIT NONE
210	INCLUDE "clesphys.h"
211
212	! Input argument
213	REAL,DIMENSION(klon,klev,nbtr),INTENT(IN) :: tr_seri ! Concentration Traceur [U/KgA]
214	REAL,INTENT(IN) :: pdtphys ! length of time step in physiq (sec)
215
216	! InOutput arguments
217	LOGICAL,DIMENSION(nbtr), INTENT(INOUT) :: aerosol
218	LOGICAL,DIMENSION(nbtr), INTENT(INOUT) :: radio
219
220	! Local variables
221	INTEGER :: ierr, it, iiq, itc
222	INTEGER :: teststop
223
224	! 1) Read controle parameters from .def input file
225	! ------------------------------------------------
226	! Read fosil fuel value if no transport
227	IF (.NOT. carbon_cycle_tr) THEN
228	!$OMP MASTER
229	fos_fuel_s_omp = 0.
230	CALL getin ('carbon_cycle_fos_fuel',fos_fuel_s_omp)
231	!$OMP END MASTER
232	!$OMP BARRIER
233	fos_fuel_s=fos_fuel_s_omp
234	WRITE(lunout,*) 'carbon_cycle_fos_fuel = ', fos_fuel_s
235	END IF
236
237	! Read parmeter for calculation compatible emission
238	IF (.NOT. carbon_cycle_tr) THEN
239	!$OMP MASTER
240	carbon_cycle_emis_comp_omp=.FALSE.
241	CALL getin('carbon_cycle_emis_comp',carbon_cycle_emis_comp_omp)
242	!$OMP END MASTER
243	!$OMP BARRIER
244	carbon_cycle_emis_comp=carbon_cycle_emis_comp_omp
245	WRITE(lunout,*) 'carbon_cycle_emis_comp = ',carbon_cycle_emis_comp
246	IF (carbon_cycle_emis_comp) THEN
247	CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'carbon_cycle_emis_comp option not yet implemented!!',1)
248	END IF
249	END IF
250
251	! Read parameter for interactive calculation of the CO2 value for the radiation scheme
252	!$OMP MASTER
253	RCO2_inter_omp=.FALSE.
254	CALL getin('RCO2_inter',RCO2_inter_omp)
255	!$OMP END MASTER
256	!$OMP BARRIER
257	RCO2_inter=RCO2_inter_omp
258	WRITE(lunout,*) 'RCO2_inter = ', RCO2_inter
259	IF (RCO2_inter) THEN
260	WRITE(lunout,*) 'RCO2 will be recalculated once a day'
261	WRITE(lunout,*) 'RCO2 initial = ', RCO2
262	END IF
263
264
265	! 2) Search for carbon tracers and set default values
266	! ---------------------------------------------------
267	itc=0
268	DO it=1,nbtr
269	!! iiq=niadv(it+2) ! jyg
270	iiq=niadv(it+nqo) ! jyg
271
272	SELECT CASE(tname(iiq))
273	CASE("fCO2_ocn")
274	itc = itc + 1
275	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2_ocn'
276	co2trac(itc)%id=it
277	co2trac(itc)%file='fl_co2_ocean.nc'
278	IF (carbon_cycle_cpl .AND. type_ocean=='couple') THEN
279	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.TRUE.
280	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400 ! Once a day as the coupling with OASIS/PISCES
281	ELSE
282	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE.
283	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400*mth_len ! Once a month
284	END IF
285	CASE("fCO2_land")
286	itc = itc + 1
287	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2_land'
288	co2trac(itc)%id=it
289	co2trac(itc)%file='fl_co2_land.nc'
290	IF (carbon_cycle_cpl .AND. ok_veget) THEN
291	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.TRUE.
292	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = INT(pdtphys) ! Each timestep as the coupling with ORCHIDEE
293	ELSE
294	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE.
295	! co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 10800 ! 10800sec = 3H
296	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400*mth_len ! Once a month
297	END IF
298	CASE("fCO2_land_use")
299	itc = itc + 1
300	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2_land_use'
301	co2trac(itc)%id=it
302	co2trac(itc)%file='fl_co2_land_use.nc'
303	IF (carbon_cycle_cpl .AND. ok_veget) THEN
304	co2trac(it)%cpl=.TRUE.
305	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = INT(pdtphys) ! Each timestep as the coupling with ORCHIDEE
306	ELSE
307	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE.
308	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 10800 ! 10800sec = 3H
309	END IF
310	CASE("fCO2_fos_fuel")
311	itc = itc + 1
312	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2_fos_fuel'
313	co2trac(itc)%id=it
314	co2trac(itc)%file='fossil_fuel.nc'
315	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE. ! This tracer always read from file
316	! co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400 ! 86400sec = 24H Cadule case
317	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400*mth_len ! Once a month
318	CASE("fCO2_bbg")
319	itc = itc + 1
320	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2_bbg'
321	co2trac(itc)%id=it
322	co2trac(itc)%file='fl_co2_bbg.nc'
323	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE. ! This tracer always read from file
324	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400*mth_len ! Once a month
325	CASE("fCO2")
326	! fCO2 : One tracer transporting the total CO2 flux
327	itc = itc + 1
328	co2trac(itc)%name='fCO2'
329	co2trac(itc)%id=it
330	co2trac(itc)%file='fl_co2.nc'
331	IF (carbon_cycle_cpl) THEN
332	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.TRUE.
333	ELSE
334	co2trac(itc)%cpl=.FALSE.
335	END IF
336	co2trac(itc)%updatefreq = 86400
337	! DOES THIS WORK ???? Problematic due to implementation of the coupled fluxes...
338	CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init','transport of total CO2 has to be implemented and tested',1)
339	END SELECT
340	END DO
341
342	! Total number of carbon CO2 tracers
343	ntr_co2 = itc
344
345	! Definition of control varaiables for the tracers
346	DO it=1,ntr_co2
347	aerosol(co2trac(it)%id) = .FALSE.
348	radio(co2trac(it)%id) = .FALSE.
349	END DO
350
351	! Vector indicating which timestep to read for each tracer
352	! Always start read in the beginning of the file
353	co2trac(:)%readstep = 0
354
355
356	! 3) Allocate variables
357	! ---------------------
358	! Allocate vector for storing fluxes to inject
359	ALLOCATE(dtr_add(klon,maxco2trac), stat=ierr)
360	IF (ierr /= 0) CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'pb in allocation 11',1)
361
362	! Allocate variables for cumulating fluxes from ORCHIDEE
363	IF (RCO2_inter) THEN
364	IF (.NOT. carbon_cycle_tr .AND. carbon_cycle_cpl) THEN
365	ALLOCATE(fco2_land_day(klon), stat=ierr)
366	IF (ierr /= 0) CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'pb in allocation 2',1)
367	fco2_land_day(1:klon) = 0.
368
369	ALLOCATE(fco2_lu_day(klon), stat=ierr)
370	IF (ierr /= 0) CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'pb in allocation 3',1)
371	fco2_lu_day(1:klon) = 0.
372	END IF
373	END IF
374
375
376	! 4) Test for compatibility
377	! -------------------------
378	! IF (carbon_cycle_cpl .AND. type_ocean/='couple') THEN
379	! WRITE(lunout,*) 'Coupling with ocean model is needed for carbon_cycle_cpl'
380	! CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'coupled ocean is needed for carbon_cycle_cpl',1)
381	! END IF
382	!
383	! IF (carbon_cycle_cpl .AND..NOT. ok_veget) THEN
384	! WRITE(lunout,*) 'Coupling with surface land model ORCHDIEE is needed for carbon_cycle_cpl'
385	! CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'ok_veget is needed for carbon_cycle_cpl',1)
386	! END IF
387
388	! Compiler test : following should never happen
389	teststop=0
390	DO it=1,teststop
391	CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'Entering loop from 1 to 0',1)
392	END DO
393
394	IF (ntr_co2==0) THEN
395	! No carbon tracers found in tracer.def. It is not possible to do carbon cycle
396	WRITE(lunout,*) 'No carbon tracers found in tracer.def. Not ok with carbon_cycle_tr and/or carbon_cycle_cp'
397	CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle_init', 'No carbon tracers found in tracer.def',1)
398	END IF
399
400	! 5) Calculate total area of the earth surface
401	! --------------------------------------------
402	CALL reduce_sum(SUM(cell_area),airetot)
403	CALL bcast(airetot)
404
405	END SUBROUTINE carbon_cycle_init
406
407	SUBROUTINE carbon_cycle(nstep, pdtphys, pctsrf, tr_seri, source)
408	! Subroutine for injection of co2 in the tracers
409	!
410	! - Find out if it is time to update
411	! - Get tracer from coupled model or from file
412	! - Calculate new RCO2 value for the radiation scheme
413	! - Calculate CO2 flux to send to ocean and land models (PISCES and ORCHIDEE)
414
415	USE infotrac_phy, ONLY: nbtr
416	USE dimphy
417	USE mod_phys_lmdz_transfert_para
418	USE phys_cal_mod, ONLY : mth_cur, mth_len
419	USE phys_cal_mod, ONLY : day_cur
420	USE indice_sol_mod
421	USE print_control_mod, ONLY: lunout
422	USE geometry_mod, ONLY : cell_area
423
424	IMPLICIT NONE
425
426	INCLUDE "clesphys.h"
427	INCLUDE "YOMCST.h"
428
429	! In/Output arguments
430	INTEGER,INTENT(IN) :: nstep ! time step in physiq
431	REAL,INTENT(IN) :: pdtphys ! length of time step in physiq (sec)
432	REAL,DIMENSION(klon,nbsrf),INTENT(IN) :: pctsrf ! Surface fraction
433	REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev,nbtr), INTENT(INOUT) :: tr_seri ! All tracers
434	REAL, DIMENSION(klon,nbtr), INTENT(INOUT) :: source ! Source for all tracers
435
436	! Local variables
437	INTEGER :: it
438	LOGICAL :: newmonth ! indicates if a new month just started
439	LOGICAL :: newday ! indicates if a new day just started
440	LOGICAL :: endday ! indicated if last time step in a day
441
442	REAL, PARAMETER :: fact=1.E-15/2.12 ! transformation factor from gC/m2/day => ppm/m2/day
443	REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: fco2_tmp
444	REAL :: sumtmp
445	REAL :: delta_co2_ppm
446
447
448	! 1) Calculate logicals indicating if it is a new month, new day or the last time step in a day (end day)
449	! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
450
451	newday = .FALSE.; endday = .FALSE.; newmonth = .FALSE.
452
453	IF (MOD(nstep,INT(86400./pdtphys))==1) newday=.TRUE.
454	IF (MOD(nstep,INT(86400./pdtphys))==0) endday=.TRUE.
455	IF (newday .AND. day_cur==1) newmonth=.TRUE.
456
457	! 2) For each carbon tracer find out if it is time to inject (update)
458	! --------------------------------------------------------------------
459	DO it = 1, ntr_co2
460	IF ( MOD(nstep,INT(co2trac(it)%updatefreq/pdtphys)) == 1 ) THEN
461	co2trac(it)%updatenow = .TRUE.
462	ELSE
463	co2trac(it)%updatenow = .FALSE.
464	END IF
465	END DO
466
467	! 3) Get tracer update
468	! --------------------------------------
469	DO it = 1, ntr_co2
470	IF ( co2trac(it)%updatenow ) THEN
471	IF ( co2trac(it)%cpl ) THEN
472	! Get tracer from coupled model
473	SELECT CASE(co2trac(it)%name)
474	CASE('fCO2_land') ! from ORCHIDEE
475	dtr_add(:,it) = fco2_land_inst(:)pctsrf(:,is_ter)fact ! [ppm/m2/day]
476	CASE('fCO2_land_use') ! from ORCHIDEE
477	dtr_add(:,it) = fco2_lu_inst(:) pctsrf(:,is_ter)fact ! [ppm/m2/day]
478	CASE('fCO2_ocn') ! from PISCES
479	dtr_add(:,it) = fco2_ocn_day(:) pctsrf(:,is_oce)fact ! [ppm/m2/day]
480	CASE DEFAULT
481	WRITE(lunout,*) 'Error with tracer ',co2trac(it)%name
482	CALL abort_physic('carbon_cycle', 'No coupling implemented for this tracer',1)
483	END SELECT
484	ELSE
485	! Read tracer from file
486	co2trac(it)%readstep = co2trac(it)%readstep + 1 ! increment time step in file
487	! Patricia CALL read_map2D(co2trac(it)%file,'fco2',co2trac(it)%readstep,.FALSE.,dtr_add(:,it))
488	CALL read_map2D(co2trac(it)%file,'fco2',co2trac(it)%readstep,.TRUE.,dtr_add(:,it))
489
490	! Converte from kgC/m2/h to kgC/m2/s
491	dtr_add(:,it) = dtr_add(:,it)/3600
492	! Add individual treatment of values read from file
493	SELECT CASE(co2trac(it)%name)
494	CASE('fCO2_land')
495	dtr_add(:,it) = dtr_add(:,it) *pctsrf(:,is_ter)
496	CASE('fCO2_land_use')
497	dtr_add(:,it) = dtr_add(:,it) *pctsrf(:,is_ter)
498	CASE('fCO2_ocn')
499	dtr_add(:,it) = dtr_add(:,it) *pctsrf(:,is_oce)
500	! Patricia :
501	! CASE('fCO2_fos_fuel')
502	! dtr_add(:,it) = dtr_add(:,it)/mth_len
503	! co2trac(it)%readstep = 0 ! Always read same value for fossil fuel(Cadule case)
504	END SELECT
505	END IF
506	END IF
507	END DO
508
509	! 4) Update co2 tracers :
510	! Loop over all carbon tracers and add source
511	! ------------------------------------------------------------------
512	IF (carbon_cycle_tr) THEN
513	DO it = 1, ntr_co2
514	IF (.FALSE.) THEN
515	tr_seri(1:klon,1,co2trac(it)%id) = tr_seri(1:klon,1,co2trac(it)%id) + dtr_add(1:klon,it)
516	source(1:klon,co2trac(it)%id) = 0.
517	ELSE
518	source(1:klon,co2trac(it)%id) = dtr_add(1:klon,it)
519	END IF
520	END DO
521	END IF
522
523
524	! 5) Calculations for new CO2 value for the radiation scheme(instead of reading value from .def)
525	! ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
526	IF (RCO2_inter) THEN
527	! Cumulate fluxes from ORCHIDEE at each timestep
528	IF (.NOT. carbon_cycle_tr .AND. carbon_cycle_cpl) THEN
529	IF (newday) THEN ! Reset cumulative variables once a day
530	fco2_land_day(1:klon) = 0.
531	fco2_lu_day(1:klon) = 0.
532	END IF
533	fco2_land_day(1:klon) = fco2_land_day(1:klon) + fco2_land_inst(1:klon) ![gC/m2/day]
534	fco2_lu_day(1:klon) = fco2_lu_day(1:klon) + fco2_lu_inst(1:klon) ![gC/m2/day]
535	END IF
536
537	! At the end of a new day, calculate a mean scalare value of CO2
538	! JG : Ici on utilise uniquement le traceur du premier couche du modele. Est-ce que c'est correcte ?
539	IF (endday) THEN
540
541	IF (carbon_cycle_tr) THEN
542	! Sum all co2 tracers to get the total delta CO2 flux
543	fco2_tmp(:) = 0.
544	DO it = 1, ntr_co2
545	fco2_tmp(1:klon) = fco2_tmp(1:klon) + tr_seri(1:klon,1,co2trac(it)%id)
546	END DO
547
548	ELSE IF (carbon_cycle_cpl) THEN ! no carbon_cycle_tr
549	! Sum co2 fluxes comming from coupled models and parameter for fossil fuel
550	fco2_tmp(1:klon) = fos_fuel_s + ((fco2_lu_day(1:klon) + fco2_land_day(1:klon))*pctsrf(1:klon,is_ter) &
551	+ fco2_ocn_day(:)pctsrf(:,is_oce)) fact
552	END IF
553
554	! Calculate a global mean value of delta CO2 flux
555	fco2_tmp(1:klon) = fco2_tmp(1:klon) * cell_area(1:klon)
556	CALL reduce_sum(SUM(fco2_tmp),sumtmp)
557	CALL bcast(sumtmp)
558	delta_co2_ppm = sumtmp/airetot
559
560	! Add initial value for co2_ppm and delta value
561	co2_ppm = co2_ppm0 + delta_co2_ppm
562
563	! Transformation of atmospheric CO2 concentration for the radiation code
564	RCO2 = co2_ppm * 1.0e-06 * RMCO2 / RMD
565
566	WRITE(lunout,*) 'RCO2 is now updated! RCO2 = ', RCO2
567	END IF ! endday
568
569	END IF ! RCO2_inter
570
571
572	! 6) Calculate CO2 flux to send to ocean and land models : PISCES and ORCHIDEE
573	! ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
574	IF (carbon_cycle_cpl) THEN
575
576	IF (carbon_cycle_tr) THEN
577	! Sum all co2 tracers to get the total delta CO2 flux at first model layer
578	fco2_tmp(:) = 0.
579	DO it = 1, ntr_co2
580	fco2_tmp(1:klon) = fco2_tmp(1:klon) + tr_seri(1:klon,1,co2trac(it)%id)
581	END DO
582	co2_send(1:klon) = fco2_tmp(1:klon) + co2_ppm0
583	ELSE
584	! Send a scalare value in 2D variable to ocean and land model (PISCES and ORCHIDEE)
585	co2_send(1:klon) = co2_ppm
586	END IF
587
588	END IF
589
590	END SUBROUTINE carbon_cycle
591
592	SUBROUTINE infocfields_init
593
594	! USE control_mod, ONLY: planet_type
595	USE phys_cal_mod, ONLY : mth_cur
596	USE mod_synchro_omp
597	USE mod_phys_lmdz_para, ONLY: is_mpi_root, is_omp_root
598	USE mod_phys_lmdz_transfert_para
599	USE mod_phys_lmdz_omp_transfert
600	USE dimphy, ONLY: klon
601
602	IMPLICIT NONE
603
604	!=======================================================================
605	!
606	! Authors: Patricia Cadule and Laurent Fairhead
607	! -------
608	!
609	! Purpose and description:
610	! -----------------------
611	!
612	! Infofields
613	! this routine enables to define the field exchanges in both directions between
614	! the atmospheric circulation model (LMDZ) and ORCHIDEE. In the future this
615	! routing might apply to other models (e.g., NEMO, INCA, ...).
616	! Therefore, currently with this routine, it is possible to define the coupling
617	! fields only between LMDZ and ORCHIDEE.
618	! The coupling_fields.def file enables to define the name of the exchanged
619	! fields at the coupling interface.
620	! field_in_names : the set of names of the exchanged fields in input to ORCHIDEE
621	! (LMDZ to ORCHIDEE)
622	! field_out_names : the set of names of the exchanged fields in output of
623	! ORCHIDEE (ORCHIDEE to LMDZ)
624	! n : the number of exchanged fields at th coupling interface
625	! nb_fields_in : number of inputs fields to ORCHIDEE (LMDZ to ORCHIDEE)
626	! nb_fields_out : number of ouput fields of ORCHIDEE (ORCHIDEE to LMDZ)
627	!
628	! The syntax for coupling_fields.def is as follows:
629	! IMPORTANT: each column entry must be separated from the previous one by 3
630	! spaces and only that
631	! field name coupling model 1 model 2 long_name
632	! direction
633	! 10char -3spaces- 3char -3spaces- 4char -3spaces- 4char -3spaces- 30char
634	!
635	! n
636	! FIELD1 IN LMDZ ORC
637	! ....
638	! FIELD(j) IN LMDZ ORC
639	! FIELD(j+1) OUT LMDZ ORC
640	! ...
641	! FIELDn OUT LMDZ ORC
642	!
643	!=======================================================================
644	! ... 22/12/2017 ....
645	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
646	! Declarations
647
648	INCLUDE "clesphys.h"
649	INCLUDE "dimensions.h"
650	INCLUDE "iniprint.h"
651
652	! Local variables
653
654	INTEGER :: iq, ierr, stat, error
655
656	CHARACTER(LEN=20), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), SAVE :: cfname_root
657	CHARACTER(LEN=120), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), SAVE :: cftext_root
658	CHARACTER(LEN=15), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), SAVE :: cfunits_root
659
660	CHARACTER(len=3), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: cfintent_root
661	CHARACTER(len=5), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: cfmod1_root
662	CHARACTER(len=5), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: cfmod2_root
663
664	LOGICAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), SAVE :: mask_in_root
665	LOGICAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), SAVE :: mask_out_root
666
667	CHARACTER(len=*),parameter :: modname="infocfields"
668
669	CHARACTER(len=10),SAVE :: planet_type="earth"
670
671	!-----------------------------------------------------------------------
672
673	nbcf=0
674	nbcf_in=0
675	nbcf_out=0
676
677	IF (planet_type=='earth') THEN
678
679	IF (is_mpi_root .AND. is_omp_root) THEN
680
681	IF (level_coupling_esm.GT.0) THEN
682
683	OPEN(200,file='coupling_fields.def',form='formatted',status='old', iostat=ierr)
684
685	IF (ierr.EQ.0) THEN
686
687	WRITE(lunout,*) trim(modname),': Open coupling_fields.def : ok'
688	READ(200,*) nbcf
689	WRITE(lunout,*) 'infocfields_mod.F90 --- nbcf=',nbcf
690	ALLOCATE(cfname_root(nbcf))
691	ALLOCATE(cfintent_root(nbcf))
692	ALLOCATE(cfmod1_root(nbcf))
693	ALLOCATE(cfmod2_root(nbcf))
694	ALLOCATE(cftext_root(nbcf))
695	ALLOCATE(cfunits_root(nbcf))
696	ALLOCATE(mask_in_root(nbcf))
697	ALLOCATE(mask_out_root(nbcf))
698
699	nbcf_in=0
700	nbcf_out=0
701
702	DO iq=1,nbcf
703	WRITE(lunout,*) 'infofields : field=',iq
704	READ(200,'(A15,3X,A3,3X,A5,3X,A5,3X,A120,3X,A15)',IOSTAT=ierr) &
705	cfname_root(iq),cfintent_root(iq),cfmod1_root(iq),cfmod2_root(iq),cftext_root(iq),cfunits_root(iq)
706	cfname_root(iq)=TRIM(cfname_root(iq))
707	cfintent_root(iq)=TRIM(cfintent_root(iq))
708	cfmod1_root(iq)=TRIM(cfmod1_root(iq))
709	cfmod2_root(iq)=TRIM(cfmod2_root(iq))
710	cftext_root(iq)=TRIM(cftext_root(iq))
711	cfunits_root(iq)=TRIM(cfunits_root(iq))
712	WRITE(lunout,*) 'coupling field: ',cfname_root(iq), &
713	', number: ',iq,', INTENT: ',cfintent_root(iq)
714	WRITE(lunout,*) 'coupling field: ',cfname_root(iq), &
715	', number: ',iq,', model 1 (ref): ',cfmod1_root(iq),', model 2: ',cfmod2_root(iq)
716	WRITE(lunout,*) 'coupling field: ',cfname_root(iq), &
717	', number: ',iq,', long name: ',cftext_root(iq),', units ',cfunits_root(iq)
718	IF (nbcf_in+nbcf_out.LT.nbcf) THEN
719	IF (cfintent_root(iq).NE.'OUT') THEN
720	nbcf_in=nbcf_in+1
721	mask_in_root(iq)=.TRUE.
722	mask_out_root(iq)=.FALSE.
723	ELSE IF (cfintent_root(iq).EQ.'OUT') THEN
724	nbcf_out=nbcf_out+1
725	mask_in_root(iq)=.FALSE.
726	mask_out_root(iq)=.TRUE.
727	ENDIF
728	ELSE
729	WRITE(lunout,*) 'abort_gcm --- nbcf : ',nbcf
730	WRITE(lunout,*) 'abort_gcm --- nbcf_in : ',nbcf_in
731	WRITE(lunout,*) 'abort_gcm --- nbcf_out: ',nbcf_out
732	CALL abort_physic('infocfields_init','Problem in the definition of the coupling fields',1)
733	ENDIF
734	ENDDO !DO iq=1,nbcf
735	ELSE
736	WRITE(lunout,*) trim(modname),': infocfields_mod.F90 --- Problem in opening coupling_fields.def'
737	WRITE(lunout,*) trim(modname),': infocfields_mod.F90 --- WARNING using defaut values'
738	ENDIF ! ierr
739	CLOSE(200)
740
741	ENDIF ! level_coupling_esm
742
743	ENDIF ! (is_mpi_root .AND. is_omp_root)
744	!$OMP BARRIER
745
746	CALL bcast(nbcf)
747	CALL bcast(nbcf_in)
748	CALL bcast(nbcf_out)
749
750	WRITE(lunout,*) 'infocfields_mod.F90 --- nbcf =',nbcf
751	WRITE(lunout,*) 'infocfields_mod.F90 --- nbcf_in =',nbcf_in
752	WRITE(lunout,*) 'infocfields_mod.F90 --- nbcf_out=',nbcf_out
753
754	ALLOCATE(cfname(nbcf))
755	ALLOCATE(cfname_in(nbcf_in))
756	ALLOCATE(cftext_in(nbcf_in))
757	ALLOCATE(cfname_out(nbcf_out))
758	ALLOCATE(cftext_out(nbcf_out))
759	ALLOCATE(cfmod1(nbcf))
760	ALLOCATE(cfmod2(nbcf))
761	ALLOCATE(cfunits_in(nbcf_in))
762	ALLOCATE(cfunits_out(nbcf_out))
763
764	IF (is_mpi_root .AND. is_omp_root) THEN
765
766	IF (nbcf.GT.0) cfname=cfname_root
767	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) cfname_in=PACK(cfname_root,mask_in_root)
768	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) cfname_out=PACK(cfname_root,mask_out_root)
769	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) cftext_in=PACK(cftext_root,mask_in_root)
770	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) cftext_out=PACK(cftext_root,mask_out_root)
771	IF (nbcf.GT.0) cfmod1=cfmod1_root
772	IF (nbcf.GT.0) cfmod2=cfmod2_root
773	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) cfunits_in=PACK(cfunits_root,mask_in_root)
774	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) cfunits_out=PACK(cfunits_root,mask_out_root)
775
776	nbcf_in_orc=0
777	nbcf_in_nemo=0
778	nbcf_in_inca=0
779	nbcf_in_ant=0
780
781	DO iq=1,nbcf
782	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "ORC") nbcf_in_orc = nbcf_in_orc + 1
783	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "NEMO") nbcf_in_nemo = nbcf_in_nemo + 1
784	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "INCA") nbcf_in_inca = nbcf_in_inca + 1
785	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "ALL") nbcf_in_orc = nbcf_in_orc + 1 ! ALL = ORC/NEMO/INCA
786	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "ALL") nbcf_in_nemo = nbcf_in_nemo + 1 ! ALL = ORC/NEMO/INCA
787	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "ALL") nbcf_in_inca = nbcf_in_inca + 1 ! ALL = ORC/NEMO/INCA
788	IF (cfmod1(iq) == "ANT") nbcf_in_ant = nbcf_in_ant + 1
789	ENDDO
790
791	ENDIF ! (is_mpi_root .AND. is_omp_root)
792	!$OMP BARRIER
793
794	CALL bcast(nbcf_in_orc)
795	CALL bcast(nbcf_in_nemo)
796	CALL bcast(nbcf_in_inca)
797	CALL bcast(nbcf_in_ant)
798
799	WRITE(lunout,*) 'nbcf_in_orc =',nbcf_in_orc
800	WRITE(lunout,*) 'nbcf_in_nemo =',nbcf_in_nemo
801	WRITE(lunout,*) 'nbcf_in_inca =',nbcf_in_inca
802	WRITE(lunout,*) 'nbcf_in_ant =',nbcf_in_ant
803
804	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) THEN
805	DO iq=1,nbcf_in
806	CALL bcast(cfname_in(iq))
807	CALL bcast(cftext_in(iq))
808	CALL bcast(cfunits_in(iq))
809	ENDDO
810	ENDIF
811
812	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) THEN
813	DO iq=1,nbcf_out
814	CALL bcast(cfname_out(iq))
815	CALL bcast(cftext_out(iq))
816	CALL bcast(cfunits_out(iq))
817	ENDDO
818	ENDIF
819
820	IF (nbcf.GT.0) THEN
821	DO iq=1,nbcf
822	CALL bcast(cfmod1(iq))
823	CALL bcast(cfmod2(iq))
824	ENDDO
825	ENDIF
826
827	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cfname_in: ',cfname_in
828	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cfname_out: ',cfname_out
829
830	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cftext_in: ',cftext_in
831	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cftext_out: ',cftext_out
832
833	IF (nbcf.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cfmod1: ',cfmod1
834	IF (nbcf.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfields_mod --- cfmod2: ',cfmod2
835
836	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfunits_mod --- cfunits_in: ',cfunits_in
837	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) WRITE(lunout,*)'infocfunits_mod --- cfunits_out: ',cfunits_out
838
839	IF (nbcf_in.GT.0) WRITE(,)'infocfields_init --- number of fields in to LMDZ: ',nbcf_in
840	IF (nbcf_out.GT.0) WRITE(,)'infocfields_init --- number of fields out of LMDZ: ',nbcf_out
841
842	ELSE
843	! Default values for other planets
844	nbcf=0
845	nbcf_in=0
846	nbcf_out=0
847	ENDIF ! planet_type
848
849	ALLOCATE(fields_in(klon,nbcf_in),stat=error)
850	IF (error /= 0) CALL abort_physic(modname,'Pb in allocation fields_in',1)
851	ALLOCATE(yfields_in(klon,nbcf_in),stat=error)
852	IF (error /= 0) CALL abort_physic(modname,'Pb in allocation yfields_in',1)
853	ALLOCATE(fields_out(klon,nbcf_out),stat=error)
854	IF (error /= 0) CALL abort_physic(modname,'Pb in allocation fields_out',1)
855	ALLOCATE(yfields_out(klon,nbcf_out),stat=error)
856	IF (error /= 0) CALL abort_physic(modname,'Pb in allocation yfields_out',1)
857
858	END SUBROUTINE infocfields_init
859
860	END MODULE carbon_cycle_mod

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