source: LMDZ6/branches/blowing_snow/libf/dynphy_lonlat/phylmd/limit_netcdf.F90 @ 4933

Last change on this file since 4933 was 4467, checked in by lguez, 20 months ago

Bug fix: correct typo

  • Property copyright set to
    Name of program: LMDZ
    Creation date: 1984
    Version: LMDZ5
    License: CeCILL version 2
    Holder: Laboratoire de m\'et\'eorologie dynamique, CNRS, UMR 8539
    See the license file in the root directory
File size: 36.2 KB
Line 
1MODULE limit
2!
3!*******************************************************************************
4! Author : L. Fairhead, 27/01/94
5!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6! Purpose: Boundary conditions files building for new model using climatologies.
7!          Both grids have to be regular.
8!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9! Note: This routine is designed to work for Earth
10!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11! Modification history:
12!  * 23/03/1994: Z. X. Li
13!  *    09/1999: L. Fairhead (netcdf reading in LMDZ.3.3)
14!  *    07/2001: P. Le Van
15!  *    11/2009: L. Guez     (ozone day & night climatos, see etat0_netcdf.F90)
16!  *    12/2009: D. Cugnet   (f77->f90, calendars, files from coupled runs)
17!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
19  USE ioipsl,             ONLY: flininfo, flinopen, flinget, flinclo
20  USE assert_eq_m,        ONLY: assert_eq
21  USE cal_tools_m,        ONLY: year_len, mid_month
22  USE conf_dat_m,         ONLY: conf_dat2d, conf_dat3d
23  USE dimphy,             ONLY: klon, zmasq
24  USE geometry_mod,       ONLY: longitude_deg, latitude_deg
25  USE phys_state_var_mod, ONLY: pctsrf
26  USE control_mod,        ONLY: anneeref
27  USE init_ssrf_m,        ONLY: start_init_subsurf
28
29  INTEGER,           PARAMETER :: ns=256
30  CHARACTER(LEN=ns), PARAMETER :: &
31  fsst(5)=['amipbc_sst_1x1.nc   ','amip_sst_1x1.nc     ','cpl_atm_sst.nc      '&
32          ,'histmth_sst.nc      ','sstk.nc             '],                     &
33  fsic(5)=['amipbc_sic_1x1.nc   ','amip_sic_1x1.nc     ','cpl_atm_sic.nc      '&
34          ,'histmth_sic.nc      ','ci.nc               '],                     &
35  vsst(5)=['tosbcs    ','tos       ','SISUTESW  ','tsol_oce  ','sstk      '],  &
36  vsic(5)=['sicbcs    ','sic       ','SIICECOV  ','pourc_sic ','ci        '],  &
37  frugo='Rugos.nc  ', falbe='Albedo.nc ', frelf='Relief.nc ',                  &
38   vrug='RUGOS     ',  valb='ALBEDO    ',  vrel='RELIEF    ',                  &
39  DegK(11)=['degK          ','degree_K      ','degreeK       ','deg_K         '&
40           ,'degsK         ','degrees_K     ','degreesK      ','degs_K        '&
41           ,'degree_kelvin ','degrees_kelvin','K             '],               &
42  DegC(10)=['degC          ','degree_C      ','degreeC       ','deg_C         '&
43           ,'degsC         ','degrees_C     ','degreesC      ','degs_C        '&
44           ,'degree_Celsius','celsius       '], &
45  Perc(2) =['%             ','percent       '], &
46  Frac(2) =['1.0           ','1             ']
47
48CONTAINS
49
50!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51!
52SUBROUTINE limit_netcdf(masque, phis, extrap)
53!
54!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
55! Author : L. Fairhead, 27/01/94
56!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
57! Purpose: Boundary conditions files building for new model using climatologies.
58!          Both grids have to be regular.
59!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60! Note: This routine is designed to work for Earth
61!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
62! Modification history:
63!  * 23/03/1994: Z. X. Li
64!  *    09/1999: L. Fairhead (netcdf reading in LMDZ.3.3)
65!  *    07/2001: P. Le Van
66!  *    11/2009: L. Guez     (ozone day & night climatos, see etat0_netcdf.F90)
67!  *    12/2009: D. Cugnet   (f77->f90, calendars, files from coupled runs)
68!  *    04/2016: D. Cugnet   (12/14 recs SST/SIC files: cyclic/interannual runs)
69!  *    05/2017: D. Cugnet   (linear time interpolation for BCS files)
70!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
71#ifndef CPP_1D
72  USE indice_sol_mod
73  USE netcdf,             ONLY: NF90_OPEN,    NF90_CREATE,  NF90_CLOSE,        &
74                  NF90_DEF_DIM, NF90_DEF_VAR, NF90_PUT_VAR, NF90_PUT_ATT,      &
75                  NF90_NOERR,   NF90_NOWRITE, NF90_DOUBLE,  NF90_GLOBAL,       &
76                  NF90_CLOBBER, NF90_ENDDEF,  NF90_UNLIMITED, NF90_FLOAT,      &
77                  NF90_64BIT_OFFSET
78  USE inter_barxy_m,      ONLY: inter_barxy
79  USE netcdf95,           ONLY: nf95_def_var, nf95_put_att, nf95_put_var
80  USE comconst_mod, ONLY: pi
81  USE phys_cal_mod, ONLY: calend
82  IMPLICIT NONE
83!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
84! Arguments:
85  include "iniprint.h"
86  include "dimensions.h"
87  include "paramet.h"
88  REAL, DIMENSION(iip1,jjp1), INTENT(INOUT) :: masque ! land mask
89  REAL, DIMENSION(iip1,jjp1), INTENT(INOUT) :: phis   ! ground geopotential
90  LOGICAL,                    INTENT(IN)    :: extrap ! SST extrapolation flag
91!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
92! Local variables:
93  include "comgeom2.h"
94
95!--- INPUT NETCDF FILES AND VARIABLES NAMES ------------------------------------
96  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: icefile, sstfile, fnam, varname
97
98!--- OUTPUT VARIABLES FOR NETCDF FILE ------------------------------------------
99  REAL               :: fi_ice(klon)
100  REAL, POINTER      :: phy_rug(:,:)=>NULL(), phy_ice(:,:)=>NULL()
101  REAL, POINTER      :: phy_sst(:,:)=>NULL(), phy_alb(:,:)=>NULL()
102  REAL, ALLOCATABLE  :: phy_bil(:,:), pctsrf_t(:,:,:)
103  INTEGER            :: nbad
104
105!--- VARIABLES FOR OUTPUT FILE WRITING -----------------------------------------
106  INTEGER :: nid, ndim, ntim, k, dims(2), ix_sic, ix_sst
107  INTEGER :: id_tim,  id_SST,  id_BILS, id_RUG, id_ALB
108  INTEGER :: id_FOCE, id_FSIC, id_FTER, id_FLIC, varid_longitude, varid_latitude
109  INTEGER :: NF90_FORMAT
110  INTEGER :: ndays                   !--- Depending on the output calendar
111  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: str
112
113!--- INITIALIZATIONS -----------------------------------------------------------
114#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
115  NF90_FORMAT=NF90_DOUBLE
116#else
117  NF90_FORMAT=NF90_FLOAT
118#endif
119  CALL inigeom
120
121!--- MASK, GROUND GEOPOT. & SUBSURFACES COMPUTATION (IN CASE ok_etat0==.FALSE.)
122   IF(ALL(masque==-99999.)) THEN
123    CALL start_init_orog0(rlonv,rlatu,phis,masque)
124    CALL gr_dyn_fi(1,iip1,jjp1,klon,masque,zmasq)          !--- To physical grid
125    ALLOCATE(pctsrf(klon,nbsrf))
126    CALL start_init_subsurf(.FALSE.)
127  !--- TO MATCH EXACTLY WHAT WOULD BE DONE IN etat0phys_netcdf
128    WHERE(   masque(:,:)<EPSFRA) masque(:,:)=0.
129    WHERE(1.-masque(:,:)<EPSFRA) masque(:,:)=1.
130  END IF
131
132!--- Beware: anneeref (from gcm.def) is used to determine output time sampling
133  ndays=year_len(anneeref)
134
135!--- RUGOSITY TREATMENT --------------------------------------------------------
136  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0," *** TRAITEMENT DE LA RUGOSITE ***")
137  CALL get_2Dfield(frugo,vrug,'RUG',ndays,phy_rug,mask=masque(1:iim,:))
138
139!--- OCEAN TREATMENT -----------------------------------------------------------
140  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0," *** TRAITEMENT DE LA GLACE OCEANIQUE ***")
141
142! Input SIC file selection
143! Open file only to test if available
144  DO ix_sic=1,SIZE(fsic)
145     IF ( NF90_OPEN(TRIM(fsic(ix_sic)),NF90_NOWRITE,nid)==NF90_NOERR ) THEN
146        icefile=fsic(ix_sic); varname=vsic(ix_sic); EXIT
147     END IF
148  END DO
149  IF(ix_sic==SIZE(fsic)+1) THEN
150     WRITE(lunout,*) 'ERROR! No sea-ice input file was found.'
151     WRITE(lunout,*) 'One of following files must be available : '
152     DO k=1,SIZE(fsic); WRITE(lunout,*) TRIM(fsic(k)); END DO
153     CALL abort_physic('limit_netcdf','No sea-ice file was found',1)
154  END IF
155  CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(nid),icefile)
156  CALL msg(0,'Fichier choisi pour la glace de mer:'//TRIM(icefile))
157
158  CALL get_2Dfield(icefile,varname, 'SIC',ndays,phy_ice)
159
160  ALLOCATE(pctsrf_t(klon,nbsrf,ndays))
161  DO k=1,ndays
162     fi_ice=phy_ice(:,k)
163     WHERE(fi_ice>=1.0  ) fi_ice=1.0
164     WHERE(fi_ice<EPSFRA) fi_ice=0.0
165     pctsrf_t(:,is_ter,k)=pctsrf(:,is_ter)       ! land soil
166     pctsrf_t(:,is_lic,k)=pctsrf(:,is_lic)       ! land ice
167     SELECT CASE(ix_sic)
168        CASE(3)                                   ! SIC=pICE*(1-LIC-TER) (CPL)
169        pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=fi_ice(:)*(1.-pctsrf(:,is_lic)-pctsrf(:,is_ter))
170        CASE(4)                                   ! SIC=pICE            (HIST)
171        pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=fi_ice(:)
172        CASE DEFAULT                              ! SIC=pICE-LIC   (AMIP,ERAI)
173        pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=fi_ice-pctsrf_t(:,is_lic,k)
174     END SELECT
175     WHERE(pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)<=0) pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=0.
176     WHERE(1.0-zmasq<EPSFRA)
177        pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=0.0
178        pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)=0.0
179     ELSEWHERE
180        WHERE(pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)>=1.0-zmasq)
181           pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=1.0-zmasq
182           pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)=0.0
183        ELSEWHERE
184           pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)=1.0-zmasq-pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)
185           WHERE(pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)<EPSFRA)
186              pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)=0.0
187              pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,k)=1.0-zmasq
188           END WHERE
189        END WHERE
190     END WHERE
191     nbad=COUNT(pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,k)<0.0)
192     IF(nbad>0) WRITE(lunout,*) 'pb sous maille pour nb points = ',nbad
193     nbad=COUNT(ABS(SUM(pctsrf_t(:,:,k),DIM=2)-1.0)>EPSFRA)
194     IF(nbad>0) WRITE(lunout,*) 'pb sous surface pour nb points = ',nbad
195  END DO
196  DEALLOCATE(phy_ice)
197
198!--- SST TREATMENT -------------------------------------------------------------
199  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0," *** TRAITEMENT DE LA SST ***")
200
201! Input SST file selection
202! Open file only to test if available
203  DO ix_sst=1,SIZE(fsst)
204     IF ( NF90_OPEN(TRIM(fsst(ix_sst)),NF90_NOWRITE,nid)==NF90_NOERR ) THEN
205       sstfile=fsst(ix_sst); varname=vsst(ix_sst); EXIT
206     END IF
207  END DO
208  IF(ix_sst==SIZE(fsst)+1) THEN
209     WRITE(lunout,*) 'ERROR! No sst input file was found.'
210     WRITE(lunout,*) 'One of following files must be available : '
211     DO k=1,SIZE(fsst); WRITE(lunout,*) TRIM(fsst(k)); END DO
212     CALL abort_physic('limit_netcdf','No sst file was found',1)
213  END IF
214  CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(nid),sstfile)
215  CALL msg(0,'Fichier choisi pour la temperature de mer: '//TRIM(sstfile))
216
217  CALL get_2Dfield(sstfile,varname,'SST',ndays,phy_sst,flag=extrap)
218
219!--- ALBEDO TREATMENT ----------------------------------------------------------
220  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0," *** TRAITEMENT DE L'ALBEDO ***")
221  CALL get_2Dfield(falbe,valb,'ALB',ndays,phy_alb)
222
223!--- REFERENCE GROUND HEAT FLUX TREATMENT --------------------------------------
224  ALLOCATE(phy_bil(klon,ndays)); phy_bil=0.0
225
226!--- OUTPUT FILE WRITING -------------------------------------------------------
227  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0,' *** Ecriture du fichier limit : debut ***')
228  fnam="limit.nc"
229
230  !--- File creation
231  CALL ncerr(NF90_CREATE(fnam,IOR(NF90_CLOBBER,NF90_64BIT_OFFSET),nid),fnam)
232  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,NF90_GLOBAL,"title","Fichier conditions aux limites"),fnam)
233  str='File produced using ce0l executable.'
234  str=TRIM(str)//NEW_LINE(' ')//'Sea Ice Concentration built from'
235  SELECT CASE(ix_sic)
236    CASE(1); str=TRIM(str)//' Amip mid-month boundary condition (BCS).'
237    CASE(2); str=TRIM(str)//' Amip monthly mean observations.'
238    CASE(3); str=TRIM(str)//' IPSL coupled model outputs.'
239    CASE(4); str=TRIM(str)//' LMDZ model outputs.'
240    CASE(5); str=TRIM(str)//' ci.nc file.'
241  END SELECT
242  str=TRIM(str)//NEW_LINE(' ')//'Sea Surface Temperature built from'
243  SELECT CASE(ix_sst)
244    CASE(1); str=TRIM(str)//' Amip mid-month boundary condition (BCS).'
245    CASE(2); str=TRIM(str)//' Amip monthly mean observations.'
246    CASE(3); str=TRIM(str)//' IPSL coupled model outputs.'
247    CASE(4); str=TRIM(str)//' LMDZ model outputs.'
248    CASE(5); str=TRIM(str)//' sstk.nc file.'
249  END SELECT
250  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,NF90_GLOBAL,"history",TRIM(str)),fnam)
251
252  !--- Dimensions creation
253  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_DIM(nid,"points_physiques",klon,ndim),fnam)
254  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_DIM(nid,"time",NF90_UNLIMITED,ntim),fnam)
255
256  dims=[ndim,ntim]
257
258  !--- Variables creation
259  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"TEMPS",NF90_FORMAT,[ntim],id_tim),fnam)
260  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"FOCE", NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_FOCE),fnam)
261  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"FSIC", NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_FSIC),fnam)
262  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"FTER", NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_FTER),fnam)
263  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"FLIC", NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_FLIC),fnam)
264  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"SST",  NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_SST),fnam)
265  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"BILS", NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_BILS),fnam)
266  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"ALB",  NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_ALB),fnam)
267  CALL ncerr(NF90_DEF_VAR(nid,"RUG",  NF90_FORMAT,dims,id_RUG),fnam)
268  call nf95_def_var(nid, "longitude", NF90_FLOAT, ndim, varid_longitude)
269  call nf95_def_var(nid, "latitude",  NF90_FLOAT, ndim, varid_latitude)
270
271  !--- Attributes creation
272  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_tim, "title","Jour dans l annee"),fnam)
273  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_tim, "calendar",calend),fnam)
274  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_FOCE,"title","Fraction ocean"),fnam)
275  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_FSIC,"title","Fraction glace de mer"),fnam)
276  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_FTER,"title","Fraction terre"),fnam)
277  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_FLIC,"title","Fraction land ice"),fnam)
278  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_SST ,"title","Temperature superficielle de la mer"),fnam)
279  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_BILS,"title","Reference flux de chaleur au sol"),fnam)
280  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_ALB, "title","Albedo a la surface"),fnam)
281  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_ATT(nid,id_RUG, "title","Rugosite"),fnam)
282
283  call nf95_put_att(nid, varid_longitude, "standard_name", "longitude")
284  call nf95_put_att(nid, varid_longitude, "units", "degrees_east")
285
286  call nf95_put_att(nid, varid_latitude, "standard_name", "latitude")
287  call nf95_put_att(nid, varid_latitude, "units", "degrees_north")
288
289  CALL ncerr(NF90_ENDDEF(nid),fnam)
290
291  !--- Variables saving
292  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_tim,[(REAL(k),k=1,ndays)]),fnam)
293  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_FOCE,pctsrf_t(:,is_oce,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
294  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_FSIC,pctsrf_t(:,is_sic,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
295  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_FTER,pctsrf_t(:,is_ter,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
296  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_FLIC,pctsrf_t(:,is_lic,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
297  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_SST ,phy_sst(:,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
298  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_BILS,phy_bil(:,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
299  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_ALB ,phy_alb(:,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
300  CALL ncerr(NF90_PUT_VAR(nid,id_RUG ,phy_rug(:,:),[1,1],[klon,ndays]),fnam)
301  call nf95_put_var(nid, varid_longitude, longitude_deg)
302  call nf95_put_var(nid, varid_latitude, latitude_deg)
303
304  CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(nid),fnam)
305
306  CALL msg(0,""); CALL msg(0,' *** Ecriture du fichier limit : fin ***')
307
308  DEALLOCATE(pctsrf_t,phy_sst,phy_bil,phy_alb,phy_rug)
309
310
311!===============================================================================
312!
313  CONTAINS
314!
315!===============================================================================
316
317
318!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
319!
320SUBROUTINE get_2Dfield(fnam, varname, mode, ndays, champo, flag, mask)
321!
322!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
323! Comments:
324!   There are two assumptions concerning the NetCDF files, that are satisfied
325!   with files that are conforming NC convention:
326!     1) The last dimension of the variables used is the time record.
327!     2) Dimensional variables have the same names as corresponding dimensions.
328!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
329  USE netcdf, ONLY: NF90_OPEN, NF90_INQ_VARID, NF90_INQUIRE_VARIABLE, &
330       NF90_CLOSE, NF90_INQ_DIMID, NF90_INQUIRE_DIMENSION, NF90_GET_VAR, &
331       NF90_GET_ATT
332  USE pchsp_95_m, only: pchsp_95
333  USE pchfe_95_m, only: pchfe_95
334  USE arth_m, only: arth
335  USE indice_sol_mod
336
337  IMPLICIT NONE
338  include "dimensions.h"
339  include "paramet.h"
340  include "comgeom2.h"
341!-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
342! Arguments:
343  CHARACTER(LEN=*),  INTENT(IN)     :: fnam     ! NetCDF file name
344  CHARACTER(LEN=*),  INTENT(IN)     :: varname  ! NetCDF variable name
345  CHARACTER(LEN=*),  INTENT(IN)     :: mode     ! RUG, SIC, SST or ALB
346  INTEGER,           INTENT(IN)     :: ndays    ! current year number of days
347  REAL,    POINTER,  DIMENSION(:, :) :: champo  ! output field = f(t)
348  LOGICAL, OPTIONAL, INTENT(IN)     :: flag     ! extrapol. (SST) old ice (SIC)
349  REAL,    OPTIONAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjp1), INTENT(IN) :: mask
350!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
351! Local variables:
352!--- NetCDF
353  INTEGER           :: ncid, varid        ! NetCDF identifiers
354  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: dnam               ! dimension name
355!--- dimensions
356  INTEGER           :: dids(4)            ! NetCDF dimensions identifiers
357  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: dlon_ini(:)        ! initial longitudes vector
358  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: dlat_ini(:)        ! initial latitudes  vector
359  REAL, POINTER     :: dlon(:), dlat(:)   ! reordered lon/lat  vectors
360!--- fields
361  INTEGER :: imdep, jmdep, lmdep          ! dimensions of 'champ'
362  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: champ(:,:)         ! wanted field on initial grid
363  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: yder(:), timeyear(:)
364  REAL              :: champint(iim,jjp1) ! interpolated field
365  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: champtime(:,:,:)
366  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: champan(:,:,:)
367!--- input files
368  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: fnam_m, fnam_p     ! previous/next files names
369  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: cal_in             ! calendar
370  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: units              ! attribute "units" in sic/sst file
371  INTEGER           :: ndays_in           ! number of days
372  REAL              :: value              ! mean/max value near equator
373!--- misc
374  INTEGER           :: i, j, k, l         ! loop counters
375  REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: work(:,:)          ! used for extrapolation
376  CHARACTER(LEN=ns) :: title, mess        ! for messages
377  LOGICAL           :: is_bcs             ! flag for BCS data
378  LOGICAL           :: extrp              ! flag for extrapolation
379  LOGICAL           :: ll
380  REAL              :: chmin, chmax, timeday, al
381  INTEGER ierr, idx
382  integer n_extrap ! number of extrapolated points
383  logical skip
384
385!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
386!---Variables depending on keyword 'mode' -------------------------------------
387  NULLIFY(champo)
388
389  SELECT CASE(mode)
390  CASE('RUG'); title='Rugosite'
391  CASE('SIC'); title='Sea-ice'
392  CASE('SST'); title='SST'
393  CASE('ALB'); title='Albedo'
394  END SELECT
395  extrp=.FALSE.; IF(PRESENT(flag).AND.mode=='SST') extrp=flag
396  is_bcs=(mode=='SIC'.AND.ix_sic==1).OR.(mode=='SST'.AND.ix_sst==1)
397  idx=INDEX(fnam,'.nc')-1
398
399!--- GETTING SOME DIMENSIONAL VARIABLES FROM FILE -----------------------------
400  CALL msg(5,' Now reading file : '//TRIM(fnam))
401  CALL ncerr(NF90_OPEN(fnam, NF90_NOWRITE, ncid),fnam)
402  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, trim(varname), varid),fnam)
403  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_VARIABLE(ncid, varid, dimids=dids),fnam)
404
405!--- Longitude
406  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_DIMENSION(ncid, dids(1), name=dnam, len=imdep),fnam)
407  ALLOCATE(dlon_ini(imdep), dlon(imdep))
408  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, dnam, varid), fnam)
409  CALL ncerr(NF90_GET_VAR(ncid, varid, dlon_ini), fnam)
410  CALL msg(5,'variable '//TRIM(dnam)//' dimension ', imdep)
411
412!--- Latitude
413  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_DIMENSION(ncid, dids(2), name=dnam, len=jmdep),fnam)
414  ALLOCATE(dlat_ini(jmdep), dlat(jmdep))
415  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, dnam, varid), fnam)
416  CALL ncerr(NF90_GET_VAR(ncid, varid, dlat_ini), fnam)
417  CALL msg(5,'variable '//TRIM(dnam)//' dimension ', jmdep)
418
419!--- Time (variable is not needed - it is rebuilt - but calendar is)
420  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_DIMENSION(ncid, dids(3), name=dnam, len=lmdep), fnam)
421  ALLOCATE(timeyear(lmdep+2))
422  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, dnam, varid), fnam)
423  cal_in=' '
424  IF(NF90_GET_ATT(ncid, varid, 'calendar', cal_in)/=NF90_NOERR) THEN
425    SELECT CASE(mode)
426      CASE('RUG', 'ALB'); cal_in='360_day'
427      CASE('SIC', 'SST'); cal_in='gregorian'
428    END SELECT
429    CALL msg(0,'WARNING: missing "calendar" attribute for "time" in '&
430     &//TRIM(fnam)//'. Choosing default value.')
431  END IF
432  CALL strclean(cal_in)                     !--- REMOVE (WEIRD) NULL CHARACTERS
433  CALL msg(0,'var, calendar, dim: '//TRIM(dnam)//' '//TRIM(cal_in), lmdep)
434 
435!--- Determining input file number of days, depending on calendar
436  ndays_in=year_len(anneeref, cal_in)
437
438!--- Rebuilding input time vector (field from input file might be unreliable)
439  IF(lmdep==12) THEN
440    timeyear=mid_month(anneeref, cal_in)
441    CALL msg(0,'Monthly input file(s) for '//TRIM(title)//'.')
442  ELSE IF(lmdep==ndays_in) THEN
443    timeyear=[(REAL(k)-0.5,k=0,ndays_in+1)]
444    CALL msg(0,'Daily input file (no time interpolation).')
445  ELSE
446    WRITE(mess,'(a,i3,a,i3,a)')'Mismatching input file: found',lmdep,        &
447      ' records, 12/',ndays_in,' (monthly/daily needed).'
448    CALL abort_physic('mid_month',TRIM(mess),1)
449  END IF
450
451!--- GETTING THE FIELD AND INTERPOLATING IT ----------------------------------
452  ALLOCATE(champ(imdep, jmdep), champtime(iim, jjp1, lmdep+2))
453  IF(extrp) ALLOCATE(work(imdep, jmdep))
454  CALL msg(5,'')
455  CALL msg(5,'READ AND INTERPOLATE HORIZONTALLY ', lmdep, ' FIELDS.')
456  CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, varname, varid), fnam)
457  DO l=1, lmdep
458    CALL ncerr(NF90_GET_VAR(ncid,varid,champ,[1,1,l],[imdep,jmdep,1]),fnam)
459    CALL conf_dat2d(title, dlon_ini, dlat_ini, dlon, dlat, champ, .TRUE.)
460
461    !--- FOR SIC/SST FIELDS ONLY
462    IF(l==1.AND.is_in(mode,['SIC','SST'])) THEN
463
464      !--- DETERMINE THE UNIT: READ FROM FILE OR ASSUMED USING FIELD VALUES
465      ierr=NF90_GET_ATT(ncid, varid, 'units', units)
466      IF(ierr==NF90_NOERR) THEN !--- ATTRIBUTE "units" FOUND IN THE FILE
467        CALL strclean(units)
468        IF(mode=='SIC'.AND.is_in(units,Perc)) units="%"
469        IF(mode=='SIC'.AND.is_in(units,Frac)) units="1"
470        IF(mode=='SST'.AND.is_in(units,DegC)) units="C"
471        IF(mode=='SST'.AND.is_in(units,DegK)) units="K"
472      ELSE                      !--- CHECK THE FIELD VALUES
473        IF(mode=='SIC') value=MAXVAL(champ(:,:))
474        IF(mode=='SST') value=   SUM(champ(:,jmdep/2),DIM=1)/REAL(imdep)
475        IF(mode=='SIC') THEN; units="1"; IF(value>= 10.) units="%"; END IF
476        IF(mode=='SST') THEN; units="C"; IF(value>=100.) units="K"; END IF
477      END IF
478      CALL msg(0,'INPUT FILE '//TRIM(title)//' UNIT IS: "'//TRIM(units)//'".')
479      IF(ierr/=NF90_NOERR) CALL msg(0,'WARNING ! UNIT TO BE CHECKED ! '      &
480        //'No "units" attribute, so only based on the fields values.')
481
482      !--- CHECK VALUES ARE IN THE EXPECTED RANGE
483      SELECT CASE(units)
484        CASE('%'); ll=ANY(champ>100.0+EPSFRA); str='percentages > 100.'
485        CASE('1'); ll=ANY(champ>  1.0+EPSFRA); str='fractions > 1.'
486        CASE('C'); ll=ANY(champ<-100.).OR.ANY(champ> 60.); str='<-100 or >60 DegC'
487        CASE('K'); ll=ANY(champ< 180.).OR.ANY(champ>330.); str='<180 or >330 DegK'
488        CASE DEFAULT; CALL abort_physic(mode, 'Unrecognized '//TRIM(title)   &
489                                                  //' unit: '//TRIM(units),1)
490      END SELECT
491
492      !--- DROPPED FOR BCS DATA (FRACTIONS CAN BE HIGHER THAN 1)
493      IF(ll.AND.ix_sic/=1.AND.mode=='SIC') &
494        CALL abort_physic(mode,'unrealistic '//TRIM(mode)//' found: '//TRIM(str), 1)
495
496    END IF
497
498    IF(extrp) CALL extrapol(champ,imdep,jmdep,999999.,.TRUE.,.TRUE.,2,work)
499    IF(l==1) THEN
500      CALL msg(5,"--------------------------------------------------------")
501      CALL msg(5,"$$$ Barycentric interpolation for "//TRIM(title)//" $$$")
502      CALL msg(5,"--------------------------------------------------------")
503    END IF
504    IF(mode=='RUG') champ=LOG(champ)
505    CALL inter_barxy(dlon,dlat(:jmdep-1),champ,rlonu(:iim),rlatv,champint)
506    IF(mode=='RUG') THEN
507      champint=EXP(champint)
508      WHERE(NINT(mask)/=1) champint=0.001
509    END IF
510    champtime(:, :, l+1)=champint
511  END DO
512  CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(ncid), fnam)
513
514!--- FIRST RECORD: LAST ONE OF PREVIOUS YEAR (CURRENT YEAR IF UNAVAILABLE)
515  fnam_m=fnam(1:idx)//'_m.nc'
516  IF(NF90_OPEN(fnam_m,NF90_NOWRITE,ncid)==NF90_NOERR) THEN
517    CALL msg(0,'Reading previous year file ("'//TRIM(fnam_m)//'") last record for '//TRIM(title))
518    CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, varname, varid),fnam_m)
519    CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_VARIABLE(ncid, varid, dimids=dids),fnam_m)
520    CALL ncerr(NF90_INQUIRE_DIMENSION(ncid, dids(3), len=l), fnam_m)
521    CALL ncerr(NF90_GET_VAR(ncid,varid,champ,[1,1,l],[imdep,jmdep,1]),fnam_m)
522    CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(ncid), fnam_m)
523    CALL conf_dat2d(title, dlon_ini, dlat_ini, dlon, dlat, champ, .TRUE.)
524    IF(extrp) CALL extrapol(champ,imdep,jmdep,999999.,.TRUE.,.TRUE.,2,work)
525    IF(mode=='RUG') champ=LOG(champ)
526    CALL inter_barxy(dlon,dlat(:jmdep-1),champ,rlonu(:iim),rlatv,champint)
527    IF(mode=='RUG') THEN
528      champint=EXP(champint)
529      WHERE(NINT(mask)/=1) champint=0.001
530    END IF
531    champtime(:, :, 1)=champint
532  ELSE
533    CALL msg(0,'Using current year file ("'//TRIM(fnam)//'") last record for '//TRIM(title))
534    champtime(:, :, 1)=champtime(:, :, lmdep+1)
535  END IF
536
537!--- LAST RECORD: FIRST ONE OF NEXT YEAR (CURRENT YEAR IF UNAVAILABLE)
538  fnam_p=fnam(1:idx)//'_p.nc'
539  IF(NF90_OPEN(fnam_p,NF90_NOWRITE,ncid)==NF90_NOERR) THEN
540    CALL msg(0,'Reading next year file ("'//TRIM(fnam_p)//'") first record for '//TRIM(title))
541    CALL ncerr(NF90_INQ_VARID(ncid, varname, varid),fnam_p)
542    CALL ncerr(NF90_GET_VAR(ncid,varid,champ,[1,1,1],[imdep,jmdep,1]),fnam_p)
543    CALL ncerr(NF90_CLOSE(ncid), fnam_p)
544    CALL conf_dat2d(title, dlon_ini, dlat_ini, dlon, dlat, champ, .TRUE.)
545    IF(extrp) CALL extrapol(champ,imdep,jmdep,999999.,.TRUE.,.TRUE.,2,work)
546    IF(mode=='RUG') champ=LOG(champ)
547    CALL inter_barxy(dlon,dlat(:jmdep-1),champ,rlonu(:iim),rlatv,champint)
548    IF(mode=='RUG') THEN
549      champint=EXP(champint)
550      WHERE(NINT(mask)/=1) champint=0.001
551    END IF
552    champtime(:, :, lmdep+2)=champint
553  ELSE
554    CALL msg(0,'Using current year file ("'//TRIM(fnam)//'") first record for '//TRIM(title))
555    champtime(:, :, lmdep+2)=champtime(:, :, 2)
556  END IF
557  DEALLOCATE(dlon_ini, dlat_ini, dlon, dlat, champ)
558  IF(extrp) DEALLOCATE(work)
559
560!--- TIME INTERPOLATION ------------------------------------------------------
561  IF(prt_level>0) THEN
562     IF(ndays/=ndays_in) THEN
563        WRITE(lunout,*)'DIFFERENT YEAR LENGTHS:'
564        WRITE(lunout,*)' In the  input file: ',ndays_in
565        WRITE(lunout,*)' In the output file: ',ndays
566     END IF
567     IF(lmdep==ndays_in) THEN
568        WRITE(lunout, *)'NO TIME INTERPOLATION.'
569        WRITE(lunout, *)' Daily input file.'
570     ELSE
571        IF(     is_bcs) WRITE(lunout, *)'LINEAR TIME INTERPOLATION.'
572        IF(.NOT.is_bcs) WRITE(lunout, *)'SPLINES TIME INTERPOLATION.'
573        WRITE(lunout, *)' Input time vector: ', timeyear
574        WRITE(lunout, *)' Output time vector: from 0.5 to ', ndays-0.5
575     END IF
576  END IF
577  ALLOCATE(champan(iip1, jjp1, ndays))
578
579  IF(lmdep==ndays_in) THEN  !--- DAILY DATA: NO     TIME INTERPOLATION
580    DO l=1,lmdep
581      champan(1:iim,:,l)=champtime(:,:,l+1)
582    END DO
583  ELSE IF(is_bcs) THEN      !--- BCS   DATA: LINEAR TIME INTERPOLATION
584    l=1
585    DO k=1, ndays
586      timeday = (REAL(k)-0.5)*REAL(ndays_in)/ndays
587      IF(timeyear(l+1)<timeday) l=l+1
588      al=(timeday-timeyear(l))/(timeyear(l+1)-timeyear(l))
589      champan(1:iim,:,k) = champtime(1:iim,:,l)+al*(champtime(1:iim,:,l+1)-champtime(1:iim,:,l))
590    END DO
591  ELSE                      !--- AVE   DATA: SPLINE TIME INTERPOLATION
592     skip = .false.
593     n_extrap = 0
594     ALLOCATE(yder(lmdep+2))
595     DO j=1, jjp1
596       DO i=1, iim
597         yder = pchsp_95(timeyear, champtime(i, j, :), ibeg=2, iend=2, &
598              vc_beg=0., vc_end=0.)
599         CALL pchfe_95(timeyear, champtime(i, j, :), yder, skip, &
600              arth(0.5, real(ndays_in) / ndays, ndays), champan(i, j, :), ierr)
601         if (ierr < 0) call abort_physic("get_2Dfield", "", 1)
602         n_extrap = n_extrap + ierr
603       END DO
604     END DO
605     IF(n_extrap /= 0) WRITE(lunout,*) "get_2Dfield pchfe_95: n_extrap = ", n_extrap
606     DEALLOCATE(yder)
607  END IF
608  champan(iip1, :, :)=champan(1, :, :)
609  DEALLOCATE(champtime, timeyear)
610
611!--- Checking the result
612  DO j=1, jjp1
613    CALL minmax(iip1, champan(1, j, 10), chmin, chmax)
614    IF (prt_level>5) WRITE(lunout, *)' ',TRIM(title),' at time 10 ', chmin, chmax, j
615  END DO
616
617!--- SPECIAL FILTER FOR SST: SST>271.38 --------------------------------------
618  IF(mode=='SST') THEN
619    SELECT CASE(units)
620      CASE("K"); CALL msg(0,'SST field is already in kelvins.')
621      CASE("C"); CALL msg(0,'SST field converted from celcius degrees to kelvins.')
622      champan(:, :, :)=champan(:, :, :)+273.15
623    END SELECT
624    CALL msg(0,'Filtering SST: Sea Surface Temperature >= 271.38')
625    WHERE(champan<271.38) champan=271.38
626  END IF
627
628!--- SPECIAL FILTER FOR SIC: 0.0<SIC<1.0 -------------------------------------
629  IF(mode=='SIC') THEN
630    SELECT CASE(units)
631      CASE("1"); CALL msg(0,'SIC field already in fraction of 1')
632      CASE("%"); CALL msg(0,'SIC field converted from percentage to fraction of 1.')
633       champan(:, :, :)=champan(:, :, :)/100.
634    END SELECT
635    CALL msg(0,'Filtering SIC: 0.0 <= Sea-ice <=1.0')
636    WHERE(champan>1.0) champan=1.0
637    WHERE(champan<0.0) champan=0.0
638 END IF
639
640!--- DYNAMICAL TO PHYSICAL GRID ----------------------------------------------
641  ALLOCATE(champo(klon, ndays))
642  DO k=1, ndays
643    CALL gr_dyn_fi(1, iip1, jjp1, klon, champan(1, 1, k), champo(:, k))
644  END DO
645  DEALLOCATE(champan)
646
647END SUBROUTINE get_2Dfield
648!
649!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
650
651
652!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
653!
654SUBROUTINE start_init_orog0(lon_in,lat_in,phis,masque)
655!
656!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
657  USE grid_noro_m, ONLY: grid_noro0
658  IMPLICIT NONE
659!===============================================================================
660! Purpose:  Compute "phis" just like it would be in start_init_orog.
661!===============================================================================
662! Arguments:
663  REAL,             INTENT(IN)    :: lon_in(:), lat_in(:)   ! dim (iml) (jml)
664  REAL,             INTENT(INOUT) :: phis(:,:), masque(:,:) ! dim (iml,jml)
665!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
666! Local variables:
667  CHARACTER(LEN=ns)  :: modname="start_init_orog0"
668  INTEGER            :: fid, llm_tmp,ttm_tmp, iml,jml, iml_rel,jml_rel, itau(1)
669  REAL               :: lev(1), date, dt, deg2rad
670  REAL, ALLOCATABLE  :: lon_rad(:), lon_ini(:), lon_rel(:,:), relief_hi(:,:)
671  REAL, ALLOCATABLE  :: lat_rad(:), lat_ini(:), lat_rel(:,:)
672!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
673  iml=assert_eq(SIZE(lon_in),SIZE(phis,1),SIZE(masque,1),TRIM(modname)//" iml")
674  jml=assert_eq(SIZE(lat_in),SIZE(phis,2),SIZE(masque,2),TRIM(modname)//" jml")
675  IF(iml/=iip1) CALL abort_gcm(TRIM(modname),'iml/=iip1',1)
676  IF(jml/=jjp1) CALL abort_gcm(TRIM(modname),'jml/=jjp1',1)
677  pi=2.0*ASIN(1.0); deg2rad=pi/180.0
678  IF(ANY(phis/=-99999.)) RETURN                  !--- phis ALREADY KNOWN
679
680!--- HIGH RESOLUTION OROGRAPHY
681  CALL flininfo(frelf, iml_rel, jml_rel, llm_tmp, ttm_tmp, fid)
682
683  ALLOCATE(lat_rel(iml_rel,jml_rel),lon_rel(iml_rel,jml_rel))
684  CALL flinopen(frelf, .FALSE., iml_rel, jml_rel, llm_tmp, lon_rel, lat_rel,   &
685                lev, ttm_tmp, itau, date, dt, fid)
686  ALLOCATE(relief_hi(iml_rel,jml_rel))
687  CALL flinget(fid, vrel, iml_rel, jml_rel, llm_tmp, ttm_tmp, 1, 1, relief_hi)
688  CALL flinclo(fid)
689
690!--- IF ANGLES ARE IN DEGREES, THEY ARE CONVERTED INTO RADIANS
691  ALLOCATE(lon_ini(iml_rel),lat_ini(jml_rel))
692  lon_ini(:)=lon_rel(:,1); IF(MAXVAL(lon_rel)>pi) lon_ini=lon_ini*deg2rad
693  lat_ini(:)=lat_rel(1,:); IF(MAXVAL(lat_rel)>pi) lat_ini=lat_ini*deg2rad
694
695!--- FIELDS ARE PROCESSED TO BE ON STANDARD ANGULAR DOMAINS
696  ALLOCATE(lon_rad(iml_rel),lat_rad(jml_rel))
697  CALL conf_dat2d(vrel, lon_ini, lat_ini, lon_rad, lat_rad, relief_hi, .FALSE.)
698  DEALLOCATE(lon_ini,lat_ini)
699
700!--- COMPUTING SURFACE GEOPOTENTIAL USING ROUTINE grid_noro0
701  WRITE(lunout,*)
702  WRITE(lunout,*)'*** Compute surface geopotential ***'
703
704!--- CALL OROGRAPHY MODULE (REDUCED VERSION) TO COMPUTE FIELDS
705  CALL grid_noro0(lon_rad, lat_rad, relief_hi, lon_in, lat_in, phis, masque)
706  phis = phis * 9.81
707  phis(iml,:) = phis(1,:)
708  DEALLOCATE(relief_hi,lon_rad,lat_rad)
709
710END SUBROUTINE start_init_orog0
711!
712!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
713
714
715!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
716!
717SUBROUTINE msg(lev,str1,i,str2)
718!
719!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
720! Arguments:
721  INTEGER,                    INTENT(IN) :: lev
722  CHARACTER(LEN=*),           INTENT(IN) :: str1
723  INTEGER,          OPTIONAL, INTENT(IN) :: i
724  CHARACTER(LEN=*), OPTIONAL, INTENT(IN) :: str2
725!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
726  IF(prt_level>=lev) THEN
727    IF(PRESENT(str2)) THEN
728      WRITE(lunout,*) TRIM(str1), i, TRIM(str2)
729    ELSE IF(PRESENT(i)) THEN
730      WRITE(lunout,*) TRIM(str1), i
731    ELSE
732      WRITE(lunout,*) TRIM(str1)
733    END IF
734  END IF
735
736END SUBROUTINE msg
737!
738!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
739
740
741!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
742!
743SUBROUTINE ncerr(ncres,fnam)
744!
745!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
746! Purpose: NetCDF errors handling.
747!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
748  USE netcdf, ONLY : NF90_NOERR, NF90_STRERROR
749  IMPLICIT NONE
750!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
751! Arguments:
752  INTEGER,          INTENT(IN) :: ncres
753  CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN) :: fnam
754!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
755  IF(ncres/=NF90_NOERR) THEN
756    WRITE(lunout,*)'Problem with file '//TRIM(fnam)//' in routine limit_netcdf.'
757    CALL abort_physic('limit_netcdf',NF90_STRERROR(ncres),1)
758  END IF
759
760END SUBROUTINE ncerr
761!
762!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
763
764
765!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
766!
767SUBROUTINE strclean(s)
768!
769!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
770  IMPLICIT NONE
771!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
772! Purpose: Remove tail null characters from the input string.
773!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
774! Parameters:
775  CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(INOUT) :: s
776!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
777! Local variable:
778  INTEGER :: k
779!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
780  k=LEN_TRIM(s); DO WHILE(ICHAR(s(k:k))==0); s(k:k)=' '; k=LEN_TRIM(s); END DO
781
782END SUBROUTINE strclean
783!
784!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
785
786
787!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
788!
789FUNCTION is_in(s1,s2) RESULT(res)
790!
791!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
792  IMPLICIT NONE
793!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
794! Purpose: Check wether s1 is present in the s2(:) list (case insensitive).
795!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
796! Arguments:
797  CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN) :: s1, s2(:)
798  LOGICAL                      :: res
799!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
800  res=.FALSE.; DO k=1,SIZE(s2); res=res.OR.strLow(s1)==strLow(s2(k)); END DO
801
802END FUNCTION is_in
803!
804!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
805
806
807!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
808!
809ELEMENTAL FUNCTION strLow(s) RESULT(res)
810!
811!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
812  IMPLICIT NONE
813!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
814! Purpose: Lower case conversion.
815!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
816! Arguments:
817  CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN) :: s
818  CHARACTER(LEN=ns)            :: res
819!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
820! Local variable:
821  INTEGER :: k, ix
822!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
823  res=s
824  DO k=1,LEN(s); ix=IACHAR(s(k:k))
825    IF(64<ix.AND.ix<91) res(k:k)=ACHAR(ix+32)
826  END DO
827
828END FUNCTION strLow
829!
830!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
831
832#endif
833! of #ifndef CPP_1D
834END SUBROUTINE limit_netcdf
835
836END MODULE limit
837!
838!*******************************************************************************
839
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