1 | module Mod_SISVAT_dat |
---|
2 | |
---|
3 | |
---|
4 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
---|
5 | ! Sun 30-Jun-2013 MAR | |
---|
6 | ! module Mod_SISVAT_dat contains the constants of the | |
---|
7 | ! Soil/Ice Snow Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer Scheme | |
---|
8 | ! | |
---|
9 | ! | |
---|
10 | ! CAUTION: Soil Hydraulic Parameters: Please VERIFY ICE DATA | |
---|
11 | ! ^^^^^^^ | |
---|
12 | ! | |
---|
13 | ! | |
---|
14 | ! Preprocessing Option: | |
---|
15 | ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
---|
16 | ! #fb: Fractions of total Solar Irradiance (Feagle and Businger 1981) | |
---|
17 | ! | |
---|
18 | ! | |
---|
19 | ! version 3.p.4.1 created by H. Gallee, Wed 30-Jan-2013 | |
---|
20 | ! modified by H. Gallee, 30-Jun-May-2013 | |
---|
21 | ! | |
---|
22 | !--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
---|
23 | |
---|
24 | |
---|
25 | ! Global Variables |
---|
26 | ! ================== |
---|
27 | |
---|
28 | use Mod_Real |
---|
29 | use Mod_SISVAT_dim |
---|
30 | |
---|
31 | |
---|
32 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
33 | |
---|
34 | |
---|
35 | |
---|
36 | ! Internal Variables |
---|
37 | ! ================== |
---|
38 | |
---|
39 | integer, SAVE :: ivg,iso |
---|
40 | |
---|
41 | |
---|
42 | |
---|
43 | ! SISVAT Global Variables |
---|
44 | ! ======================= |
---|
45 | |
---|
46 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: eps_21 = 1.e-21 ! Arbitrary very small value |
---|
47 | |
---|
48 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: slop1d = 0.00 ! Local Slope (1-d simulations) |
---|
49 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: Adz0dt ! Decay of Angle(Wind,Sastrugi) Influence on z0 |
---|
50 | |
---|
51 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: WatIsv = 273.16 ! used in Evaluation of Saturation Specific Humidity over Ice (see Dudhia) |
---|
52 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: ExpIsv = 6150.00 ! used in Evaluation of Saturation Specific Humidity over Ice (see Dudhia) |
---|
53 | |
---|
54 | |
---|
55 | |
---|
56 | ! Snow |
---|
57 | ! ---- |
---|
58 | |
---|
59 | integer, SAVE, dimension(5) :: istdSV ! Snow History |
---|
60 | data (istdSV(iso),iso=1,5) /1,2,3,4,5/ |
---|
61 | ! 1: faceted cristal |
---|
62 | ! 2: liq.watr/no faceted cristal befor |
---|
63 | ! 3: liq.watr/ faceted cristal befor |
---|
64 | |
---|
65 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: Cn_dSV = 2105. ! Snow Heat Capacity [J/kg/K] |
---|
66 | ! Loth et al. 1993, JGR 98 D6 |
---|
67 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: SMndSV = 1.00 ! New Snow Layer Min.Thickn. [mm w.e.] |
---|
68 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: G1_dSV = 99.00 ! Conversion 0/99-->0/1 |
---|
69 | ! Sphericity/Dendricity |
---|
70 | |
---|
71 | ! Optical Diameter of: |
---|
72 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: DDcdSV = 1.00 ! Dendritic Crystals [0.0001 m] |
---|
73 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: DFcdSV = 4.00 ! Young Faceted Crystals [0.0001 m] |
---|
74 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: DScdSV = 3.00 ! Small Crystals [0.0001 m] |
---|
75 | |
---|
76 | ! Actual Diameter of: |
---|
77 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: ADSdSV = 4.00 ! Small Crystals [0.0001 m] |
---|
78 | |
---|
79 | |
---|
80 | ! Fractions of total Solar Irradiance in 3 spectral Intervals |
---|
81 | ! (see Feagle and Businger 1981, Int.Geoph.Ser. 25, p.215-222) |
---|
82 | ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
---|
83 | ! #fb real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So1dSV = 0.606 ! 0.3--0.8mim Interval |
---|
84 | ! #fb real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So2dSV = 0.301 ! 0.8--1.5mim Interval |
---|
85 | ! #fb real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So3dSV = 0.093 ! 1.5--2.8mim Interval |
---|
86 | |
---|
87 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So1dSV = 0.580 ! Tuning ETH camp 0.3--0.8mim Interval |
---|
88 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So2dSV = 0.320 ! Tuning ETH camp 0.8--1.5mim Interval |
---|
89 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: So3dSV = 0.100 ! Tuning ETH camp 1.5--2.8mim Interval |
---|
90 | |
---|
91 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: aI1dSV = 0.40 ! Minimum bare ICE albedo [-] |
---|
92 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: aI2dSV = 0.45 ! Maximum bare ICE albedo [-] |
---|
93 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: aI3dSV = 0.65 ! ICE lense albedo at 800 kg/m3 [-] |
---|
94 | ! and minimum pure snow albedo |
---|
95 | |
---|
96 | ! Water in Snow |
---|
97 | ! ------------- |
---|
98 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: ws0dSV = 0.07 ! Irreducible Water Saturation in Snow |
---|
99 | ! Coleou et al., 1998, A.Gla.26, 64-68 |
---|
100 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: roCdSV = 800.00 ! Pore Hole Close OFF Density [kg/m3] |
---|
101 | ! Greuell & Konzelmann (1994) |
---|
102 | ! Glob.Plan.Change 9, 4.5 p.100 |
---|
103 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: ru_dSV = 200.00 ! Surficial Water Scale Factor [kg/m2] |
---|
104 | |
---|
105 | |
---|
106 | ! Ice |
---|
107 | ! --- |
---|
108 | |
---|
109 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: CdidSV = 2.10 ! Conductivity of pure Ice [W/m/K] |
---|
110 | |
---|
111 | |
---|
112 | |
---|
113 | ! Vegetation (SVAT Classification) |
---|
114 | ! ----------------------------------------------- |
---|
115 | |
---|
116 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: DH_dSV(0:nvgt) ! Displacement Height [m] |
---|
117 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: Z0mdSV(0:nvgt) ! Roughness Length for Momentum [m] |
---|
118 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: StodSV(0:nvgt) ! Minimum Stomatal Resistance [s/m] |
---|
119 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: PR_dSV(0:nvgt) ! Internal Plant Resistance [s] |
---|
120 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: rbtdSV(0:nvgt) ! Root Fraction Beta Coefficient [-] |
---|
121 | |
---|
122 | data (DH_dSV(ivg), &! Displacement Height [m] |
---|
123 | & Z0mdSV(ivg), &! Roughness Length for Momentum [m] |
---|
124 | & StodSV(ivg), &! Minimum Stomatal Resistance [s/m] |
---|
125 | & PR_dSV(ivg), &! Internal Plant Resistance [s] |
---|
126 | & rbtdSV(ivg), &! Root beta coeffient [-] |
---|
127 | & ivg=0,nvgt) & |
---|
128 | & /0.00, 0.01,5000., 0.0, 0.000, &! 0 NO VEGETATION |
---|
129 | & 0.07, 0.01, 50., 0.5e9, 0.961, &! 1 CROPS LOW |
---|
130 | & 0.21, 0.03, 50., 0.5e9, 0.961, &! 2 CROPS MEDIUM |
---|
131 | & 0.70, 0.10, 50., 0.5e9, 0.961, &! 3 CROPS HIGH |
---|
132 | & 0.07, 0.01, 50., 0.5e9, 0.943, &! 4 GRASS LOW |
---|
133 | & 0.21, 0.03, 50., 0.5e9, 0.964, &! 5 GRASS MEDIUM |
---|
134 | & 0.70, 0.10, 50., 0.5e9, 0.972, &! 6 GRASS HIGH |
---|
135 | & 1.40, 0.20, 10., 1.0e9, 0.968, &! 7 BROADLEAF LOW |
---|
136 | & 5.60, 0.80, 10., 1.0e9, 0.962, &! 8 BROADLEAF MEDIUM |
---|
137 | & 14.00, 2.00, 10., 1.0e9, 0.962, &! 9 BROADLEAF HIGH |
---|
138 | & 1.40, 0.20, 10., 1.0e9, 0.971, &! 10 NEEDLELEAF LOW |
---|
139 | & 5.60, 0.80, 10., 1.0e9, 0.976, &! 11 NEEDLELEAF MEDIUM |
---|
140 | & 14.00, 2.00, 10., 1.0e9, 0.976/ ! 12 NEEDLELEAF HIGH |
---|
141 | |
---|
142 | |
---|
143 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: pscdSV = 250. ! Critical Leaf Water Potential [m] |
---|
144 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: StxdSV = 5000. ! maXimum Stomatal Resistance [s/m] |
---|
145 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: LAIdSV = 4. ! maximum LAI |
---|
146 | |
---|
147 | |
---|
148 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: f__ust(0:nvgt) ! |
---|
149 | |
---|
150 | data (f__ust(ivg), ivg=0,nvgt) &! |
---|
151 | & /1.00, &! 0 NO VEGETATION |
---|
152 | & 1.20, &! 1 CROPS LOW |
---|
153 | & 5.00, &! 2 CROPS MEDIUM |
---|
154 | & 10.00, &! 3 CROPS HIGH |
---|
155 | & 1.20, &! 4 GRASS LOW |
---|
156 | & 5.00, &! 5 GRASS MEDIUM |
---|
157 | & 10.00, &! 6 GRASS HIGH |
---|
158 | & 5.00, &! 7 BROADLEAF LOW |
---|
159 | & 10.00, &! 8 BROADLEAF MEDIUM |
---|
160 | & 12.00, &! 9 BROADLEAF HIGH |
---|
161 | & 10.00, &! 10 NEEDLELEAF LOW |
---|
162 | & 12.00, &! 11 NEEDLELEAF MEDIUM |
---|
163 | & 50.00 / ! 12 NEEDLELEAF HIGH |
---|
164 | |
---|
165 | |
---|
166 | ! Soil |
---|
167 | ! ---- |
---|
168 | |
---|
169 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: rcwdSV = 4.180e+6 ! Density * Water Specific Heat |
---|
170 | |
---|
171 | ! Soil Vertical Discretization |
---|
172 | ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
---|
173 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: dz_dSV(-nsol:0) ! Vertical Discretization |
---|
174 | data (dz_dSV(iso),iso=-4,0) &! |
---|
175 | & /0.72,0.20,0.060,0.019,0.001/ ! Layer's Thickness |
---|
176 | |
---|
177 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: zz_dSV ! Soil Thickness |
---|
178 | |
---|
179 | ! Soil Hydraulic Parameters (USDA Classification) |
---|
180 | ! ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
---|
181 | integer, parameter :: nsot = 12 |
---|
182 | |
---|
183 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: etadSV(0:nsot) ! Water Content at Saturation [kg/kg] |
---|
184 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: psidSV(0:nsot) ! Water Succion at Saturation [m] |
---|
185 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: Ks_dSV(0:nsot) ! Hydraulic Conductivity |
---|
186 | ! at Saturation [m/s] |
---|
187 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: bCHdSV(0:nsot) ! Clapp-Hornberger Coefficient b [-] |
---|
188 | |
---|
189 | data (etadSV(iso), & |
---|
190 | & psidSV(iso), & |
---|
191 | & Ks_dSV(iso), & |
---|
192 | & bCHdSV(iso), & |
---|
193 | & iso=0,nsot) & |
---|
194 | & / 1.000, 1.000, 0.0e00, 1.00, &! 0 WATER |
---|
195 | & 0.395, 0.121, 176.0e-6, 4.05, &! 1 SAND |
---|
196 | & 0.410, 0.090, 156.3e-6, 4.38, &! 2 LOAMY SAND |
---|
197 | & 0.435, 0.218, 34.1e-6, 4.90, &! 3 SANDY LOAM |
---|
198 | & 0.485, 0.786, 7.2e-6, 5.30, &! 4 SILT LOAM |
---|
199 | & 0.451, 0.478, 7.0e-6, 5.39, &! 5 LOAM |
---|
200 | & 0.420, 0.299, 6.3e-6, 7.12, &! 6 SANDY CLAY LOAM |
---|
201 | & 0.477, 0.356, 1.7e-6, 7.75, &! 7 SILTY CLAY LOAM |
---|
202 | & 0.476, 0.630, 2.5e-6, 8.52, &! 8 CLAY LOAM |
---|
203 | & 0.426, 0.153, 2.2e-6, 10.40, &! 9 SANDY CLAY |
---|
204 | & 0.492, 0.490, 1.0e-6, 10.40, &! 10 SILTY CLAY |
---|
205 | & 0.482, 0.405, 1.3e-6, 11.40, &! 11 CLAY |
---|
206 | & 0.001, 0.001, 0.0e00, 0.02/ ! 12 ICE |
---|
207 | |
---|
208 | |
---|
209 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: ustdmn(0:nsot) |
---|
210 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: claypc(0:nsot) |
---|
211 | |
---|
212 | data (ustdmn(iso), & |
---|
213 | & claypc(iso), & |
---|
214 | & iso=0,nsot) & |
---|
215 | & /10.000, 0.0000, &! 0 WATER ! |
---|
216 | & 0.300, 0.0000, &! 1 SAND ! |
---|
217 | & 0.300, 0.0920, &! 2 LOAMY SAND ! Fal99, Table 2 |
---|
218 | & 0.300, 0.1420, &! 3 SANDY LOAM ! Fal99, Table 2 |
---|
219 | & 0.300, 0.1630, &! 4 SILT LOAM ! Guess (Interpol.) |
---|
220 | & 0.300, 0.1840, &! 5 LOAM ! Fal99, Table 2 |
---|
221 | & 0.300, 0.2280, &! 6 SANDY CLAY LOAM ! Guess (Interpol.) |
---|
222 | & 0.300, 0.2720, &! 7 SILTY CLAY LOAM ! Guess (Interpol.) |
---|
223 | & 0.300, 0.3160, &! 8 CLAY LOAM ! Fal99, Table 2 |
---|
224 | & 0.300, 0.3750, &! 9 SANDY CLAY ! Guess (Interpol.) |
---|
225 | & 0.300, 0.4340, &! 10 SILTY CLAY ! Guess (Interpol.) |
---|
226 | & 0.300, 0.4920, &! 11 CLAY ! Fal99, Table 2 |
---|
227 | & 10.000, 0.0000/ ! 12 ICE ! |
---|
228 | |
---|
229 | |
---|
230 | |
---|
231 | ! Water Bodies |
---|
232 | ! ------------ |
---|
233 | |
---|
234 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: vK_dSV = 1000. ! Diffusivity in Water [m2/s] |
---|
235 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: SIcMIN = 0.1 ! Sea-Ice Layer Min Thickness [m] |
---|
236 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: dzSIce(4) ! Sea-Ice Vertical Discretisation [m] |
---|
237 | data dzSIce /0.5,0.05,0.001,0.0/ |
---|
238 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: SIc_OK(2) ! Sea-Ice Switch |
---|
239 | data SIc_OK /1.0,0.00/ |
---|
240 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: TSIdSV = 0.50 ! Sea-Ice Fraction: SST Scale [K] |
---|
241 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: OcnMin = 0.05 ! Open Water Min Fraction (S.Hem.) [-] |
---|
242 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: TocnSI = 270.70 ! Ocn Temp. for Full Sea-Ice Cover [K] |
---|
243 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: TOF_SV ! Ocn Grid Cell Freez.Temperature [K] |
---|
244 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: VarSST ! Variable (0.) / Fixed (1.) |
---|
245 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: FixSST ! Fixed (1.) / Variable (0.) SST |
---|
246 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: SSTnud ! SST Nudging Parameter |
---|
247 | |
---|
248 | |
---|
249 | ! Auxiliary Variables |
---|
250 | ! ------------------- |
---|
251 | |
---|
252 | integer, parameter :: nkhy=50 |
---|
253 | |
---|
254 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: rocsSV( 0:nsot) ! Soil Contribution to (ro c)_s |
---|
255 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: etamSV( 0:nsot) ! Soil Minimum Humidity |
---|
256 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: s1__SV( 0:nsot) ! ... X eta**( b+2), DR97(3.36) |
---|
257 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: s2__SV( 0:nsot) ! ... X eta**(2b+3), DR97(3.35) |
---|
258 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: aKdtSV( 0:nsot, 0:nkhy) ! Khyd=a*eta+b: a * dt |
---|
259 | real(kind=real8), SAVE :: bKdtSV( 0:nsot, 0:nkhy) ! Khyd=a*eta+b: b * dt |
---|
260 | |
---|
261 | |
---|
262 | |
---|
263 | end module Mod_SISVAT_dat |
---|