[782] | 1 | ! |
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| 2 | MODULE coef_diff_turb_mod |
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| 3 | ! |
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| 4 | ! This module contains some procedures for calculation of the coefficients of the |
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| 5 | ! turbulent diffusion in the atmosphere and coefficients for turbulent diffusion |
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| 6 | ! at surface(cdrag) |
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| 7 | ! |
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| 8 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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| 9 | |
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| 10 | CONTAINS |
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| 11 | ! |
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| 12 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 13 | ! |
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| 14 | SUBROUTINE coef_diff_turb(dtime, nsrf, knon, ni, & |
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[2243] | 15 | ypaprs, ypplay, yu, yv, yq, yt, yts, yqsurf, ycdragm, & |
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[2952] | 16 | ycoefm, ycoefh ,yq2, ydrgpro) |
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[1067] | 17 | |
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| 18 | USE dimphy |
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[1785] | 19 | USE indice_sol_mod |
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[2311] | 20 | USE print_control_mod, ONLY: prt_level, lunout |
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[1067] | 21 | ! |
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[782] | 22 | ! Calculate coefficients(ycoefm, ycoefh) for turbulent diffusion in the |
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[1067] | 23 | ! atmosphere |
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| 24 | ! NB! No values are calculated between surface and the first model layer. |
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| 25 | ! ycoefm(:,1) and ycoefh(:,1) are not valid !!! |
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[782] | 26 | ! |
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| 27 | ! |
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| 28 | ! Input arguments |
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| 29 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 30 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime |
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| 31 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: nsrf, knon |
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| 32 | INTEGER, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ni |
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| 33 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev+1), INTENT(IN) :: ypaprs |
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| 34 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: ypplay |
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| 35 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: yu, yv |
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| 36 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: yq, yt |
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[2243] | 37 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: yts, yqsurf |
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[1067] | 38 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ycdragm |
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[2952] | 39 | !FC |
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| 40 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: ydrgpro |
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[1067] | 41 | |
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[2952] | 42 | |
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[1067] | 43 | ! InOutput arguments |
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| 44 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 45 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev+1), INTENT(INOUT):: yq2 |
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[782] | 46 | |
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| 47 | ! Output arguments |
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| 48 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 49 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(OUT) :: ycoefh |
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| 50 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(OUT) :: ycoefm |
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| 51 | |
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| 52 | ! Other local variables |
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| 53 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 54 | INTEGER :: k, i, j |
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| 55 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev) :: ycoefm0, ycoefh0, yzlay, yteta |
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[878] | 56 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev+1) :: yzlev, q2diag, ykmm, ykmn, ykmq |
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[782] | 57 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: yustar |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | ! Include |
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| 60 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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[793] | 61 | INCLUDE "clesphys.h" |
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[782] | 62 | INCLUDE "compbl.h" |
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[793] | 63 | INCLUDE "YOETHF.h" |
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| 64 | INCLUDE "YOMCST.h" |
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[782] | 65 | |
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| 66 | |
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[3435] | 67 | ykmm = 0 !ym missing init |
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| 68 | ykmn = 0 !ym missing init |
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| 69 | ykmq = 0 !ym missing init |
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| 70 | |
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| 71 | |
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[782] | 72 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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[1067] | 73 | ! Calcul de coefficients de diffusion turbulent de l'atmosphere : |
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| 74 | ! ycoefm(:,2:klev), ycoefh(:,2:klev) |
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[782] | 75 | ! |
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| 76 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | CALL coefkz(nsrf, knon, ypaprs, ypplay, & |
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| 79 | ksta, ksta_ter, & |
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[2243] | 80 | yts, yu, yv, yt, yq, & |
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[782] | 81 | yqsurf, & |
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| 82 | ycoefm, ycoefh) |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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[1067] | 85 | ! Eventuelle recalcule des coeffeicients de diffusion turbulent de l'atmosphere : |
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| 86 | ! ycoefm(:,2:klev), ycoefh(:,2:klev) |
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[782] | 87 | ! |
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| 88 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | IF (iflag_pbl.EQ.1) THEN |
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| 91 | CALL coefkz2(nsrf, knon, ypaprs, ypplay, yt, & |
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| 92 | ycoefm0, ycoefh0) |
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| 93 | |
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[878] | 94 | DO k = 2, klev |
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[782] | 95 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 96 | ycoefm(i,k) = MAX(ycoefm(i,k),ycoefm0(i,k)) |
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| 97 | ycoefh(i,k) = MAX(ycoefh(i,k),ycoefh0(i,k)) |
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| 98 | ENDDO |
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| 99 | ENDDO |
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| 100 | ENDIF |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | |
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| 103 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 104 | ! Calcul d'une diffusion minimale pour les conditions tres stables |
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| 105 | ! |
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| 106 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 107 | IF (ok_kzmin) THEN |
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[1067] | 108 | CALL coefkzmin(knon,ypaprs,ypplay,yu,yv,yt,yq,ycdragm, & |
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[782] | 109 | ycoefm0,ycoefh0) |
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| 110 | |
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[878] | 111 | DO k = 2, klev |
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[782] | 112 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 113 | ycoefm(i,k) = MAX(ycoefm(i,k),ycoefm0(i,k)) |
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| 114 | ycoefh(i,k) = MAX(ycoefh(i,k),ycoefh0(i,k)) |
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| 115 | ENDDO |
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| 116 | ENDDO |
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| 117 | |
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| 118 | ENDIF |
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| 119 | |
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| 120 | |
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| 121 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 122 | ! MELLOR ET YAMADA adapte a Mars Richard Fournier et Frederic Hourdin |
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[1067] | 123 | ! |
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[782] | 124 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 125 | |
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| 126 | IF (iflag_pbl.GE.3) THEN |
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| 127 | |
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| 128 | yzlay(1:knon,1)= & |
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| 129 | RD*yt(1:knon,1)/(0.5*(ypaprs(1:knon,1)+ypplay(1:knon,1))) & |
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| 130 | *(ypaprs(1:knon,1)-ypplay(1:knon,1))/RG |
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| 131 | DO k=2,klev |
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| 132 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 133 | yzlay(i,k)= & |
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| 134 | yzlay(i,k-1)+RD*0.5*(yt(i,k-1)+yt(i,k)) & |
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| 135 | /ypaprs(i,k)*(ypplay(i,k-1)-ypplay(i,k))/RG |
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| 136 | END DO |
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| 137 | END DO |
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| 138 | |
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| 139 | DO k=1,klev |
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| 140 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 141 | yteta(i,k)= & |
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| 142 | yt(i,k)*(ypaprs(i,1)/ypplay(i,k))**RKAPPA & |
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| 143 | *(1.+0.61*yq(i,k)) |
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| 144 | END DO |
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| 145 | END DO |
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| 146 | |
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| 147 | yzlev(1:knon,1)=0. |
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| 148 | yzlev(1:knon,klev+1)=2.*yzlay(1:knon,klev)-yzlay(1:knon,klev-1) |
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| 149 | DO k=2,klev |
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| 150 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 151 | yzlev(i,k)=0.5*(yzlay(i,k)+yzlay(i,k-1)) |
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| 152 | END DO |
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| 153 | END DO |
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| 154 | |
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[1067] | 155 | !!$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! |
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| 156 | !!$! Pour memoire, le papier Hourdin et al. 2002 a ete obtenur avec un |
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| 157 | !!$! bug sur les coefficients de surface : |
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| 158 | !!$! ycdragh(1:knon) = ycoefm(1:knon,1) |
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| 159 | !!$! ycdragm(1:knon) = ycoefh(1:knon,1) |
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| 160 | !!$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! |
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| 161 | CALL ustarhb(knon,yu,yv,ycdragm, yustar) |
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[782] | 162 | |
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| 163 | IF (prt_level > 9) THEN |
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[4482] | 164 | WRITE(lunout,*) 'USTAR = ',(yustar(i),i=1,knon) |
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[782] | 165 | ENDIF |
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| 166 | |
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| 167 | ! iflag_pbl peut etre utilise comme longuer de melange |
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[1761] | 168 | IF (iflag_pbl.GE.31) THEN |
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[782] | 169 | CALL vdif_kcay(knon,dtime,RG,RD,ypaprs,yt, & |
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| 170 | yzlev,yzlay,yu,yv,yteta, & |
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[1067] | 171 | ycdragm,yq2,q2diag,ykmm,ykmn,yustar, & |
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[782] | 172 | iflag_pbl) |
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[1761] | 173 | ELSE IF (iflag_pbl<20) THEN |
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[2561] | 174 | CALL yamada4(ni,nsrf,knon,dtime,RG,RD,ypaprs,yt, & |
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[782] | 175 | yzlev,yzlay,yu,yv,yteta, & |
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[1067] | 176 | ycdragm,yq2,ykmm,ykmn,ykmq,yustar, & |
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[2952] | 177 | iflag_pbl,ydrgpro) |
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| 178 | !FC |
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[782] | 179 | ENDIF |
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| 180 | |
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| 181 | ycoefm(1:knon,2:klev)=ykmm(1:knon,2:klev) |
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| 182 | ycoefh(1:knon,2:klev)=ykmn(1:knon,2:klev) |
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| 183 | |
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[3577] | 184 | ELSE |
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| 185 | ! No TKE for Standard Physics |
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| 186 | yq2=0. |
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[782] | 187 | ENDIF !(iflag_pbl.ge.3) |
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| 188 | |
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| 189 | END SUBROUTINE coef_diff_turb |
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| 190 | ! |
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| 191 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 192 | ! |
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| 193 | SUBROUTINE coefkz(nsrf, knon, paprs, pplay, & |
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| 194 | ksta, ksta_ter, & |
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[2243] | 195 | ts, & |
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[782] | 196 | u,v,t,q, & |
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| 197 | qsurf, & |
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| 198 | pcfm, pcfh) |
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| 199 | |
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[1067] | 200 | USE dimphy |
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[1785] | 201 | USE indice_sol_mod |
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[2311] | 202 | USE print_control_mod, ONLY: prt_level, lunout |
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[1067] | 203 | |
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[782] | 204 | !====================================================================== |
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| 205 | ! Auteur(s) F. Hourdin, M. Forichon, Z.X. Li (LMD/CNRS) date: 19930922 |
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| 206 | ! (une version strictement identique a l'ancien modele) |
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| 207 | ! Objet: calculer le coefficient du frottement du sol (Cdrag) et les |
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| 208 | ! coefficients d'echange turbulent dans l'atmosphere. |
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| 209 | ! Arguments: |
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| 210 | ! nsrf-----input-I- indicateur de la nature du sol |
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| 211 | ! knon-----input-I- nombre de points a traiter |
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| 212 | ! paprs----input-R- pregssion a chaque intercouche (en Pa) |
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| 213 | ! pplay----input-R- pression au milieu de chaque couche (en Pa) |
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| 214 | ! ts-------input-R- temperature du sol (en Kelvin) |
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| 215 | ! u--------input-R- vitesse u |
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| 216 | ! v--------input-R- vitesse v |
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| 217 | ! t--------input-R- temperature (K) |
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| 218 | ! q--------input-R- vapeur d'eau (kg/kg) |
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| 219 | ! |
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| 220 | ! pcfm-----output-R- coefficients a calculer (vitesse) |
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| 221 | ! pcfh-----output-R- coefficients a calculer (chaleur et humidite) |
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| 222 | !====================================================================== |
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[793] | 223 | INCLUDE "YOETHF.h" |
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[1932] | 224 | INCLUDE "YOMCST.h" |
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[793] | 225 | INCLUDE "FCTTRE.h" |
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[782] | 226 | INCLUDE "compbl.h" |
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| 227 | ! |
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| 228 | ! Arguments: |
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| 229 | ! |
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| 230 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: knon, nsrf |
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[1067] | 231 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: ksta, ksta_ter |
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[782] | 232 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ts |
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[1067] | 233 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev+1), INTENT(IN) :: paprs |
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| 234 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: pplay |
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[782] | 235 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(IN) :: u, v, t, q |
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[1067] | 236 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: qsurf |
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[782] | 237 | |
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| 238 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon,klev), INTENT(OUT) :: pcfm, pcfh |
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| 239 | |
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| 240 | ! |
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[1067] | 241 | ! Local variables: |
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| 242 | ! |
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| 243 | INTEGER, DIMENSION(klon) :: itop ! numero de couche du sommet de la couche limite |
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| 244 | ! |
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[782] | 245 | ! Quelques constantes et options: |
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| 246 | ! |
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[1067] | 247 | REAL, PARAMETER :: cepdu2=0.1**2 |
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| 248 | REAL, PARAMETER :: CKAP=0.4 |
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| 249 | REAL, PARAMETER :: cb=5.0 |
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| 250 | REAL, PARAMETER :: cc=5.0 |
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| 251 | REAL, PARAMETER :: cd=5.0 |
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| 252 | REAL, PARAMETER :: clam=160.0 |
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| 253 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ratqs=0.05 ! largeur de distribution de vapeur d'eau |
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| 254 | LOGICAL, PARAMETER :: richum=.TRUE. ! utilise le nombre de Richardson humide |
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| 255 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ric=0.4 ! nombre de Richardson critique |
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| 256 | REAL, PARAMETER :: prandtl=0.4 |
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[782] | 257 | REAL kstable ! diffusion minimale (situation stable) |
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| 258 | ! GKtest |
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| 259 | ! PARAMETER (kstable=1.0e-10) |
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| 260 | !IM: 261103 REAL kstable_ter, kstable_sinon |
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| 261 | !IM: 211003 cf GK PARAMETER (kstable_ter = 1.0e-6) |
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| 262 | !IM: 261103 PARAMETER (kstable_ter = 1.0e-8) |
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| 263 | !IM: 261103 PARAMETER (kstable_ter = 1.0e-10) |
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| 264 | !IM: 261103 PARAMETER (kstable_sinon = 1.0e-10) |
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| 265 | ! fin GKtest |
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[1067] | 266 | REAL, PARAMETER :: mixlen=35.0 ! constante controlant longueur de melange |
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[782] | 267 | INTEGER isommet ! le sommet de la couche limite |
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[1067] | 268 | LOGICAL, PARAMETER :: tvirtu=.TRUE. ! calculer Ri d'une maniere plus performante |
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| 269 | LOGICAL, PARAMETER :: opt_ec=.FALSE.! formule du Centre Europeen dans l'atmosphere |
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[782] | 270 | |
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| 271 | ! |
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| 272 | ! Variables locales: |
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| 273 | INTEGER i, k !IM 120704 |
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| 274 | REAL zgeop(klon,klev) |
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| 275 | REAL zmgeom(klon) |
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| 276 | REAL zri(klon) |
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| 277 | REAL zl2(klon) |
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| 278 | REAL zdphi, zdu2, ztvd, ztvu, zcdn |
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| 279 | REAL zscf |
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| 280 | REAL zt, zq, zdelta, zcvm5, zcor, zqs, zfr, zdqs |
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| 281 | REAL z2geomf, zalh2, zalm2, zscfh, zscfm |
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[1067] | 282 | REAL, PARAMETER :: t_coup=273.15 |
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| 283 | LOGICAL, PARAMETER :: check=.FALSE. |
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[782] | 284 | ! |
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| 285 | ! contre-gradient pour la chaleur sensible: Kelvin/metre |
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| 286 | REAL gamt(2:klev) |
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| 287 | |
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[1067] | 288 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: appel1er=.TRUE. |
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[782] | 289 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(appel1er) |
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| 290 | ! |
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| 291 | ! Fonctions thermodynamiques et fonctions d'instabilite |
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| 292 | REAL fsta, fins, x |
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| 293 | |
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| 294 | fsta(x) = 1.0 / (1.0+10.0*x*(1+8.0*x)) |
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| 295 | fins(x) = SQRT(1.0-18.0*x) |
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| 296 | |
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| 297 | isommet=klev |
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| 298 | |
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| 299 | IF (appel1er) THEN |
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| 300 | IF (prt_level > 9) THEN |
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| 301 | WRITE(lunout,*)'coefkz, opt_ec:', opt_ec |
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| 302 | WRITE(lunout,*)'coefkz, richum:', richum |
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| 303 | IF (richum) WRITE(lunout,*)'coefkz, ratqs:', ratqs |
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| 304 | WRITE(lunout,*)'coefkz, isommet:', isommet |
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| 305 | WRITE(lunout,*)'coefkz, tvirtu:', tvirtu |
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| 306 | appel1er = .FALSE. |
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| 307 | ENDIF |
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| 308 | ENDIF |
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| 309 | ! |
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| 310 | ! Initialiser les sorties |
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| 311 | ! |
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| 312 | DO k = 1, klev |
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| 313 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 314 | pcfm(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 315 | pcfh(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 316 | ENDDO |
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| 317 | ENDDO |
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| 318 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 319 | itop(i) = 0 |
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| 320 | ENDDO |
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| 321 | |
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| 322 | ! |
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| 323 | ! Prescrire la valeur de contre-gradient |
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| 324 | ! |
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| 325 | IF (iflag_pbl.EQ.1) THEN |
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| 326 | DO k = 3, klev |
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| 327 | gamt(k) = -1.0E-03 |
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| 328 | ENDDO |
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| 329 | gamt(2) = -2.5E-03 |
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| 330 | ELSE |
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| 331 | DO k = 2, klev |
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| 332 | gamt(k) = 0.0 |
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| 333 | ENDDO |
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| 334 | ENDIF |
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| 335 | !IM cf JLD/ GKtest |
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| 336 | IF ( nsrf .NE. is_oce ) THEN |
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| 337 | !IM 261103 kstable = kstable_ter |
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| 338 | kstable = ksta_ter |
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| 339 | ELSE |
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| 340 | !IM 261103 kstable = kstable_sinon |
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| 341 | kstable = ksta |
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| 342 | ENDIF |
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| 343 | !IM cf JLD/ GKtest fin |
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| 344 | |
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| 345 | ! |
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| 346 | ! Calculer les geopotentiels de chaque couche |
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| 347 | ! |
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| 348 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 349 | zgeop(i,1) = RD * t(i,1) / (0.5*(paprs(i,1)+pplay(i,1))) & |
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| 350 | * (paprs(i,1)-pplay(i,1)) |
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| 351 | ENDDO |
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| 352 | DO k = 2, klev |
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| 353 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 354 | zgeop(i,k) = zgeop(i,k-1) & |
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| 355 | + RD * 0.5*(t(i,k-1)+t(i,k)) / paprs(i,k) & |
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| 356 | * (pplay(i,k-1)-pplay(i,k)) |
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| 357 | ENDDO |
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| 358 | ENDDO |
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| 359 | |
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| 360 | ! |
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| 361 | ! Calculer les coefficients turbulents dans l'atmosphere |
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| 362 | ! |
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| 363 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 364 | itop(i) = isommet |
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| 365 | ENDDO |
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| 366 | |
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| 367 | |
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| 368 | DO k = 2, isommet |
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| 369 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 370 | zdu2=MAX(cepdu2,(u(i,k)-u(i,k-1))**2 & |
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| 371 | +(v(i,k)-v(i,k-1))**2) |
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| 372 | zmgeom(i)=zgeop(i,k)-zgeop(i,k-1) |
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| 373 | zdphi =zmgeom(i) / 2.0 |
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| 374 | zt = (t(i,k)+t(i,k-1)) * 0.5 |
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| 375 | zq = (q(i,k)+q(i,k-1)) * 0.5 |
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| 376 | |
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| 377 | ! |
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| 378 | ! Calculer Qs et dQs/dT: |
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| 379 | ! |
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| 380 | IF (thermcep) THEN |
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| 381 | zdelta = MAX(0.,SIGN(1.,RTT-zt)) |
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| 382 | zcvm5 = R5LES*RLVTT/RCPD/(1.0+RVTMP2*zq)*(1.-zdelta) & |
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| 383 | + R5IES*RLSTT/RCPD/(1.0+RVTMP2*zq)*zdelta |
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| 384 | zqs = R2ES * FOEEW(zt,zdelta) / pplay(i,k) |
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| 385 | zqs = MIN(0.5,zqs) |
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| 386 | zcor = 1./(1.-RETV*zqs) |
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| 387 | zqs = zqs*zcor |
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| 388 | zdqs = FOEDE(zt,zdelta,zcvm5,zqs,zcor) |
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| 389 | ELSE |
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| 390 | IF (zt .LT. t_coup) THEN |
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| 391 | zqs = qsats(zt) / pplay(i,k) |
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| 392 | zdqs = dqsats(zt,zqs) |
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| 393 | ELSE |
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| 394 | zqs = qsatl(zt) / pplay(i,k) |
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| 395 | zdqs = dqsatl(zt,zqs) |
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| 396 | ENDIF |
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| 397 | ENDIF |
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| 398 | ! |
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| 399 | ! calculer la fraction nuageuse (processus humide): |
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| 400 | ! |
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[1604] | 401 | if (zq /= 0.) then |
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| 402 | zfr = (zq+ratqs*zq-zqs) / (2.0*ratqs*zq) |
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| 403 | else |
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| 404 | zfr = 0. |
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| 405 | end if |
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[782] | 406 | zfr = MAX(0.0,MIN(1.0,zfr)) |
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| 407 | IF (.NOT.richum) zfr = 0.0 |
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| 408 | ! |
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| 409 | ! calculer le nombre de Richardson: |
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| 410 | ! |
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| 411 | IF (tvirtu) THEN |
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| 412 | ztvd =( t(i,k) & |
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| 413 | + zdphi/RCPD/(1.+RVTMP2*zq) & |
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| 414 | *( (1.-zfr) + zfr*(1.+RLVTT*zqs/RD/zt)/(1.+zdqs) ) & |
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| 415 | )*(1.+RETV*q(i,k)) |
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| 416 | ztvu =( t(i,k-1) & |
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| 417 | - zdphi/RCPD/(1.+RVTMP2*zq) & |
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| 418 | *( (1.-zfr) + zfr*(1.+RLVTT*zqs/RD/zt)/(1.+zdqs) ) & |
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| 419 | )*(1.+RETV*q(i,k-1)) |
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| 420 | zri(i) =zmgeom(i)*(ztvd-ztvu)/(zdu2*0.5*(ztvd+ztvu)) |
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| 421 | zri(i) = zri(i) & |
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| 422 | + zmgeom(i)*zmgeom(i)/RG*gamt(k) & |
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| 423 | *(paprs(i,k)/101325.0)**RKAPPA & |
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| 424 | /(zdu2*0.5*(ztvd+ztvu)) |
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| 425 | |
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| 426 | ELSE ! calcul de Ridchardson compatible LMD5 |
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| 427 | |
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| 428 | zri(i) =(RCPD*(t(i,k)-t(i,k-1)) & |
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| 429 | -RD*0.5*(t(i,k)+t(i,k-1))/paprs(i,k) & |
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| 430 | *(pplay(i,k)-pplay(i,k-1)) & |
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| 431 | )*zmgeom(i)/(zdu2*0.5*RCPD*(t(i,k-1)+t(i,k))) |
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| 432 | zri(i) = zri(i) + & |
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| 433 | zmgeom(i)*zmgeom(i)*gamt(k)/RG & |
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| 434 | *(paprs(i,k)/101325.0)**RKAPPA & |
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| 435 | /(zdu2*0.5*(t(i,k-1)+t(i,k))) |
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| 436 | ENDIF |
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| 437 | ! |
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| 438 | ! finalement, les coefficients d'echange sont obtenus: |
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| 439 | ! |
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| 440 | zcdn=SQRT(zdu2) / zmgeom(i) * RG |
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| 441 | |
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| 442 | IF (opt_ec) THEN |
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| 443 | z2geomf=zgeop(i,k-1)+zgeop(i,k) |
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| 444 | zalm2=(0.5*ckap/RG*z2geomf & |
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| 445 | /(1.+0.5*ckap/rg/clam*z2geomf))**2 |
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| 446 | zalh2=(0.5*ckap/rg*z2geomf & |
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| 447 | /(1.+0.5*ckap/RG/(clam*SQRT(1.5*cd))*z2geomf))**2 |
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| 448 | IF (zri(i).LT.0.0) THEN ! situation instable |
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| 449 | zscf = ((zgeop(i,k)/zgeop(i,k-1))**(1./3.)-1.)**3 & |
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| 450 | / (zmgeom(i)/RG)**3 / (zgeop(i,k-1)/RG) |
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| 451 | zscf = SQRT(-zri(i)*zscf) |
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| 452 | zscfm = 1.0 / (1.0+3.0*cb*cc*zalm2*zscf) |
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| 453 | zscfh = 1.0 / (1.0+3.0*cb*cc*zalh2*zscf) |
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| 454 | pcfm(i,k)=zcdn*zalm2*(1.-2.0*cb*zri(i)*zscfm) |
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| 455 | pcfh(i,k)=zcdn*zalh2*(1.-3.0*cb*zri(i)*zscfh) |
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| 456 | ELSE ! situation stable |
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| 457 | zscf=SQRT(1.+cd*zri(i)) |
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| 458 | pcfm(i,k)=zcdn*zalm2/(1.+2.0*cb*zri(i)/zscf) |
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| 459 | pcfh(i,k)=zcdn*zalh2/(1.+3.0*cb*zri(i)*zscf) |
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| 460 | ENDIF |
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| 461 | ELSE |
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| 462 | zl2(i)=(mixlen*MAX(0.0,(paprs(i,k)-paprs(i,itop(i)+1)) & |
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| 463 | /(paprs(i,2)-paprs(i,itop(i)+1)) ))**2 |
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| 464 | pcfm(i,k)=SQRT(MAX(zcdn*zcdn*(ric-zri(i))/ric, kstable)) |
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| 465 | pcfm(i,k)= zl2(i)* pcfm(i,k) |
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| 466 | pcfh(i,k) = pcfm(i,k) /prandtl ! h et m different |
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| 467 | ENDIF |
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| 468 | ENDDO |
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| 469 | ENDDO |
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| 470 | |
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| 471 | ! |
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| 472 | ! Au-dela du sommet, pas de diffusion turbulente: |
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| 473 | ! |
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| 474 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 475 | IF (itop(i)+1 .LE. klev) THEN |
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| 476 | DO k = itop(i)+1, klev |
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| 477 | pcfh(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 478 | pcfm(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 479 | ENDDO |
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| 480 | ENDIF |
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| 481 | ENDDO |
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| 482 | |
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| 483 | END SUBROUTINE coefkz |
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| 484 | ! |
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| 485 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 486 | ! |
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| 487 | SUBROUTINE coefkz2(nsrf, knon, paprs, pplay,t, & |
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| 488 | pcfm, pcfh) |
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| 489 | |
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[1067] | 490 | USE dimphy |
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[1785] | 491 | USE indice_sol_mod |
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[1067] | 492 | |
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[782] | 493 | !====================================================================== |
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| 494 | ! J'introduit un peu de diffusion sauf dans les endroits |
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| 495 | ! ou une forte inversion est presente |
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| 496 | ! On peut dire qu'il represente la convection peu profonde |
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| 497 | ! |
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| 498 | ! Arguments: |
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| 499 | ! nsrf-----input-I- indicateur de la nature du sol |
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| 500 | ! knon-----input-I- nombre de points a traiter |
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| 501 | ! paprs----input-R- pression a chaque intercouche (en Pa) |
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| 502 | ! pplay----input-R- pression au milieu de chaque couche (en Pa) |
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| 503 | ! t--------input-R- temperature (K) |
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| 504 | ! |
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| 505 | ! pcfm-----output-R- coefficients a calculer (vitesse) |
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| 506 | ! pcfh-----output-R- coefficients a calculer (chaleur et humidite) |
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| 507 | !====================================================================== |
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| 508 | ! |
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| 509 | ! Arguments: |
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| 510 | ! |
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| 511 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: knon, nsrf |
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| 512 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, klev+1), INTENT(IN) :: paprs |
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| 513 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, klev), INTENT(IN) :: pplay |
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| 514 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, klev), INTENT(IN) :: t(klon,klev) |
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| 515 | |
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| 516 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, klev), INTENT(OUT) :: pcfm, pcfh |
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| 517 | ! |
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| 518 | ! Quelques constantes et options: |
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| 519 | ! |
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[1067] | 520 | REAL, PARAMETER :: prandtl=0.4 |
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| 521 | REAL, PARAMETER :: kstable=0.002 |
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| 522 | ! REAL, PARAMETER :: kstable=0.001 |
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| 523 | REAL, PARAMETER :: mixlen=35.0 ! constante controlant longueur de melange |
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| 524 | REAL, PARAMETER :: seuil=-0.02 ! au-dela l'inversion est consideree trop faible |
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[782] | 525 | ! PARAMETER (seuil=-0.04) |
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| 526 | ! PARAMETER (seuil=-0.06) |
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| 527 | ! PARAMETER (seuil=-0.09) |
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| 528 | |
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| 529 | ! |
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| 530 | ! Variables locales: |
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| 531 | ! |
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| 532 | INTEGER i, k, invb(knon) |
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| 533 | REAL zl2(knon) |
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| 534 | REAL zdthmin(knon), zdthdp |
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| 535 | |
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[793] | 536 | INCLUDE "YOMCST.h" |
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[782] | 537 | ! |
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| 538 | ! Initialiser les sorties |
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| 539 | ! |
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| 540 | DO k = 1, klev |
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| 541 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 542 | pcfm(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 543 | pcfh(i,k) = 0.0 |
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| 544 | ENDDO |
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| 545 | ENDDO |
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| 546 | |
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| 547 | ! |
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| 548 | ! Chercher la zone d'inversion forte |
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| 549 | ! |
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| 550 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 551 | invb(i) = klev |
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| 552 | zdthmin(i)=0.0 |
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| 553 | ENDDO |
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| 554 | DO k = 2, klev/2-1 |
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| 555 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 556 | zdthdp = (t(i,k)-t(i,k+1))/(pplay(i,k)-pplay(i,k+1)) & |
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| 557 | - RD * 0.5*(t(i,k)+t(i,k+1))/RCPD/paprs(i,k+1) |
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| 558 | zdthdp = zdthdp * 100.0 |
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| 559 | IF (pplay(i,k).GT.0.8*paprs(i,1) .AND. & |
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| 560 | zdthdp.LT.zdthmin(i) ) THEN |
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| 561 | zdthmin(i) = zdthdp |
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| 562 | invb(i) = k |
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| 563 | ENDIF |
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| 564 | ENDDO |
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| 565 | ENDDO |
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| 566 | |
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| 567 | ! |
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| 568 | ! Introduire une diffusion: |
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| 569 | ! |
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| 570 | IF ( nsrf.EQ.is_oce ) THEN |
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| 571 | DO k = 2, klev |
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| 572 | DO i = 1, knon |
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| 573 | !IM cf FH/GK IF ( (nsrf.NE.is_oce) .OR. ! si ce n'est pas sur l'ocean |
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| 574 | !IM cf FH/GK . (invb(i).EQ.klev) .OR. ! s'il n'y a pas d'inversion |
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| 575 | !IM cf JLD/ GKtest TERkz2 |
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| 576 | ! IF ( (nsrf.EQ.is_ter) .OR. ! si on est sur la terre |
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| 577 | ! fin GKtest |
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| 578 | |
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| 579 | |
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| 580 | ! s'il n'y a pas d'inversion ou si l'inversion est trop faible |
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| 581 | ! IF ( (nsrf.EQ.is_oce) .AND. & |
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| 582 | IF ( (invb(i).EQ.klev) .OR. (zdthmin(i).GT.seuil) ) THEN |
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| 583 | zl2(i)=(mixlen*MAX(0.0,(paprs(i,k)-paprs(i,klev+1)) & |
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| 584 | /(paprs(i,2)-paprs(i,klev+1)) ))**2 |
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| 585 | pcfm(i,k)= zl2(i)* kstable |
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| 586 | pcfh(i,k) = pcfm(i,k) /prandtl ! h et m different |
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| 587 | ENDIF |
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| 588 | ENDDO |
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| 589 | ENDDO |
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| 590 | ENDIF |
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| 591 | |
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| 592 | END SUBROUTINE coefkz2 |
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| 593 | ! |
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| 594 | !**************************************************************************************** |
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| 595 | ! |
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| 596 | END MODULE coef_diff_turb_mod |
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