1 | !Completed |
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2 | MODULE ocean_slab_mod |
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3 | |
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4 | ! This module is used for both surface ocean and sea-ice when using the slab ocean, |
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5 | ! "ocean=slab". |
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6 | |
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7 | USE dimphy |
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8 | USE indice_sol_mod |
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9 | USE surface_data |
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10 | USE lmdz_grid_phy, ONLY: klon_glo |
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11 | USE lmdz_phys_mpi_data, ONLY: is_mpi_root |
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12 | USE lmdz_abort_physic, ONLY: abort_physic |
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13 | |
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14 | IMPLICIT NONE; PRIVATE |
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15 | PUBLIC :: ocean_slab_init, ocean_slab_frac, ocean_slab_noice, ocean_slab_ice |
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16 | |
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17 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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18 | ! Global saved variables |
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19 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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20 | ! number of slab vertical layers |
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21 | INTEGER, PUBLIC, SAVE :: nslay |
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22 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nslay) |
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23 | ! timestep for coupling (update slab temperature) in timesteps |
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24 | INTEGER, PRIVATE, SAVE :: cpl_pas |
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25 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cpl_pas) |
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26 | ! cyang = 1/heat capacity of top layer (rho.c.H) |
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27 | REAL, PRIVATE, SAVE :: cyang |
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28 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(cyang) |
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29 | ! depth of slab layers (1 or 2) |
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30 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PRIVATE, SAVE :: slabh |
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31 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slabh) |
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32 | ! slab temperature |
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33 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), PUBLIC, SAVE :: tslab |
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34 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(tslab) |
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35 | ! heat flux convergence due to Ekman |
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36 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), PUBLIC, SAVE :: dt_ekman |
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37 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dt_ekman) |
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38 | ! heat flux convergence due to horiz diffusion |
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39 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), PUBLIC, SAVE :: dt_hdiff |
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40 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dt_hdiff) |
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41 | ! heat flux convergence due to GM eddy advection |
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42 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), PUBLIC, SAVE :: dt_gm |
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43 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dt_gm) |
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44 | ! Heat Flux correction |
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45 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), PUBLIC, SAVE :: dt_qflux |
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46 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dt_qflux) |
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47 | ! fraction of ocean covered by sea ice (sic / (oce+sic)) |
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48 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC, SAVE :: fsic |
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49 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(fsic) |
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50 | ! temperature of the sea ice |
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51 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC, SAVE :: tice |
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52 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(tice) |
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53 | ! sea ice thickness, in kg/m2 |
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54 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC, SAVE :: seaice |
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55 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(seaice) |
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56 | ! net surface heat flux, weighted by open ocean fraction |
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57 | ! slab_bils accumulated over cpl_pas timesteps |
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58 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PRIVATE, SAVE :: bils_cum |
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59 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(bils_cum) |
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60 | ! net heat flux into the ocean below the ice : conduction + solar radiation |
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61 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PUBLIC, SAVE :: slab_bilg |
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62 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slab_bilg) |
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63 | ! slab_bilg over cpl_pas timesteps |
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64 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PRIVATE, SAVE :: bilg_cum |
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65 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(bilg_cum) |
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66 | ! wind stress saved over cpl_pas timesteps |
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67 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PRIVATE, SAVE :: taux_cum |
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68 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(taux_cum) |
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69 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), PRIVATE, SAVE :: tauy_cum |
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70 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(tauy_cum) |
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71 | |
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72 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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73 | ! Parameters (could be read in def file: move to slab_init) |
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74 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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75 | ! snow and ice physical characteristics: |
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76 | REAL, PARAMETER :: t_freeze = 271.35 ! freezing sea water temp |
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77 | REAL, PARAMETER :: t_melt = 273.15 ! melting ice temp |
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78 | REAL, PARAMETER :: sno_den = 300. !mean snow density, kg/m3 |
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79 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_den = 917. ! ice density |
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80 | REAL, PARAMETER :: sea_den = 1025. ! sea water density |
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81 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_cond = 2.17 * ice_den !conductivity of ice |
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82 | REAL, PARAMETER :: sno_cond = 0.31 * sno_den ! conductivity of snow |
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83 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_cap = 2067. ! specific heat capacity, snow and ice |
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84 | REAL, PARAMETER :: sea_cap = 3995. ! specific heat capacity, snow and ice |
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85 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_lat = 334000. ! freeze /melt latent heat snow and ice |
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86 | |
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87 | ! control of snow and ice cover & freeze / melt (heights converted to kg/m2) |
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88 | REAL, PARAMETER :: snow_min = 0.05 * sno_den !critical snow height 5 cm |
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89 | REAL, PARAMETER :: snow_wfact = 0.4 ! max fraction of falling snow blown into ocean |
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90 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_frac_min = 0.001 |
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91 | REAL, PARAMETER :: ice_frac_max = 1. ! less than 1. if min leads fraction |
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92 | REAL, PARAMETER :: h_ice_min = 0.01 * ice_den ! min ice thickness |
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93 | REAL, PARAMETER :: h_ice_thin = 0.15 * ice_den ! thin ice thickness |
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94 | ! below ice_thin, priority is melt lateral / grow height |
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95 | ! ice_thin is also height of new ice |
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96 | REAL, PARAMETER :: h_ice_thick = 2.5 * ice_den ! thin ice thickness |
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97 | ! above ice_thick, priority is melt height / grow lateral |
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98 | REAL, PARAMETER :: h_ice_new = 1. * ice_den ! max height of new open ocean ice |
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99 | REAL, PARAMETER :: h_ice_max = 10. * ice_den ! max ice height |
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100 | |
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101 | ! albedo and radiation parameters |
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102 | REAL, PARAMETER :: alb_sno_min = 0.55 !min snow albedo |
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103 | REAL, PARAMETER :: alb_sno_del = 0.3 !max snow albedo = min + del |
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104 | REAL, PARAMETER :: alb_ice_dry = 0.75 !dry thick ice |
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105 | REAL, PARAMETER :: alb_ice_wet = 0.66 !melting thick ice |
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106 | REAL, PARAMETER :: pen_frac = 0.3 !fraction of shortwave penetrating into the |
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107 | ! ice (no snow) |
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108 | REAL, PARAMETER :: pen_ext = 1.5 !extinction of penetrating shortwave (m-1) |
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109 | |
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110 | ! horizontal transport |
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111 | LOGICAL, PUBLIC, SAVE :: slab_hdiff |
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112 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slab_hdiff) |
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113 | LOGICAL, PUBLIC, SAVE :: slab_gm |
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114 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slab_gm) |
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115 | REAL, PRIVATE, SAVE :: coef_hdiff ! coefficient for horizontal diffusion |
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116 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(coef_hdiff) |
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117 | INTEGER, PUBLIC, SAVE :: slab_ekman, slab_cadj ! Ekman, conv adjustment |
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118 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slab_ekman) |
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119 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(slab_cadj) |
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120 | |
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121 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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122 | |
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123 | CONTAINS |
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124 | |
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125 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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126 | |
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127 | SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_init(dtime, pctsrf_rst) |
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128 | !, seaice_rst etc |
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129 | |
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130 | USE lmdz_ioipsl_getin_p, ONLY: getin_p |
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131 | USE lmdz_phys_transfert_para, ONLY: gather |
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132 | USE slab_heat_transp_mod, ONLY: ini_slab_transp |
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133 | |
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134 | ! Input variables |
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135 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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136 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime |
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137 | ! Variables read from restart file |
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138 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, nbsrf), INTENT(IN) :: pctsrf_rst |
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139 | ! surface fractions from start file |
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140 | |
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141 | ! Local variables |
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142 | !************************************************************************************ |
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143 | INTEGER :: error |
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144 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon_glo) :: zmasq_glo |
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145 | CHARACTER (len = 80) :: abort_message |
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146 | CHARACTER (len = 20) :: modname = 'ocean_slab_intit' |
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147 | |
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148 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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149 | ! Define some parameters |
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150 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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151 | ! Number of slab layers |
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152 | nslay = 2 |
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153 | CALL getin_p('slab_layers', nslay) |
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154 | PRINT *, 'number of slab layers : ', nslay |
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155 | ! Layer thickness |
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156 | ALLOCATE(slabh(nslay), stat = error) |
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157 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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158 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slabh' |
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159 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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160 | ENDIF |
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161 | slabh(1) = 50. |
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162 | CALL getin_p('slab_depth', slabh(1)) |
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163 | IF (nslay>1) THEN |
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164 | slabh(2) = 150. |
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165 | END IF |
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166 | |
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167 | ! cyang = 1/heat capacity of top layer (rho.c.H) |
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168 | cyang = 1 / (slabh(1) * sea_den * sea_cap) |
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169 | |
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170 | ! cpl_pas coupling period (update of tslab and ice fraction) |
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171 | ! pour un calcul a chaque pas de temps, cpl_pas=1 |
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172 | cpl_pas = NINT(86400. / dtime * 1.0) ! une fois par jour |
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173 | CALL getin_p('cpl_pas', cpl_pas) |
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174 | PRINT *, 'cpl_pas', cpl_pas |
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175 | |
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176 | ! Horizontal diffusion |
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177 | slab_hdiff = .FALSE. |
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178 | CALL getin_p('slab_hdiff', slab_hdiff) |
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179 | coef_hdiff = 25000. |
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180 | CALL getin_p('coef_hdiff', coef_hdiff) |
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181 | ! Ekman transport |
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182 | slab_ekman = 0 |
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183 | CALL getin_p('slab_ekman', slab_ekman) |
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184 | ! GM eddy advection (2-layers only) |
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185 | slab_gm = .FALSE. |
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186 | CALL getin_p('slab_gm', slab_gm) |
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187 | IF (slab_ekman<2) THEN |
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188 | slab_gm = .FALSE. |
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189 | ENDIF |
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190 | ! Convective adjustment |
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191 | IF (nslay==1) THEN |
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192 | slab_cadj = 0 |
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193 | ELSE |
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194 | slab_cadj = 1 |
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195 | END IF |
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196 | CALL getin_p('slab_cadj', slab_cadj) |
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197 | |
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198 | !************************************************************************************ |
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199 | ! Allocate surface fraction read from restart file |
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200 | !************************************************************************************ |
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201 | ALLOCATE(fsic(klon), stat = error) |
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202 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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203 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation tmp_pctsrf_slab' |
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204 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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205 | ENDIF |
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206 | fsic(:) = 0. |
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207 | !zmasq = continent fraction |
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208 | WHERE (1. - zmasq(:)>EPSFRA) |
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209 | fsic(:) = pctsrf_rst(:, is_sic) / (1. - zmasq(:)) |
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210 | END WHERE |
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211 | |
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212 | !************************************************************************************ |
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213 | ! Allocate saved fields |
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214 | !************************************************************************************ |
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215 | ALLOCATE(tslab(klon, nslay), stat = error) |
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216 | IF (error /= 0) CALL abort_physic & |
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217 | (modname, 'pb allocation tslab', 1) |
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218 | |
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219 | ALLOCATE(bils_cum(klon), stat = error) |
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220 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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221 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slab_bils_cum' |
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222 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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223 | ENDIF |
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224 | bils_cum(:) = 0.0 |
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225 | |
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226 | IF (version_ocean=='sicINT') THEN ! interactive sea ice |
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227 | ALLOCATE(slab_bilg(klon), stat = error) |
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228 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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229 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slab_bilg' |
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230 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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231 | ENDIF |
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232 | slab_bilg(:) = 0.0 |
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233 | ALLOCATE(bilg_cum(klon), stat = error) |
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234 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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235 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slab_bilg_cum' |
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236 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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237 | ENDIF |
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238 | bilg_cum(:) = 0.0 |
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239 | ALLOCATE(tice(klon), stat = error) |
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240 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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241 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slab_tice' |
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242 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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243 | ENDIF |
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244 | ALLOCATE(seaice(klon), stat = error) |
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245 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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246 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation slab_seaice' |
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247 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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248 | ENDIF |
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249 | END IF |
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250 | |
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251 | IF (slab_hdiff) THEN !horizontal diffusion |
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252 | ALLOCATE(dt_hdiff(klon, nslay), stat = error) |
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253 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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254 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation dt_hdiff' |
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255 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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256 | ENDIF |
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257 | dt_hdiff(:, :) = 0.0 |
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258 | ENDIF |
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259 | |
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260 | ALLOCATE(dt_qflux(klon, nslay), stat = error) |
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261 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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262 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation dt_qflux' |
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263 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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264 | ENDIF |
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265 | dt_qflux(:, :) = 0.0 |
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266 | |
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267 | IF (slab_gm) THEN !GM advection |
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268 | ALLOCATE(dt_gm(klon, nslay), stat = error) |
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269 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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270 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation dt_gm' |
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271 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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272 | ENDIF |
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273 | dt_gm(:, :) = 0.0 |
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274 | ENDIF |
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275 | |
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276 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN ! ekman transport |
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277 | ALLOCATE(dt_ekman(klon, nslay), stat = error) |
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278 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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279 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation dt_ekman' |
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280 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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281 | ENDIF |
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282 | dt_ekman(:, :) = 0.0 |
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283 | ALLOCATE(taux_cum(klon), stat = error) |
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284 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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285 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation taux_cum' |
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286 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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287 | ENDIF |
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288 | taux_cum(:) = 0.0 |
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289 | ALLOCATE(tauy_cum(klon), stat = error) |
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290 | IF (error /= 0) THEN |
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291 | abort_message = 'Pb allocation tauy_cum' |
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292 | CALL abort_physic(modname, abort_message, 1) |
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293 | ENDIF |
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294 | tauy_cum(:) = 0.0 |
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295 | ENDIF |
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296 | |
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297 | ! Initialize transport |
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298 | IF (slab_hdiff.OR.(slab_ekman>0)) THEN |
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299 | CALL gather(zmasq, zmasq_glo) |
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300 | ! Master thread/process only |
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301 | !$OMP MASTER |
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302 | IF (is_mpi_root) THEN |
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303 | CALL ini_slab_transp(zmasq_glo) |
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304 | END IF |
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305 | !$OMP END MASTER |
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306 | END IF |
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307 | |
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308 | END SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_init |
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309 | |
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310 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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311 | |
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312 | SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_frac(itime, dtime, jour, pctsrf_chg, is_modified) |
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313 | |
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314 | ! this routine sends back the sea ice and ocean fraction to the main physics |
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315 | ! routine. Called only with interactive sea ice |
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316 | |
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317 | ! Arguments |
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318 | !************************************************************************************ |
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319 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: itime ! current timestep |
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320 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: jour ! day in year (not |
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321 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime ! physics timestep (s) |
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322 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, nbsrf), INTENT(INOUT) :: pctsrf_chg ! sub-surface fraction |
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323 | LOGICAL, INTENT(OUT) :: is_modified ! true if pctsrf is |
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324 | ! modified at this time step |
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325 | |
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326 | pctsrf_chg(:, is_oce) = (1. - fsic(:)) * (1. - zmasq(:)) |
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327 | pctsrf_chg(:, is_sic) = fsic(:) * (1. - zmasq(:)) |
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328 | is_modified = .TRUE. |
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329 | |
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330 | END SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_frac |
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331 | |
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332 | !************************************************************************************ |
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333 | |
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334 | SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_noice(& |
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335 | itime, dtime, jour, knon, knindex, & |
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336 | p1lay, cdragh, cdragq, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow, temp_air, spechum, & |
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337 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
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338 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
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339 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, tsurf_in, & |
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340 | radsol, snow, & |
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341 | qsurf, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, flux_u1, flux_v1, & |
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342 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l, slab_bils) |
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343 | |
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344 | USE calcul_fluxs_mod |
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345 | USE slab_heat_transp_mod, ONLY: divgrad_phy, slab_ekman1, slab_ekman2, slab_gmdiff |
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346 | USE lmdz_phys_para |
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347 | USE lmdz_clesphys |
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348 | |
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349 | ! This routine |
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350 | ! (1) computes surface turbulent fluxes over points with some open ocean |
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351 | ! (2) reads additional Q-flux (everywhere) |
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352 | ! (3) computes horizontal transport (diffusion & Ekman) |
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353 | ! (4) updates slab temperature every cpl_pas ; creates new ice if needed. |
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354 | |
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355 | ! Note : |
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356 | ! klon total number of points |
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357 | ! knon number of points with open ocean (varies with time) |
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358 | ! knindex gives position of the knon points within klon. |
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359 | ! In general, local saved variables have klon values |
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360 | ! variables exchanged with PBL module have knon. |
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361 | |
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362 | ! Input arguments |
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363 | !*********************************************************************************** |
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364 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: itime ! current timestep INTEGER, |
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365 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: jour ! day in year (for Q-Flux) |
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366 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: knon ! number of points |
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367 | INTEGER, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: knindex |
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368 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime ! timestep (s) |
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369 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: p1lay |
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370 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: cdragh, cdragq, cdragm |
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371 | ! drag coefficients |
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372 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow |
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373 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: temp_air, spechum ! near surface T, q |
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374 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ |
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375 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV |
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376 | ! exchange coefficients for boundary layer scheme |
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377 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ps ! surface pressure |
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378 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: u1, v1, gustiness ! surface wind |
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379 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: tsurf_in ! surface temperature |
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380 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: radsol ! net surface radiative flux |
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381 | |
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382 | ! In/Output arguments |
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383 | !************************************************************************************ |
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384 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: snow ! in kg/m2 |
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385 | |
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386 | ! Output arguments |
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387 | !************************************************************************************ |
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388 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: qsurf |
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389 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: evap, fluxsens, fluxlat |
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390 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: flux_u1, flux_v1 |
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391 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: tsurf_new ! new surface tempearture |
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392 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: dflux_s, dflux_l |
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393 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: slab_bils |
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394 | |
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395 | ! Local variables |
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396 | !************************************************************************************ |
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397 | INTEGER :: i, ki, k |
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398 | REAL :: t_cadj |
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399 | ! for surface heat fluxes |
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400 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: cal, beta, dif_grnd |
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401 | ! for Q-Flux computation: d/dt SST, d/dt ice volume (kg/m2), surf fluxes |
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402 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: diff_sst, diff_siv |
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403 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon, nslay) :: lmt_bils |
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404 | ! for surface wind stress |
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405 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: u0, v0 |
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406 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: u1_lay, v1_lay |
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407 | ! for new ice creation |
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408 | REAL :: e_freeze, h_new, dfsic |
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409 | ! horizontal diffusion and Ekman local vars |
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410 | ! dimension = global domain (klon_glo) instead of // subdomains |
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411 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon_glo, nslay) :: dt_hdiff_glo, dt_ekman_glo, dt_gm_glo |
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412 | ! dt_ekman_glo saved for diagnostic, dt_ekman_tmp used for time loop |
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413 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon_glo, nslay) :: dt_hdiff_tmp, dt_ekman_tmp |
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414 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon_glo, nslay) :: tslab_glo |
---|
415 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon_glo) :: taux_glo, tauy_glo |
---|
416 | |
---|
417 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
418 | ! 1) Surface fluxes calculation |
---|
419 | |
---|
420 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
421 | !cal(:) = 0. ! infinite thermal inertia |
---|
422 | !beta(:) = 1. ! wet surface |
---|
423 | !dif_grnd(:) = 0. ! no diffusion into ground |
---|
424 | ! EV: use calbeta |
---|
425 | CALL calbeta(dtime, is_oce, knon, snow, qsurf, beta, cal, dif_grnd) |
---|
426 | |
---|
427 | |
---|
428 | |
---|
429 | ! Suppose zero surface speed |
---|
430 | u0(:) = 0.0 |
---|
431 | v0(:) = 0.0 |
---|
432 | u1_lay(:) = u1(:) - u0(:) |
---|
433 | v1_lay(:) = v1(:) - v0(:) |
---|
434 | |
---|
435 | ! Compute latent & sensible fluxes |
---|
436 | CALL calcul_fluxs(knon, is_oce, dtime, & |
---|
437 | tsurf_in, p1lay, cal, beta, cdragh, cdragq, ps, & |
---|
438 | precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, & |
---|
439 | radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, gustiness, & |
---|
440 | f_qsat_oce, AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
---|
441 | tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l) |
---|
442 | |
---|
443 | ! save total cumulated heat fluxes locally |
---|
444 | ! radiative + turbulent + melt of falling snow |
---|
445 | slab_bils(:) = 0. |
---|
446 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
447 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
448 | slab_bils(ki) = (1. - fsic(ki)) * (fluxlat(i) + fluxsens(i) + radsol(i) & |
---|
449 | - precip_snow(i) * ice_lat * (1. + snow_wfact * fsic(ki))) |
---|
450 | bils_cum(ki) = bils_cum(ki) + slab_bils(ki) |
---|
451 | END DO |
---|
452 | |
---|
453 | ! Compute surface wind stress |
---|
454 | CALL calcul_flux_wind(knon, dtime, & |
---|
455 | u0, v0, u1, v1, gustiness, cdragm, & |
---|
456 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
---|
457 | p1lay, temp_air, & |
---|
458 | flux_u1, flux_v1) |
---|
459 | |
---|
460 | ! save cumulated wind stress |
---|
461 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
462 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
463 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
464 | taux_cum(ki) = taux_cum(ki) + flux_u1(i) * (1. - fsic(ki)) / cpl_pas |
---|
465 | tauy_cum(ki) = tauy_cum(ki) + flux_v1(i) * (1. - fsic(ki)) / cpl_pas |
---|
466 | END DO |
---|
467 | ENDIF |
---|
468 | |
---|
469 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
470 | ! 2) Q-Flux : get global variables lmt_bils, diff_sst and diff_siv from file limit_slab.nc |
---|
471 | |
---|
472 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
473 | CALL limit_slab(itime, dtime, jour, lmt_bils, diff_sst, diff_siv) |
---|
474 | ! lmt_bils and diff_sst,siv saved by limit_slab |
---|
475 | ! qflux = total QFlux correction (in W/m2) |
---|
476 | dt_qflux(:, 1) = lmt_bils(:, 1) + diff_sst(:) / cyang / 86400. - diff_siv(:) * ice_den * ice_lat / 86400. |
---|
477 | IF (nslay>1) THEN |
---|
478 | dt_qflux(:, 2:nslay) = lmt_bils(:, 2:nslay) |
---|
479 | END IF |
---|
480 | |
---|
481 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
482 | ! 3) Recalculate new temperature (add Surf fluxes, Q-Flux, Ocean transport) |
---|
483 | ! Bring to freezing temp and make sea ice if necessary |
---|
484 | |
---|
485 | !***********************************************o***************************************** |
---|
486 | tsurf_new = tsurf_in |
---|
487 | IF (MOD(itime, cpl_pas)==0) THEN ! time to update tslab & fraction |
---|
488 | ! *********************************** |
---|
489 | ! Horizontal transport |
---|
490 | ! *********************************** |
---|
491 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
492 | ! copy wind stress to global var |
---|
493 | CALL gather(taux_cum, taux_glo) |
---|
494 | CALL gather(tauy_cum, tauy_glo) |
---|
495 | END IF |
---|
496 | |
---|
497 | IF (slab_hdiff.OR.(slab_ekman>0)) THEN |
---|
498 | CALL gather(tslab, tslab_glo) |
---|
499 | ! Compute horiz transport on one process only |
---|
500 | IF (is_mpi_root .AND. is_omp_root) THEN ! Only master processus |
---|
501 | IF (slab_hdiff) THEN |
---|
502 | dt_hdiff_glo(:, :) = 0. |
---|
503 | END IF |
---|
504 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
505 | dt_ekman_glo(:, :) = 0. |
---|
506 | END IF |
---|
507 | IF (slab_gm) THEN |
---|
508 | dt_gm_glo(:, :) = 0. |
---|
509 | END IF |
---|
510 | DO i = 1, cpl_pas ! time splitting for numerical stability |
---|
511 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
512 | SELECT CASE (slab_ekman) |
---|
513 | CASE (1) |
---|
514 | CALL slab_ekman1(taux_glo, tauy_glo, tslab_glo, dt_ekman_tmp) |
---|
515 | CASE (2) |
---|
516 | CALL slab_ekman2(taux_glo, tauy_glo, tslab_glo, dt_ekman_tmp, dt_hdiff_tmp, slab_gm) |
---|
517 | CASE DEFAULT |
---|
518 | dt_ekman_tmp(:, :) = 0. |
---|
519 | END SELECT |
---|
520 | dt_ekman_glo(:, :) = dt_ekman_glo(:, :) + dt_ekman_tmp(:, :) |
---|
521 | ! convert dt_ekman from K.s-1.(kg.m-2) to K.s-1 |
---|
522 | DO k = 1, nslay |
---|
523 | dt_ekman_tmp(:, k) = dt_ekman_tmp(:, k) / (slabh(k) * sea_den) |
---|
524 | ENDDO |
---|
525 | tslab_glo = tslab_glo + dt_ekman_tmp * dtime |
---|
526 | IF (slab_gm) THEN ! Gent-McWilliams eddy advection |
---|
527 | dt_gm_glo(:, :) = dt_gm_glo(:, :) + dt_hdiff_tmp(:, :) |
---|
528 | ! convert dt from K.s-1.(kg.m-2) to K.s-1 |
---|
529 | DO k = 1, nslay |
---|
530 | dt_hdiff_tmp(:, k) = dt_hdiff_tmp(:, k) / (slabh(k) * sea_den) |
---|
531 | END DO |
---|
532 | tslab_glo = tslab_glo + dt_hdiff_tmp * dtime |
---|
533 | END IF |
---|
534 | ENDIF |
---|
535 | ! GM included in Ekman_2 |
---|
536 | ! IF (slab_gm) THEN ! Gent-McWilliams eddy advection |
---|
537 | ! CALL slab_gmdiff(tslab_glo,dt_hdiff_tmp) |
---|
538 | ! ! convert dt_gm from K.m.s-1 to K.s-1 |
---|
539 | ! DO k=1,nslay |
---|
540 | ! dt_hdiff_tmp(:,k)=dt_hdiff_tmp(:,k)/slabh(k) |
---|
541 | ! END DO |
---|
542 | ! tslab_glo=tslab_glo+dt_hdiff_tmp*dtime |
---|
543 | ! dt_gm_glo(:,:)=dt_gm_glo(:,:)+ dt_hdiff_tmp(:,:) |
---|
544 | ! END IF |
---|
545 | IF (slab_hdiff) THEN ! horizontal diffusion |
---|
546 | ! laplacian of slab T |
---|
547 | CALL divgrad_phy(nslay, tslab_glo, dt_hdiff_tmp) |
---|
548 | ! multiply by diff coef and normalize to 50m slab equivalent |
---|
549 | dt_hdiff_tmp = dt_hdiff_tmp * coef_hdiff * 50. / SUM(slabh) |
---|
550 | dt_hdiff_glo(:, :) = dt_hdiff_glo(:, :) + dt_hdiff_tmp(:, :) |
---|
551 | tslab_glo = tslab_glo + dt_hdiff_tmp * dtime |
---|
552 | END IF |
---|
553 | END DO ! time splitting |
---|
554 | IF (slab_hdiff) THEN |
---|
555 | !dt_hdiff_glo saved in W/m2 |
---|
556 | DO k = 1, nslay |
---|
557 | dt_hdiff_glo(:, k) = dt_hdiff_glo(:, k) * slabh(k) * sea_den * sea_cap / cpl_pas |
---|
558 | END DO |
---|
559 | END IF |
---|
560 | IF (slab_gm) THEN |
---|
561 | !dt_hdiff_glo saved in W/m2 |
---|
562 | dt_gm_glo(:, :) = dt_gm_glo(:, :) * sea_cap / cpl_pas |
---|
563 | END IF |
---|
564 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
565 | ! dt_ekman_glo saved in W/m2 |
---|
566 | dt_ekman_glo(:, :) = dt_ekman_glo(:, :) * sea_cap / cpl_pas |
---|
567 | END IF |
---|
568 | END IF ! master process |
---|
569 | !$OMP BARRIER |
---|
570 | ! Send new fields back to all processes |
---|
571 | CALL Scatter(tslab_glo, tslab) |
---|
572 | IF (slab_hdiff) THEN |
---|
573 | CALL Scatter(dt_hdiff_glo, dt_hdiff) |
---|
574 | END IF |
---|
575 | IF (slab_gm) THEN |
---|
576 | CALL Scatter(dt_gm_glo, dt_gm) |
---|
577 | END IF |
---|
578 | IF (slab_ekman>0) THEN |
---|
579 | CALL Scatter(dt_ekman_glo, dt_ekman) |
---|
580 | ! clear wind stress |
---|
581 | taux_cum(:) = 0. |
---|
582 | tauy_cum(:) = 0. |
---|
583 | END IF |
---|
584 | ENDIF ! transport |
---|
585 | |
---|
586 | ! *********************************** |
---|
587 | ! Other heat fluxes |
---|
588 | ! *********************************** |
---|
589 | ! Add read QFlux |
---|
590 | DO k = 1, nslay |
---|
591 | tslab(:, k) = tslab(:, k) + dt_qflux(:, k) * cyang * dtime * cpl_pas & |
---|
592 | * slabh(1) / slabh(k) |
---|
593 | END DO |
---|
594 | ! Add cumulated surface fluxes |
---|
595 | tslab(:, 1) = tslab(:, 1) + bils_cum(:) * cyang * dtime |
---|
596 | ! Convective adjustment if 2 layers |
---|
597 | IF ((nslay>1).AND.(slab_cadj>0)) THEN |
---|
598 | DO i = 1, klon |
---|
599 | IF (tslab(i, 2)>tslab(i, 1)) THEN |
---|
600 | ! mean (mass-weighted) temperature |
---|
601 | t_cadj = SUM(tslab(i, :) * slabh(:)) / SUM(slabh(:)) |
---|
602 | tslab(i, 1) = t_cadj |
---|
603 | tslab(i, 2) = t_cadj |
---|
604 | END IF |
---|
605 | END DO |
---|
606 | END IF |
---|
607 | ! *********************************** |
---|
608 | ! Update surface temperature and ice |
---|
609 | ! *********************************** |
---|
610 | SELECT CASE(version_ocean) |
---|
611 | CASE('sicNO') ! no sea ice even below freezing ! |
---|
612 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
613 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
614 | tsurf_new(i) = tslab(ki, 1) |
---|
615 | END DO |
---|
616 | CASE('sicOBS') ! "realistic" case, for prescribed sea ice |
---|
617 | ! tslab cannot be below freezing, or above it if there is sea ice |
---|
618 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
619 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
620 | IF ((tslab(ki, 1)<t_freeze).OR.(fsic(ki)>epsfra)) THEN |
---|
621 | tslab(ki, 1) = t_freeze |
---|
622 | END IF |
---|
623 | tsurf_new(i) = tslab(ki, 1) |
---|
624 | END DO |
---|
625 | CASE('sicINT') ! interactive sea ice |
---|
626 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
627 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
628 | IF (fsic(ki)<epsfra) THEN ! Free of ice |
---|
629 | IF (tslab(ki, 1)<t_freeze) THEN ! create new ice |
---|
630 | ! quantity of new ice formed |
---|
631 | e_freeze = (t_freeze - tslab(ki, 1)) / cyang / ice_lat |
---|
632 | ! new ice |
---|
633 | tice(ki) = t_freeze |
---|
634 | fsic(ki) = MIN(ice_frac_max, e_freeze / h_ice_thin) |
---|
635 | IF (fsic(ki)>ice_frac_min) THEN |
---|
636 | seaice(ki) = MIN(e_freeze / fsic(ki), h_ice_max) |
---|
637 | tslab(ki, 1) = t_freeze |
---|
638 | ELSE |
---|
639 | fsic(ki) = 0. |
---|
640 | END IF |
---|
641 | tsurf_new(i) = t_freeze |
---|
642 | ELSE |
---|
643 | tsurf_new(i) = tslab(ki, 1) |
---|
644 | END IF |
---|
645 | ELSE ! ice present |
---|
646 | tsurf_new(i) = t_freeze |
---|
647 | IF (tslab(ki, 1)<t_freeze) THEN ! create new ice |
---|
648 | ! quantity of new ice formed over open ocean |
---|
649 | e_freeze = (t_freeze - tslab(ki, 1)) / cyang * (1. - fsic(ki)) & |
---|
650 | / (ice_lat + ice_cap / 2. * (t_freeze - tice(ki))) |
---|
651 | ! new ice height and fraction |
---|
652 | h_new = MIN(h_ice_new, seaice(ki)) ! max new height ice_new |
---|
653 | dfsic = MIN(ice_frac_max - fsic(ki), e_freeze / h_new) |
---|
654 | h_new = MIN(e_freeze / dfsic, h_ice_max) |
---|
655 | ! update tslab to freezing over open ocean only |
---|
656 | tslab(ki, 1) = tslab(ki, 1) * fsic(ki) + t_freeze * (1. - fsic(ki)) |
---|
657 | ! update sea ice |
---|
658 | seaice(ki) = (h_new * dfsic + seaice(ki) * fsic(ki)) & |
---|
659 | / (dfsic + fsic(ki)) |
---|
660 | fsic(ki) = fsic(ki) + dfsic |
---|
661 | ! update snow? |
---|
662 | END IF ! tslab below freezing |
---|
663 | END IF ! sea ice present |
---|
664 | END DO |
---|
665 | END SELECT |
---|
666 | bils_cum(:) = 0.0! clear cumulated fluxes |
---|
667 | END IF ! coupling time |
---|
668 | END SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_noice |
---|
669 | |
---|
670 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
671 | |
---|
672 | SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_ice(& |
---|
673 | itime, dtime, jour, knon, knindex, & |
---|
674 | tsurf_in, p1lay, cdragh, cdragm, precip_rain, precip_snow, temp_air, spechum, & |
---|
675 | AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
---|
676 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
---|
677 | ps, u1, v1, gustiness, & |
---|
678 | radsol, snow, qsurf, qsol, agesno, & |
---|
679 | alb1_new, alb2_new, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, flux_u1, flux_v1, & |
---|
680 | tsurf_new, dflux_s, dflux_l, swnet) |
---|
681 | |
---|
682 | USE calcul_fluxs_mod |
---|
683 | USE lmdz_clesphys |
---|
684 | USE lmdz_yomcst |
---|
685 | |
---|
686 | IMPLICIT NONE |
---|
687 | |
---|
688 | ! Input arguments |
---|
689 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
690 | INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: itime, jour, knon |
---|
691 | INTEGER, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: knindex |
---|
692 | REAL, INTENT(IN) :: dtime |
---|
693 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: tsurf_in |
---|
694 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: p1lay |
---|
695 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: cdragh, cdragm |
---|
696 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow |
---|
697 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: temp_air, spechum |
---|
698 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ |
---|
699 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV |
---|
700 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: ps |
---|
701 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: u1, v1, gustiness |
---|
702 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(IN) :: swnet |
---|
703 | |
---|
704 | ! In/Output arguments |
---|
705 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
706 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: snow, qsol |
---|
707 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: agesno |
---|
708 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: radsol |
---|
709 | |
---|
710 | ! Output arguments |
---|
711 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
712 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: qsurf |
---|
713 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: alb1_new ! new albedo in visible SW interval |
---|
714 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: alb2_new ! new albedo in near IR interval |
---|
715 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: evap, fluxsens, fluxlat |
---|
716 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: flux_u1, flux_v1 |
---|
717 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: tsurf_new |
---|
718 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(OUT) :: dflux_s, dflux_l |
---|
719 | |
---|
720 | ! Local variables |
---|
721 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
722 | INTEGER :: i, ki |
---|
723 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: cal, beta, dif_grnd |
---|
724 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: u0, v0 |
---|
725 | REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: u1_lay, v1_lay |
---|
726 | ! intermediate heat fluxes: |
---|
727 | REAL :: f_cond, f_swpen |
---|
728 | ! for snow/ice albedo: |
---|
729 | REAL :: alb_snow, alb_ice, alb_pond |
---|
730 | REAL :: frac_snow, frac_ice, frac_pond |
---|
731 | ! for ice melt / freeze |
---|
732 | REAL :: e_melt, snow_evap, h_test |
---|
733 | ! dhsic, dfsic change in ice mass, fraction. |
---|
734 | REAL :: dhsic, dfsic, frac_mf |
---|
735 | |
---|
736 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
737 | ! 1) Flux calculation |
---|
738 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
739 | ! Suppose zero surface speed |
---|
740 | u0(:) = 0.0 |
---|
741 | v0(:) = 0.0 |
---|
742 | u1_lay(:) = u1(:) - u0(:) |
---|
743 | v1_lay(:) = v1(:) - v0(:) |
---|
744 | |
---|
745 | ! set beta, cal, compute conduction fluxes inside ice/snow |
---|
746 | slab_bilg(:) = 0. |
---|
747 | !dif_grnd(:)=0. |
---|
748 | !beta(:) = 1. |
---|
749 | ! EV: use calbeta to calculate beta and then recalculate properly cal |
---|
750 | CALL calbeta(dtime, is_sic, knon, snow, qsol, beta, cal, dif_grnd) |
---|
751 | |
---|
752 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
753 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
754 | IF (snow(i)>snow_min) THEN |
---|
755 | ! snow-layer heat capacity |
---|
756 | cal(i) = 2. * RCPD / (snow(i) * ice_cap) |
---|
757 | ! snow conductive flux |
---|
758 | f_cond = sno_cond * (tice(ki) - tsurf_in(i)) / snow(i) |
---|
759 | ! all shortwave flux absorbed |
---|
760 | f_swpen = 0. |
---|
761 | ! bottom flux (ice conduction) |
---|
762 | slab_bilg(ki) = ice_cond * (tice(ki) - t_freeze) / seaice(ki) |
---|
763 | ! update ice temperature |
---|
764 | tice(ki) = tice(ki) - 2. / ice_cap / (snow(i) + seaice(ki)) & |
---|
765 | * (slab_bilg(ki) + f_cond) * dtime |
---|
766 | ELSE ! bare ice |
---|
767 | ! ice-layer heat capacity |
---|
768 | cal(i) = 2. * RCPD / (seaice(ki) * ice_cap) |
---|
769 | ! conductive flux |
---|
770 | f_cond = ice_cond * (t_freeze - tice(ki)) / seaice(ki) |
---|
771 | ! penetrative shortwave flux... |
---|
772 | f_swpen = swnet(i) * pen_frac * exp(-pen_ext * seaice(ki) / ice_den) |
---|
773 | slab_bilg(ki) = f_swpen - f_cond |
---|
774 | END IF |
---|
775 | radsol(i) = radsol(i) + f_cond - f_swpen |
---|
776 | END DO |
---|
777 | ! weight fluxes to ocean by sea ice fraction |
---|
778 | slab_bilg(:) = slab_bilg(:) * fsic(:) |
---|
779 | |
---|
780 | ! calcul_fluxs (sens, lat etc) |
---|
781 | CALL calcul_fluxs(knon, is_sic, dtime, & |
---|
782 | tsurf_in, p1lay, cal, beta, cdragh, cdragh, ps, & |
---|
783 | precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, & |
---|
784 | radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, gustiness, & |
---|
785 | f_qsat_oce, AcoefH, AcoefQ, BcoefH, BcoefQ, & |
---|
786 | tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l) |
---|
787 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
788 | IF (snow(i)<snow_min) tice(knindex(i)) = tsurf_new(i) |
---|
789 | END DO |
---|
790 | |
---|
791 | ! calcul_flux_wind |
---|
792 | CALL calcul_flux_wind(knon, dtime, & |
---|
793 | u0, v0, u1, v1, gustiness, cdragm, & |
---|
794 | AcoefU, AcoefV, BcoefU, BcoefV, & |
---|
795 | p1lay, temp_air, & |
---|
796 | flux_u1, flux_v1) |
---|
797 | |
---|
798 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
799 | ! 2) Update snow and ice surface |
---|
800 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
801 | ! snow precip |
---|
802 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
803 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
804 | IF (precip_snow(i) > 0.) THEN |
---|
805 | snow(i) = snow(i) + precip_snow(i) * dtime * (1. - snow_wfact * (1. - fsic(ki))) |
---|
806 | END IF |
---|
807 | ! snow and ice sublimation |
---|
808 | IF (evap(i) > 0.) THEN |
---|
809 | snow_evap = MIN (snow(i) / dtime, evap(i)) |
---|
810 | snow(i) = snow(i) - snow_evap * dtime |
---|
811 | snow(i) = MAX(0.0, snow(i)) |
---|
812 | seaice(ki) = MAX(0.0, seaice(ki) - (evap(i) - snow_evap) * dtime) |
---|
813 | ENDIF |
---|
814 | ! Melt / Freeze snow from above if Tsurf>0 |
---|
815 | IF (tsurf_new(i)>t_melt) THEN |
---|
816 | ! energy available for melting snow (in kg of melted snow /m2) |
---|
817 | e_melt = MIN(MAX(snow(i) * (tsurf_new(i) - t_melt) * ice_cap / 2. & |
---|
818 | / (ice_lat + ice_cap / 2. * (t_melt - tice(ki))), 0.0), snow(i)) |
---|
819 | ! remove snow |
---|
820 | IF (snow(i)>e_melt) THEN |
---|
821 | snow(i) = snow(i) - e_melt |
---|
822 | tsurf_new(i) = t_melt |
---|
823 | ELSE ! all snow is melted |
---|
824 | ! add remaining heat flux to ice |
---|
825 | e_melt = e_melt - snow(i) |
---|
826 | tice(ki) = tice(ki) + e_melt * ice_lat * 2. / (ice_cap * seaice(ki)) |
---|
827 | tsurf_new(i) = tice(ki) |
---|
828 | END IF |
---|
829 | END IF |
---|
830 | ! melt ice from above if Tice>0 |
---|
831 | IF (tice(ki)>t_melt) THEN |
---|
832 | ! quantity of ice melted (kg/m2) |
---|
833 | e_melt = MAX(seaice(ki) * (tice(ki) - t_melt) * ice_cap / 2. & |
---|
834 | / (ice_lat + ice_cap / 2. * (t_melt - t_freeze)), 0.0) |
---|
835 | ! melt from above, height only |
---|
836 | dhsic = MIN(seaice(ki) - h_ice_min, e_melt) |
---|
837 | e_melt = e_melt - dhsic |
---|
838 | IF (e_melt>0) THEN |
---|
839 | ! lateral melt if ice too thin |
---|
840 | dfsic = MAX(fsic(ki) - ice_frac_min, e_melt / h_ice_min * fsic(ki)) |
---|
841 | ! if all melted add remaining heat to ocean |
---|
842 | e_melt = MAX(0., e_melt * fsic(ki) - dfsic * h_ice_min) |
---|
843 | slab_bilg(ki) = slab_bilg(ki) + e_melt * ice_lat / dtime |
---|
844 | ! update height and fraction |
---|
845 | fsic(ki) = fsic(ki) - dfsic |
---|
846 | END IF |
---|
847 | seaice(ki) = seaice(ki) - dhsic |
---|
848 | ! surface temperature at melting point |
---|
849 | tice(ki) = t_melt |
---|
850 | tsurf_new(i) = t_melt |
---|
851 | END IF |
---|
852 | ! convert snow to ice if below floating line |
---|
853 | h_test = (seaice(ki) + snow(i)) * ice_den - seaice(ki) * sea_den |
---|
854 | IF (h_test>0.) THEN !snow under water |
---|
855 | ! extra snow converted to ice (with added frozen sea water) |
---|
856 | dhsic = h_test / (sea_den - ice_den + sno_den) |
---|
857 | seaice(ki) = seaice(ki) + dhsic |
---|
858 | snow(i) = snow(i) - dhsic * sno_den / ice_den |
---|
859 | ! available energy (freeze sea water + bring to tice) |
---|
860 | e_melt = dhsic * (1. - sno_den / ice_den) * (ice_lat + & |
---|
861 | ice_cap / 2. * (t_freeze - tice(ki))) |
---|
862 | ! update ice temperature |
---|
863 | tice(ki) = tice(ki) + 2. * e_melt / ice_cap / (snow(i) + seaice(ki)) |
---|
864 | END IF |
---|
865 | END DO |
---|
866 | |
---|
867 | ! New albedo |
---|
868 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
869 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
870 | ! snow albedo: update snow age |
---|
871 | IF (snow(i)>0.0001) THEN |
---|
872 | agesno(i) = (agesno(i) + (1. - agesno(i) / 50.) * dtime / 86400.)& |
---|
873 | * EXP(-1. * MAX(0.0, precip_snow(i)) * dtime / 5.) |
---|
874 | ELSE |
---|
875 | agesno(i) = 0.0 |
---|
876 | END IF |
---|
877 | ! snow albedo |
---|
878 | alb_snow = alb_sno_min + alb_sno_del * EXP(-agesno(i) / 50.) |
---|
879 | ! ice albedo (varies with ice tkickness and temp) |
---|
880 | alb_ice = MAX(0.0, 0.13 * LOG(100. * seaice(ki) / ice_den) + 0.1) |
---|
881 | IF (tice(ki)>t_freeze - 0.01) THEN |
---|
882 | alb_ice = MIN(alb_ice, alb_ice_wet) |
---|
883 | ELSE |
---|
884 | alb_ice = MIN(alb_ice, alb_ice_dry) |
---|
885 | END IF |
---|
886 | ! pond albedo |
---|
887 | alb_pond = 0.36 - 0.1 * (2.0 + MIN(0.0, MAX(tice(ki) - t_melt, -2.0))) |
---|
888 | ! pond fraction |
---|
889 | frac_pond = 0.2 * (2.0 + MIN(0.0, MAX(tice(ki) - t_melt, -2.0))) |
---|
890 | ! snow fraction |
---|
891 | frac_snow = MAX(0.0, MIN(1.0 - frac_pond, snow(i) / snow_min)) |
---|
892 | ! ice fraction |
---|
893 | frac_ice = MAX(0.0, 1. - frac_pond - frac_snow) |
---|
894 | ! total albedo |
---|
895 | alb1_new(i) = alb_snow * frac_snow + alb_ice * frac_ice + alb_pond * frac_pond |
---|
896 | END DO |
---|
897 | alb2_new(:) = alb1_new(:) |
---|
898 | |
---|
899 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
900 | ! 3) Recalculate new ocean temperature (add fluxes below ice) |
---|
901 | ! Melt / freeze from below |
---|
902 | !***********************************************o***************************************** |
---|
903 | !cumul fluxes |
---|
904 | bilg_cum(:) = bilg_cum(:) + slab_bilg(:) |
---|
905 | IF (MOD(itime, cpl_pas)==0) THEN ! time to update tslab & fraction |
---|
906 | ! Add cumulated surface fluxes |
---|
907 | tslab(:, 1) = tslab(:, 1) + bilg_cum(:) * cyang * dtime |
---|
908 | DO i = 1, knon |
---|
909 | ki = knindex(i) |
---|
910 | ! split lateral/top melt-freeze |
---|
911 | frac_mf = MIN(1., MAX(0., (seaice(ki) - h_ice_thin) / (h_ice_thick - h_ice_thin))) |
---|
912 | IF (tslab(ki, 1)<=t_freeze) THEN |
---|
913 | ! ****** Form new ice from below ******* |
---|
914 | ! quantity of new ice |
---|
915 | e_melt = (t_freeze - tslab(ki, 1)) / cyang & |
---|
916 | / (ice_lat + ice_cap / 2. * (t_freeze - tice(ki))) |
---|
917 | ! first increase height to h_thin |
---|
918 | dhsic = MAX(0., MIN(h_ice_thin - seaice(ki), e_melt / fsic(ki))) |
---|
919 | seaice(ki) = dhsic + seaice(ki) |
---|
920 | e_melt = e_melt - fsic(ki) * dhsic |
---|
921 | IF (e_melt>0.) THEN |
---|
922 | ! frac_mf fraction used for lateral increase |
---|
923 | dfsic = MIN(ice_frac_max - fsic(ki), e_melt * frac_mf / seaice(ki)) |
---|
924 | fsic(ki) = fsic(ki) + dfsic |
---|
925 | e_melt = e_melt - dfsic * seaice(ki) |
---|
926 | ! rest used to increase height |
---|
927 | seaice(ki) = MIN(h_ice_max, seaice(ki) + e_melt / fsic(ki)) |
---|
928 | END IF |
---|
929 | tslab(ki, 1) = t_freeze |
---|
930 | ELSE ! slab temperature above freezing |
---|
931 | ! ****** melt ice from below ******* |
---|
932 | ! quantity of melted ice |
---|
933 | e_melt = (tslab(ki, 1) - t_freeze) / cyang & |
---|
934 | / (ice_lat + ice_cap / 2. * (tice(ki) - t_freeze)) |
---|
935 | ! first decrease height to h_thick |
---|
936 | dhsic = MAX(0., MIN(seaice(ki) - h_ice_thick, e_melt / fsic(ki))) |
---|
937 | seaice(ki) = seaice(ki) - dhsic |
---|
938 | e_melt = e_melt - fsic(ki) * dhsic |
---|
939 | IF (e_melt>0) THEN |
---|
940 | ! frac_mf fraction used for height decrease |
---|
941 | dhsic = MAX(0., MIN(seaice(ki) - h_ice_min, e_melt * frac_mf / fsic(ki))) |
---|
942 | seaice(ki) = seaice(ki) - dhsic |
---|
943 | e_melt = e_melt - fsic(ki) * dhsic |
---|
944 | ! rest used to decrease fraction (up to 0!) |
---|
945 | dfsic = MIN(fsic(ki), e_melt / seaice(ki)) |
---|
946 | ! keep remaining in ocean |
---|
947 | e_melt = e_melt - dfsic * seaice(ki) |
---|
948 | END IF |
---|
949 | tslab(ki, 1) = t_freeze + e_melt * ice_lat * cyang |
---|
950 | fsic(ki) = fsic(ki) - dfsic |
---|
951 | END IF |
---|
952 | END DO |
---|
953 | bilg_cum(:) = 0. |
---|
954 | END IF ! coupling time |
---|
955 | |
---|
956 | !tests ice fraction |
---|
957 | WHERE (fsic<ice_frac_min) |
---|
958 | tslab(:, 1) = tslab(:, 1) - fsic * seaice * ice_lat * cyang |
---|
959 | tice = t_melt |
---|
960 | fsic = 0. |
---|
961 | seaice = 0. |
---|
962 | END WHERE |
---|
963 | |
---|
964 | END SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_ice |
---|
965 | |
---|
966 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
967 | |
---|
968 | SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_final |
---|
969 | |
---|
970 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
971 | ! Deallocate module variables |
---|
972 | !**************************************************************************************** |
---|
973 | IF (ALLOCATED(tslab)) DEALLOCATE(tslab) |
---|
974 | IF (ALLOCATED(fsic)) DEALLOCATE(fsic) |
---|
975 | IF (ALLOCATED(tice)) DEALLOCATE(tice) |
---|
976 | IF (ALLOCATED(seaice)) DEALLOCATE(seaice) |
---|
977 | IF (ALLOCATED(slab_bilg)) DEALLOCATE(slab_bilg) |
---|
978 | IF (ALLOCATED(bilg_cum)) DEALLOCATE(bilg_cum) |
---|
979 | IF (ALLOCATED(bils_cum)) DEALLOCATE(bils_cum) |
---|
980 | IF (ALLOCATED(taux_cum)) DEALLOCATE(taux_cum) |
---|
981 | IF (ALLOCATED(tauy_cum)) DEALLOCATE(tauy_cum) |
---|
982 | IF (ALLOCATED(dt_ekman)) DEALLOCATE(dt_ekman) |
---|
983 | IF (ALLOCATED(dt_hdiff)) DEALLOCATE(dt_hdiff) |
---|
984 | IF (ALLOCATED(dt_gm)) DEALLOCATE(dt_gm) |
---|
985 | IF (ALLOCATED(dt_qflux)) DEALLOCATE(dt_qflux) |
---|
986 | |
---|
987 | END SUBROUTINE ocean_slab_final |
---|
988 | |
---|
989 | END MODULE ocean_slab_mod |
---|