1 | MODULE strataer_local_var_mod |
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2 | ! This module contains strato microphysic model parameters & variables |
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3 | USE lmdz_abort_physic, ONLY: abort_physic |
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4 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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5 | |
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6 | !============= GENERAL PARAMS ============= |
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7 | !flag for type emission scenario: (0) background aer ; (1) volcanic eruption with Sulfur ; |
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8 | !(2,3) strato aer injections (SAI) ; (4) volcanic eruption chimistry; (5) rocket |
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9 | INTEGER, SAVE :: flag_emit |
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10 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_emit) |
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11 | |
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12 | ! flag for emission altitude distribution: (0) gaussian; (1) uniform |
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13 | INTEGER, SAVE :: flag_emit_distrib |
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14 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_emit_distrib) |
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15 | |
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16 | ! flag to choose nucleation nucleation method |
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17 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_new_nucl ! T=new routine from A. Maattanen (LATMOS), F=older routine from H. Vehkamäki (FMI) |
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18 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_new_nucl) |
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19 | |
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20 | ! Use relative humidity from 2D model stratospheric H2O because LMDz is too dry in the stratosphere |
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21 | ! (no CH4 oxidation) |
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22 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_H2O2d_nucleation |
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23 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_H2O2d_nucleation) |
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24 | |
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25 | ! OH reduction from SO2. OH is reduced when its reaction with SO2 competes sufficiently with its reaction |
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26 | ! with O3 (Bekki, 1995). As a result, SO2 lifetime is extended. 2D model O3 climatologies are needed. |
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27 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_OH_reduced |
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28 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_OH_reduced) |
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29 | |
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30 | ! H2SO4 photolysis: H2SO4 is converted into SO2 by complex photolytic processes. Here simplified approach |
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31 | ! by setting H2SO4 cross-sections = 0.3*HCl cross-sections (Rinsland et al., 1995) |
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32 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_H2SO4_photolysis |
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33 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_H2SO4_photolysis) |
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34 | |
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35 | ! flag for minimum lifetime (=1.5 pdt phys) |
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36 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_min_rreduce |
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37 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_min_rreduce) |
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38 | |
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39 | ! flag to read new climato (O3, H2O & H2SO4_LIFET) |
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40 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_newclim_file |
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41 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_newclim_file) |
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42 | |
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43 | ! flag to choose new H2SO4 density and weight percent from Tabazadeh et al. (1994). |
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44 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_new_strat_compo |
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45 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_new_strat_compo) |
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46 | |
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47 | ! Verbose mode to get more print info |
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48 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_verbose_strataer |
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49 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_verbose_strataer) |
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50 | |
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51 | |
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52 | !============= NUCLEATION VARS ============= |
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53 | ! MOLECULAR ACCOMODATION OF H2SO4 (Raes and Van Dingen) |
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54 | REAL, SAVE :: ALPH2SO4 ! H2SO4 accommodation coefficient [condensation/evaporation] |
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55 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(ALPH2SO4) |
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56 | |
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57 | ! flag to constraint nucleation rate in a lat/pres box |
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58 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: flag_nuc_rate_box ! Nucleation rate limit or not to a lat/pres |
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59 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flag_nuc_rate_box) |
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60 | REAL, SAVE :: nuclat_min ! min lat to activate nuc rate |
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61 | REAL, SAVE :: nuclat_max ! max lat to activate nuc rate |
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62 | REAL, SAVE :: nucpres_min ! min pres to activate nuc rate |
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63 | REAL, SAVE :: nucpres_max ! max pres to activate nuc rate |
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64 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nuclat_min, nuclat_max, nucpres_min, nucpres_max) |
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65 | |
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66 | LOGICAL, SAVE :: ok_qemiss |
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67 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(ok_qemiss) |
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68 | INTEGER, SAVE :: flh2o ! ds stratemit : flh2o =0 (tr_seri), flh2o=1 (dq) |
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69 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(flh2o) |
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70 | |
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71 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: budg_emi(:, :) !DIMENSION(klon,n) |
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72 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(budg_emi) |
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73 | |
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74 | |
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75 | !============= EMISSION VARS ============= |
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76 | !--flag_emit=1 OR == 4 -- Volcanic eruption(s) |
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77 | INTEGER, SAVE :: nErupt ! number of eruptions specs |
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78 | REAL, SAVE :: injdur ! volcanic injection duration |
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79 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nErupt, injdur) |
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80 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: year_emit_vol(:) ! year of emission date |
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81 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: mth_emit_vol(:) ! month of emission date |
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82 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: day_emit_vol(:) ! day of emission date |
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83 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(year_emit_vol, mth_emit_vol, day_emit_vol) |
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84 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: altemiss_vol(:) ! emission altitude in m |
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85 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: sigma_alt_vol(:) ! standard deviation of emission altitude in m |
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86 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(altemiss_vol, sigma_alt_vol) |
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87 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: ponde_lonlat_vol(:) ! lon/lat ponderation factor |
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88 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: xlat_min_vol(:) ! min latitude of volcano in degree |
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89 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: xlat_max_vol(:) ! max latitude of volcano in degree |
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90 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: xlon_min_vol(:) ! min longitude of volcano in degree |
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91 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: xlon_max_vol(:) ! max longitude of volcano in degree |
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92 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(ponde_lonlat_vol, xlat_min_vol, xlat_max_vol, xlon_min_vol, xlon_max_vol) |
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93 | |
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94 | !--flag_emit=1 |
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95 | INTEGER, SAVE :: nAerErupt ! number Aerosol |
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96 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nAerErupt) |
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97 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_sulf_emiss_vol(:) ! emitted sulfur mass in kgS, e.g. 7Tg(S)=14Tg(SO2) |
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98 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_aer_emiss_vol(:, :) |
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99 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(m_sulf_emiss_vol,m_aer_emiss_vol) |
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100 | |
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101 | !--flag_emit=2 --SAI |
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102 | REAL, SAVE :: m_aer_emiss_sai ! emitted sulfur mass in kgS, eg 1e9=1TgS, 1e10=10TgS |
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103 | REAL, SAVE :: altemiss_sai ! emission altitude in m |
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104 | REAL, SAVE :: sigma_alt_sai ! standard deviation of emission altitude in m |
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105 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(m_aer_emiss_sai, altemiss_sai, sigma_alt_sai) |
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106 | INTEGER, SAVE :: year_emit_sai_start |
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107 | INTEGER, SAVE :: year_emit_sai_end |
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108 | INTEGER, SAVE :: mth_emit_sai_start |
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109 | INTEGER, SAVE :: mth_emit_sai_end |
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110 | INTEGER, SAVE :: day_emit_sai_start |
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111 | INTEGER, SAVE :: day_emit_sai_end |
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112 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(year_emit_sai_start, year_emit_sai_end) |
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113 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(mth_emit_sai_start, mth_emit_sai_end) |
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114 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(day_emit_sai_start, day_emit_sai_end) |
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115 | REAL, SAVE :: xlat_sai ! latitude of SAI in degree |
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116 | REAL, SAVE :: xlon_sai ! longitude of SAI in degree |
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117 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(xlat_sai, xlon_sai) |
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118 | |
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119 | !--flag_emit=3 -- SAI |
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120 | REAL, SAVE :: xlat_max_sai ! maximum latitude of SAI in degrees |
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121 | REAL, SAVE :: xlat_min_sai ! minimum latitude of SAI in degrees |
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122 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(xlat_min_sai,xlat_max_sai) |
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123 | |
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124 | !--flag_emit=4 -- volc species |
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125 | INTEGER, SAVE :: nSpeciesErupt ! number of species Repr |
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126 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: id_species(:) ! indice species Repr |
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127 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_species_emiss_vol(:, :) ! emitted species |
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128 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(nSpeciesErupt,id_species,m_species_emiss_vol) |
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129 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: id_HCl |
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130 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: id_HBr |
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131 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: id_NOx |
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132 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: id_H2O |
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133 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(id_HCl,id_HBr,id_NOx,id_H2O) |
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134 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_Chlore_emiss_vol(:) ! emitted Chlore mass |
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135 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_Brome_emiss_vol(:) ! emitted Brome mass |
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136 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_NOx_emiss_vol(:) ! emitted NOx mass |
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137 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_H2O_emiss_vol(:) ! emitted H2O mass |
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138 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: m_H2O_emiss_vol_daily(:) |
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139 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(m_Chlore_emiss_vol,m_Brome_emiss_vol,m_NOx_emiss_vol,m_H2O_emiss_vol) |
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140 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(m_H2O_emiss_vol_daily) |
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141 | |
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142 | !--flag_emit=5 -- Rockets Emitted |
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143 | INTEGER, SAVE :: ifreqroc ! frequence (=2 ex: tous les 2 mois) |
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144 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(ifreqroc) |
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145 | INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: day_emit_roc(:) ! day of emission date |
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146 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(day_emit_roc) |
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147 | |
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148 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: RRSI(:) ! radius [cm] for each aerosol size |
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149 | REAL, ALLOCATABLE, SAVE :: Vbin(:) ! volume [m3] for each aerosol size |
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150 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(RRSI, Vbin) |
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151 | REAL, SAVE :: dlat, dlon ! delta latitude and d longitude of grid in degree |
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152 | !$OMP THREADPRIVATE(dlat, dlon) |
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153 | |
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154 | CONTAINS |
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155 | |
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156 | SUBROUTINE strataer_init() |
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157 | USE lmdz_ioipsl_getin_p, ONLY: getin_p |
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158 | USE lmdz_print_control, ONLY: lunout |
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159 | USE lmdz_phys_para, ONLY: is_master |
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160 | USE infotrac_phy, ONLY: id_OCS_strat, id_SO2_strat, id_H2SO4_strat, nbtr_sulgas, nbtr_bin |
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161 | USE phys_local_var_mod, ONLY: mdw |
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162 | USE aerophys, ONLY: mdwmin, V_rat |
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163 | USE lmdz_yomcst, ONLY: RPI |
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164 | |
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165 | INTEGER :: it |
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166 | |
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167 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER_LOCAL_VAR INIT WELCOME!' |
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168 | |
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169 | !============= Check Sulfur aerosols ID ============= |
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170 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'STRATAER_LOCAL_VAR INIT: id_OCS_strat=', id_OCS_strat, ' id_SO2_strat=', id_SO2_strat, ' id_H2SO4_strat=', id_H2SO4_strat |
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171 | |
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172 | IF(id_OCS_strat < 0 .OR. id_OCS_strat > nbtr_sulgas) THEN |
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173 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'ERROR : OCS index id_OCS_strat=', id_OCS_strat, ' is negative or superior than the total sulfur gases !' |
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174 | CALL abort_physic('strataer_local_var_mod', 'Wrong OCS index, check your tracer.def file.', 1) |
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175 | ELSEIF(id_SO2_strat < 0 .OR. id_SO2_strat > nbtr_sulgas) THEN |
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176 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'ERROR : SO2 index id_SO2_strat=', id_SO2_strat, ' is negative or superior than the total sulfur gases !' |
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177 | CALL abort_physic('strataer_local_var_mod', 'Wrong SO2 index, check your tracer.def file.', 1) |
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178 | ELSEIF(id_H2SO4_strat < 0 .OR. id_H2SO4_strat > nbtr_sulgas) THEN |
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179 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'ERROR : H2SO4 index id_H2SO4_strat=', id_H2SO4_strat, ' is negative or superior than the total sulfur gases !' |
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180 | CALL abort_physic('strataer_local_var_mod', 'Wrong H2SO4 index, check your tracer.def file.', 1) |
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181 | ENDIF |
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182 | |
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183 | !============= Init params ============= |
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184 | flag_emit = 0 ! Background (default) |
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185 | flag_emit_distrib = 0 ! Gaussian (default) |
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186 | flag_new_nucl = .TRUE. ! Define nucleation routine (default: A. Maattanen - LATMOS) |
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187 | flag_verbose_strataer = .FALSE. ! verbose mode |
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188 | flag_newclim_file = .TRUE. ! Define input climato file (default: all climato) |
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189 | flag_H2O2d_nucleation = .FALSE. ! Use H2O 2D climato (default: No) |
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190 | flag_OH_reduced = .FALSE. ! OH reduce (default: No) |
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191 | flag_H2SO4_photolysis = .FALSE. ! H2SO4 photolysis (default: No) |
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192 | flag_min_rreduce = .TRUE. ! Minimum lifetime=1.5 pdt phys (default: Yes) |
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193 | flag_new_strat_compo = .TRUE. ! H2SO4/H2O weight percent & density routine (default: S. Bekki) |
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194 | ok_qemiss = .FALSE. ! H2O emission flag |
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195 | |
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196 | ! nuc init |
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197 | ALPH2SO4 = 0.1 |
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198 | flag_nuc_rate_box = .FALSE. |
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199 | nuclat_min = 0 ; nuclat_max = 0 |
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200 | nucpres_min = 0 ; nucpres_max = 0 |
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201 | |
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202 | ! emiss init |
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203 | nErupt = 0 ! eruption number |
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204 | injdur = 0 ! init injection duration |
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205 | nAerErupt = 1 ; nSpeciesErupt = 1 |
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206 | ifreqroc = 2 ; flh2o = 0 |
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207 | |
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208 | !============= Read params ============= |
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209 | CALL getin_p('flag_emit', flag_emit) |
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210 | CALL getin_p('flag_emit_distrib', flag_emit_distrib) |
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211 | CALL getin_p('flag_verbose_strataer', flag_verbose_strataer) |
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212 | CALL getin_p('flag_new_nucl', flag_new_nucl) |
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213 | CALL getin_p('flag_newclim_file', flag_newclim_file) |
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214 | CALL getin_p('flag_H2O2d_nucleation', flag_H2O2d_nucleation) |
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215 | CALL getin_p('flag_OH_reduced', flag_OH_reduced) |
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216 | CALL getin_p('flag_H2SO4_photolysis', flag_H2SO4_photolysis) |
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217 | CALL getin_p('flag_min_rreduce', flag_min_rreduce) |
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218 | CALL getin_p('flag_new_strat_compo', flag_new_strat_compo) |
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219 | CALL getin_p('ok_qemiss', ok_qemiss) |
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220 | |
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221 | !============= Test flag coherence ============= |
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222 | IF (.NOT. flag_newclim_file) THEN |
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223 | IF (flag_H2SO4_photolysis .OR. flag_OH_reduced .OR. flag_H2O2d_nucleation) THEN |
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224 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'ERROR : flag_newclim_file=', flag_newclim_file, & |
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225 | ' whereas flag_H2SO4_photolysis=', flag_H2SO4_photolysis, ', flag_OH_reduced=', flag_OH_reduced, & |
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226 | ' and flag_H2O2d_nucleation=', flag_H2O2d_nucleation |
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227 | CALL abort_physic('strataer_local_var_mod', 'Incompatible options in physiq_def file !', 1) |
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228 | ENDIF |
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229 | IF(flag_min_rreduce) THEN |
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230 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'Warning : flag_min_rreduce will be ignored with old climato file !' |
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231 | ENDIF |
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232 | ENDIF |
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233 | |
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234 | !============= Print params ============= |
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235 | IF (is_master) THEN |
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236 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'flag_emit = ', flag_emit |
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237 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_new_nucl = ', flag_new_nucl |
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238 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_newclim_file = ', flag_newclim_file |
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239 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_emit_distrib = ', flag_emit_distrib |
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240 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_verbose_strataer = ', flag_verbose_strataer |
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241 | IF (flag_emit == 1 .OR. flag_emit == 4) THEN |
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242 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_H2O2d_nucleation = ', flag_H2O2d_nucleation |
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243 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_OH_reduced = ', flag_OH_reduced |
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244 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_H2SO4_photolysis = ', flag_H2SO4_photolysis |
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245 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_min_rreduce = ', flag_min_rreduce |
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246 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : flag_new_strat_compo = ', flag_new_strat_compo |
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247 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER : ok_qemiss = ', ok_qemiss |
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248 | ENDIF |
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249 | ENDIF ! if master |
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250 | |
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251 | !--initialising dry diameters to geometrically spaced mass/volume (see Jacobson 1994) |
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252 | mdw(1) = mdwmin |
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253 | IF (V_rat<1.62) THEN ! compensate for dip in second bin for lower volume ratio |
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254 | mdw(2) = mdw(1) * 2.**(1. / 3.) |
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255 | DO it = 3, nbtr_bin |
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256 | mdw(it) = mdw(it - 1) * V_rat**(1. / 3.) |
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257 | ENDDO |
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258 | ELSE |
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259 | DO it = 2, nbtr_bin |
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260 | mdw(it) = mdw(it - 1) * V_rat**(1. / 3.) |
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261 | ENDDO |
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262 | ENDIF |
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263 | IF (is_master) WRITE(lunout, *) 'init mdw=', mdw |
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264 | |
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265 | ! compute particle radius RRSI [cm] and volume Vbin [m3] from diameter mdw [m] |
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266 | ALLOCATE(RRSI(nbtr_bin), Vbin(nbtr_bin)) |
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267 | |
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268 | DO it = 1, nbtr_bin |
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269 | ! [cm] |
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270 | RRSI(it) = mdw(it) / 2. * 100. |
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271 | ! [m3] |
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272 | Vbin(it) = 4.0 * RPI * ((mdw(it) / 2.)**3) / 3.0 |
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273 | ENDDO |
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274 | |
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275 | IF (is_master) THEN |
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276 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'init RRSI=', RRSI |
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277 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'init Vbin=', Vbin |
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278 | ENDIF |
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279 | |
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280 | WRITE(lunout, *) 'IN STRATAER INIT END' |
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281 | |
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282 | END SUBROUTINE strataer_init |
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283 | |
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284 | END MODULE strataer_local_var_mod |
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