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interface_surf.F90 @ 689

Last change on this file since 689 was 686, checked in by lmdzadmin, 19 years ago
Appel du slab lorsque nisurf=is_sic IM
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1	!
2	! $Header$
3	!
4
5	MODULE interface_surf
6
7	! Ce module regroupe toutes les routines gerant l'interface entre le modele
8	! atmospherique et les modeles de surface (sols continentaux, oceans, glaces)
9	! Les routines sont les suivantes:
10	!
11	! interfsurf_*: routines d'aiguillage vers les interfaces avec les
12	! differents modeles de surface
13	! interfsol\
14	! > routines d'interface proprement dite
15	! interfoce/
16	!
17	! interfstart: routine d'initialisation et de lecture de l'etat initial
18	! "interface"
19	! interffin : routine d'ecriture de l'etat de redemmarage de l'interface
20	!
21	!
22	! L. Fairhead, LMD, 02/2000
23
24	USE ioipsl
25
26	IMPLICIT none
27
28	PRIVATE
29	PUBLIC :: interfsurf,interfsurf_hq, gath2cpl
30
31	INTERFACE interfsurf
32	module procedure interfsurf_hq, interfsurf_vent
33	END INTERFACE
34
35	INTERFACE interfoce
36	module procedure interfoce_cpl, interfoce_slab, interfoce_lim
37	END INTERFACE
38
39	#include "YOMCST.inc"
40	#include "indicesol.inc"
41	!IM
42	#include "clesphys.inc"
43
44	! run_off ruissellement total
45	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:),SAVE :: run_off, run_off_lic
46	real, allocatable, dimension(:),save :: coastalflow, riverflow
47	!!$PB
48	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), SAVE :: tmp_rriv, tmp_rcoa,tmp_rlic
49	!! pour simuler la fonte des glaciers antarctiques
50	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:), SAVE :: coeff_iceberg
51	real, save :: surf_maille
52	real, save :: cte_flux_iceberg = 6.3e7
53	integer, save :: num_antarctic = 1
54	REAL, save :: tau_calv
55	!!$
56	CONTAINS
57	!
58	!############################################################################
59	!
60	SUBROUTINE interfsurf_hq(itime, dtime, date0, jour, rmu0, &
61	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, knon, knindex, pctsrf, &
62	& rlon, rlat, cufi, cvfi,&
63	& debut, lafin, ok_veget, soil_model, nsoilmx, tsoil, qsol,&
64	& zlev, u1_lay, v1_lay, temp_air, spechum, epot_air, ccanopy, &
65	& tq_cdrag, petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
66	& precip_rain, precip_snow, sollw, sollwdown, swnet, swdown, &
67	& fder, taux, tauy, &
68	! -- LOOP
69	& windsp, &
70	! -- LOOP
71	& rugos, rugoro, &
72	& albedo, snow, qsurf, &
73	& tsurf, p1lay, ps, radsol, &
74	& ocean, npas, nexca, zmasq, &
75	& evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, dflux_l, dflux_s, &
76	& tsol_rad, tsurf_new, alb_new, alblw, emis_new, &
77	& z0_new, pctsrf_new, agesno,fqcalving,ffonte, run_off_lic_0,&
78	!IM "slab" ocean
79	& flux_o, flux_g, tslab, seaice)
80
81
82	! Cette routine sert d'aiguillage entre l'atmosphere et la surface en general
83	! (sols continentaux, oceans, glaces) pour les fluxs de chaleur et d'humidite.
84	! En pratique l'interface se fait entre la couche limite du modele
85	! atmospherique (clmain.F) et les routines de surface (sechiba, oasis, ...)
86	!
87	!
88	! L.Fairhead 02/2000
89	!
90	! input:
91	! itime numero du pas de temps
92	! klon nombre total de points de grille
93	! iim, jjm nbres de pts de grille
94	! dtime pas de temps de la physique (en s)
95	! date0 jour initial
96	! jour jour dans l'annee en cours,
97	! rmu0 cosinus de l'angle solaire zenithal
98	! nexca pas de temps couplage
99	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
100	! knon nombre de points de la surface a traiter
101	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
102	! pctsrf tableau des pourcentages de surface de chaque maille
103	! rlon longitudes
104	! rlat latitudes
105	! cufi,cvfi resolution des mailles en x et y (m)
106	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique
107	! lafin logical: dernier appel a la physique
108	! ok_veget logical: appel ou non au schema de surface continental
109	! (si false calcul simplifie des fluxs sur les continents)
110	! zlev hauteur de la premiere couche
111	! u1_lay vitesse u 1ere couche
112	! v1_lay vitesse v 1ere couche
113	! temp_air temperature de l'air 1ere couche
114	! spechum humidite specifique 1ere couche
115	! epot_air temp potentielle de l'air
116	! ccanopy concentration CO2 canopee
117	! tq_cdrag cdrag
118	! petAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour t
119	! peqAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour q
120	! petBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour t
121	! peqBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour q
122	! precip_rain precipitation liquide
123	! precip_snow precipitation solide
124	! sollw flux IR net a la surface
125	! sollwdown flux IR descendant a la surface
126	! swnet flux solaire net
127	! swdown flux solaire entrant a la surface
128	! albedo albedo de la surface
129	! tsurf temperature de surface
130	! tslab temperature slab ocean
131	! pctsrf_slab pourcentages (0-1) des sous-surfaces dans le slab
132	! tmp_pctsrf_slab = pctsrf_slab
133	! p1lay pression 1er niveau (milieu de couche)
134	! ps pression au sol
135	! radsol rayonnement net aus sol (LW + SW)
136	! ocean type d'ocean utilise (force, slab, couple)
137	! fder derivee des flux (pour le couplage)
138	! taux, tauy tension de vents
139	! -- LOOP
140	! windsp module du vent a 10m
141	! -- LOOP
142	! rugos rugosite
143	! zmasq masque terre/ocean
144	! rugoro rugosite orographique
145	! run_off_lic_0 runoff glacier du pas de temps precedent
146	!
147	! output:
148	! evap evaporation totale
149	! fluxsens flux de chaleur sensible
150	! fluxlat flux de chaleur latente
151	! tsol_rad
152	! tsurf_new temperature au sol
153	! alb_new albedo
154	! emis_new emissivite
155	! z0_new surface roughness
156	! pctsrf_new nouvelle repartition des surfaces
157
158	#include "iniprint.h"
159
160
161	! Parametres d'entree
162	integer, intent(IN) :: itime
163	integer, intent(IN) :: iim, jjm
164	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
165	real, intent(IN) :: dtime
166	real, intent(IN) :: date0
167	integer, intent(IN) :: jour
168	real, intent(IN) :: rmu0(klon)
169	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
170	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
171	integer, dimension(klon), intent(in) :: knindex
172	real, dimension(klon,nbsrf), intent(IN) :: pctsrf
173	logical, intent(IN) :: debut, lafin, ok_veget
174	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: rlon, rlat
175	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: cufi, cvfi
176	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: tq_cdrag
177	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: zlev
178	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: u1_lay, v1_lay
179	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: temp_air, spechum
180	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: epot_air, ccanopy
181	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petAcoef, peqAcoef
182	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petBcoef, peqBcoef
183	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow
184	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: sollw, sollwdown, swnet, swdown
185	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: ps, albedo
186	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: tsurf, p1lay
187	!IM: "slab" ocean
188	real :: amn, amx
189	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: tslab
190	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tmp_tslab
191	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT) :: flux_o, flux_g
192	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: seaice ! glace de mer (kg/m2)
193	real, dimension(klon) :: siceh ! hauteur glace de mer (m)
194	REAL, DIMENSION(klon), INTENT(INOUT) :: radsol,fder
195	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: zmasq
196	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: taux, tauy, rugos, rugoro
197	! -- LOOP
198	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: windsp
199	! -- LOOP
200	character (len = 6) :: ocean
201	integer :: npas, nexca ! nombre et pas de temps couplage
202	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: evap, snow, qsurf
203	!! PB ajout pour soil
204	logical :: soil_model
205	integer :: nsoilmx
206	REAL, DIMENSION(klon, nsoilmx) :: tsoil
207	REAL, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: qsol
208	REAL, dimension(klon) :: soilcap
209	REAL, dimension(klon) :: soilflux
210	! Parametres de sortie
211	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: fluxsens, fluxlat
212	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: tsol_rad, tsurf_new, alb_new
213	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: alblw
214	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: emis_new, z0_new
215	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: dflux_l, dflux_s
216	real, dimension(klon,nbsrf), intent(OUT) :: pctsrf_new
217	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: agesno
218	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: run_off_lic_0
219
220	! Flux thermique utiliser pour fondre la neige
221	!jld a rajouter real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: ffonte
222	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: ffonte
223	! Flux d'eau "perdue" par la surface et nécessaire pour que limiter la
224	! hauteur de neige, en kg/m2/s
225	!jld a rajouter real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: fqcalving
226	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: fqcalving
227	!IM: "slab" ocean
228	real, dimension(klon) :: new_dif_grnd
229	!IM: "slab" ocean - Local
230	real, parameter :: t_grnd=271.35
231	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_sl
232	integer i
233	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tmp_flux_o, tmp_flux_g
234	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tmp_radsol
235	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:), save :: tmp_pctsrf_slab
236	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tmp_seaice
237
238	! Local
239	character (len = 20),save :: modname = 'interfsurf_hq'
240	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
241	logical, save :: first_call = .true.
242	integer, save :: error
243	integer :: ii, index
244	logical,save :: check = .false.
245	real, dimension(klon):: cal, beta, dif_grnd, capsol
246	!!$PB real, parameter :: calice=1.0/(5.1444e+060.15), tau_gl=86400.5.
247	real, parameter :: calice=1.0/(5.1444e+060.15), tau_gl=86400.5.
248	real, parameter :: calsno=1./(2.3867e+06*.15)
249	real, dimension(klon):: alb_ice
250	real, dimension(klon):: tsurf_temp
251	real, dimension(klon):: qsurf_new
252	!! real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: alb_neig_grid
253	real, dimension(klon):: alb_neig, alb_eau
254	real, DIMENSION(klon):: zfra
255	logical :: cumul = .false.
256	INTEGER,dimension(1) :: iloc
257	INTEGER :: isize
258	real, dimension(klon):: fder_prev
259	REAL, dimension(klon) :: bidule
260	!
261	!IM ?? quelques variables pour netcdf
262	#include "netcdf.inc"
263
264	if (check) write(,) 'Entree ', modname
265	!
266	! On doit commencer par appeler les schemas de surfaces continentales
267	! car l'ocean a besoin du ruissellement qui est y calcule
268	!
269	if (first_call) then
270	call conf_interface(tau_calv)
271	if (nisurf /= is_ter .and. klon > 1) then
272	write(,)' * Warning *'
273	write(,)' nisurf = ',nisurf,' /= is_ter = ',is_ter
274	write(,)'or on doit commencer par les surfaces continentales'
275	abort_message='voir ci-dessus'
276	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
277	endif
278	if (ocean /= 'slab ' .and. ocean /= 'force ' .and. ocean /= 'couple') then
279	write(,)' * Warning *'
280	write(,)'Option couplage pour l''ocean = ', ocean
281	abort_message='option pour l''ocean non valable'
282	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
283	endif
284	if ( is_oce > is_sic ) then
285	write(,)' * Warning *'
286	write(,)' Pour des raisons de sequencement dans le code'
287	write(,)' l''ocean doit etre traite avant la banquise'
288	write(,)' or is_oce = ',is_oce, '> is_sic = ',is_sic
289	abort_message='voir ci-dessus'
290	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
291	endif
292	! allocate(alb_neig_grid(klon), stat = error)
293	! if (error /= 0) then
294	! abort_message='Pb allocation alb_neig_grid'
295	! call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
296	! endif
297	endif
298	first_call = .false.
299
300	! Initialisations diverses
301	!
302	!!$ cal=0.; beta=1.; dif_grnd=0.; capsol=0.
303	!!$ alb_new = 0.; z0_new = 0.; alb_neig = 0.0
304	!!$! PB
305	!!$ tsurf_new = 0.
306
307	!IM cf JLD
308	ffonte(1:knon)=0.
309	fqcalving(1:knon)=0.
310
311	cal = 999999. ; beta = 999999. ; dif_grnd = 999999. ; capsol = 999999.
312	alb_new = 999999. ; z0_new = 999999. ; alb_neig = 999999.
313	tsurf_new = 999999.
314	alblw = 999999.
315
316	!IM: "slab" ocean; initialisations
317	flux_o = 0.
318	flux_g = 0.
319	!
320	if (.not. allocated(tmp_flux_o)) then
321	allocate(tmp_flux_o(klon), stat = error)
322	DO i=1, knon
323	tmp_flux_o(knindex(i))=flux_o(i)
324	ENDDO
325	if (error /= 0) then
326	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_flux_o'
327	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
328	endif
329	endif
330	if (.not. allocated(tmp_flux_g)) then
331	allocate(tmp_flux_g(klon), stat = error)
332	DO i=1, knon
333	tmp_flux_g(knindex(i))=flux_g(i)
334	ENDDO
335	if (error /= 0) then
336	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_flux_g'
337	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
338	endif
339	endif
340	if (.not. allocated(tmp_radsol)) then
341	allocate(tmp_radsol(klon), stat = error)
342	if (error /= 0) then
343	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_radsol'
344	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
345	endif
346	endif
347	if (.not. allocated(tmp_pctsrf_slab)) then
348	allocate(tmp_pctsrf_slab(klon,nbsrf), stat = error)
349	if (error /= 0) then
350	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_pctsrf_slab'
351	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
352	endif
353	DO i=1, klon
354	tmp_pctsrf_slab(i,1:nbsrf)=pctsrf(i,1:nbsrf)
355	ENDDO
356	endif
357	!
358	if (.not. allocated(tmp_seaice)) then
359	allocate(tmp_seaice(klon), stat = error)
360	if (error /= 0) then
361	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_seaice'
362	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
363	endif
364	IF(check) THEN
365	PRINT*,'allocation tmp_seaice nisurf itime',nisurf, itime
366	ENDIF
367	endif
368	!
369	if (.not. allocated(tmp_tslab)) then
370	allocate(tmp_tslab(klon), stat = error)
371	if (error /= 0) then
372	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_tslab'
373	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
374	endif
375	endif
376	DO i=1, klon
377	tmp_tslab(i)=tslab(i)
378	ENDDO
379	!
380	! Aiguillage vers les differents schemas de surface
381
382	if (nisurf == is_ter) then
383	!
384	! Surface "terre" appel a l'interface avec les sols continentaux
385	!
386	! allocation du run-off
387	if (.not. allocated(coastalflow)) then
388	allocate(coastalflow(knon), stat = error)
389	if (error /= 0) then
390	abort_message='Pb allocation coastalflow'
391	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
392	endif
393	allocate(riverflow(knon), stat = error)
394	if (error /= 0) then
395	abort_message='Pb allocation riverflow'
396	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
397	endif
398	allocate(run_off(knon), stat = error)
399	if (error /= 0) then
400	abort_message='Pb allocation run_off'
401	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
402	endif
403	!cym
404	run_off=0.0
405	!cym
406
407	!!$PB
408	ALLOCATE (tmp_rriv(iim,jjm+1), stat=error)
409	if (error /= 0) then
410	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_rriv'
411	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
412	endif
413	ALLOCATE (tmp_rcoa(iim,jjm+1), stat=error)
414	if (error /= 0) then
415	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_rcoa'
416	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
417	endif
418	ALLOCATE (tmp_rlic(iim,jjm+1), stat=error)
419	if (error /= 0) then
420	abort_message='Pb allocation tmp_rlic'
421	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
422	endif
423	tmp_rriv = 0.0
424	tmp_rcoa = 0.0
425	tmp_rlic = 0.0
426
427	!!$
428	else if (size(coastalflow) /= knon) then
429	write(,)'Bizarre, le nombre de points continentaux'
430	write(,)'a change entre deux appels. J''arrete ...'
431	abort_message='voir ci-dessus'
432	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
433	endif
434	coastalflow = 0.
435	riverflow = 0.
436	!
437	! Calcul age de la neige
438	!
439	!!$ PB ATTENTION changement ordre des appels
440	!!$ CALL albsno(klon,agesno,alb_neig_grid)
441
442	if (.not. ok_veget) then
443	!
444	! calcul albedo: lecture albedo fichier CL puis ajout albedo neige
445	!
446	call interfsur_lim(itime, dtime, jour, &
447	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, debut, &
448	& alb_new, z0_new)
449	!
450	! calcul snow et qsurf, hydrol adapté
451	!
452	CALL calbeta(dtime, nisurf, knon, snow, qsol, beta, capsol, dif_grnd)
453
454	IF (soil_model) THEN
455	CALL soil(dtime, nisurf, knon,snow, tsurf, tsoil,soilcap, soilflux)
456	cal(1:knon) = RCPD / soilcap(1:knon)
457	radsol(1:knon) = radsol(1:knon) + soilflux(1:knon)
458	ELSE
459	cal = RCPD * capsol
460	!!$ cal = capsol
461	ENDIF
462	CALL calcul_fluxs( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
463	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
464	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, &
465	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
466	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
467	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l)
468
469	CALL fonte_neige( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
470	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
471	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsol, &
472	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
473	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
474	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l, &
475	& fqcalving,ffonte, run_off_lic_0)
476
477
478	call albsno(klon,knon,dtime,agesno(:),alb_neig(:), precip_snow(:))
479	where (snow(1 : knon) .LT. 0.0001) agesno(1 : knon) = 0.
480	zfra(1:knon) = max(0.0,min(1.0,snow(1:knon)/(snow(1:knon)+10.0)))
481	alb_new(1 : knon) = alb_neig(1 : knon) *zfra(1:knon) + &
482	& alb_new(1 : knon)*(1.0-zfra(1:knon))
483	z0_new = sqrt(z0_new2+rugoro2)
484	alblw(1 : knon) = alb_new(1 : knon)
485
486	else
487	!! CALL albsno(klon,agesno,alb_neig_grid)
488	!
489	! appel a sechiba
490	!
491	#ifdef CPP_VEGET
492	call interfsol(itime, klon, dtime, date0, nisurf, knon, &
493	& knindex, rlon, rlat, cufi, cvfi, iim, jjm, pctsrf, &
494	& debut, lafin, ok_veget, &
495	& zlev, u1_lay, v1_lay, temp_air, spechum, epot_air, ccanopy, &
496	& tq_cdrag, petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
497	& precip_rain, precip_snow, sollwdown, swnet, swdown, &
498	& tsurf, p1lay/100., ps/100., radsol, &
499	& evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, &
500	& tsol_rad, tsurf_new, alb_new, alblw, &
501	& emis_new, z0_new, dflux_l, dflux_s, qsurf_new)
502
503	!
504	! ajout de la contribution du relief
505	!
506	z0_new = SQRT(z0_new2+rugoro2)
507	!
508	! mise a jour de l'humidite saturante calculee par ORCHIDEE
509	qsurf(1:knon) = qsurf_new(1:knon)
510	#endif
511
512	endif
513	!
514	! Remplissage des pourcentages de surface
515	!
516	pctsrf_new(:,nisurf) = pctsrf(:,nisurf)
517
518	else if (nisurf == is_oce) then
519
520	if (check) write(,)'ocean, nisurf = ',nisurf,'knon=',knon
521	!
522	! Surface "ocean" appel a l'interface avec l'ocean
523	!
524	if (ocean == 'couple') then
525	if (nexca == 0) then
526	abort_message='nexca = 0 dans interfoce_cpl'
527	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
528	endif
529
530	cumul = .false.
531
532	iloc = maxloc(fder(1:klon))
533	if (check) then
534	if (fder(iloc(1))> 0.) then
535	WRITE(,)'** Debug fder **'
536	WRITE(,)'max fder(',iloc(1),') = ',fder(iloc(1))
537	endif
538	endif
539	!!$
540	!!$ where(fder.gt.0.)
541	!!$ fder = 0.
542	!!$ endwhere
543
544	call interfoce(itime, dtime, cumul, &
545	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, pctsrf, knon, knindex, rlon, rlat, &
546	& ocean, npas, nexca, debut, lafin, &
547	& swdown, sollw, precip_rain, precip_snow, evap, tsurf, &
548	& fluxlat, fluxsens, fder, albedo, taux, tauy, &
549	! -- LOOP
550	& windsp, &
551	! -- LOOP
552	& zmasq, &
553	& tsurf_new, alb_new, &
554	& pctsrf_new)
555
556	!IM: "slab" ocean
557	else if (ocean == 'slab ') then
558	DO i=1, knon
559	tsurf_new(i) = tmp_tslab(knindex(i))
560	ENDDO
561	pctsrf_new = tmp_pctsrf_slab
562	!
563	else ! lecture conditions limites
564	call interfoce(itime, dtime, jour, &
565	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, &
566	& debut, &
567	& tsurf_new, pctsrf_new)
568
569	endif
570
571	tsurf_temp = tsurf_new
572	cal = 0.
573	beta = 1.
574	dif_grnd = 0.
575	alb_neig(:) = 0.
576	agesno(:) = 0.
577
578	call calcul_fluxs( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
579	& tsurf_temp, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
580	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, &
581	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
582	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
583	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l)
584
585	fder_prev = fder
586	fder = fder_prev + dflux_s + dflux_l
587
588	iloc = maxloc(fder(1:klon))
589	if (check.and.fder(iloc(1))> 0.) then
590	WRITE(,)'** Debug fder**'
591	WRITE(,)'max fder(',iloc(1),') = ',fder(iloc(1))
592	WRITE(,)'fder_prev, dflux_s, dflux_l',fder_prev(iloc(1)), &
593	& dflux_s(iloc(1)), dflux_l(iloc(1))
594	endif
595	!!$
596	!!$ where(fder.gt.0.)
597	!!$ fder = 0.
598	!!$ endwhere
599
600	!IM: flux ocean-atmosphere utile pour le "slab" ocean
601	DO i=1, knon
602	zx_sl(i) = RLVTT
603	if (tsurf_new(i) .LT. RTT) zx_sl(i) = RLSTT
604	!IM flux_o(i) = fluxsens(i)-evap(i)*zx_sl(i)
605	flux_o(i) = fluxsens(i) + fluxlat(i)
606	tmp_flux_o(knindex(i)) = flux_o(i)
607	tmp_radsol(knindex(i))=radsol(i)
608	ENDDO
609	!
610	! 2eme appel a interfoce pour le cumul des champs (en particulier
611	! fluxsens et fluxlat calcules dans calcul_fluxs)
612	!
613	if (ocean == 'couple') then
614
615	cumul = .true.
616
617	call interfoce(itime, dtime, cumul, &
618	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, pctsrf, knon, knindex, rlon, rlat, &
619	& ocean, npas, nexca, debut, lafin, &
620	& swdown, sollw, precip_rain, precip_snow, evap, tsurf, &
621	& fluxlat, fluxsens, fder, albedo, taux, tauy, &
622	! -- LOOP
623	& windsp, &
624	! -- LOOP
625	& zmasq, &
626	& tsurf_new, alb_new, &
627	& pctsrf_new)
628
629	endif
630
631	!
632	! calcul albedo
633	!
634
635	if ( minval(rmu0) == maxval(rmu0) .and. minval(rmu0) == -999.999 ) then
636	CALL alboc(FLOAT(jour),rlat,alb_eau)
637	else ! cycle diurne
638	CALL alboc_cd(rmu0,alb_eau)
639	endif
640	DO ii =1, knon
641	alb_new(ii) = alb_eau(knindex(ii))
642	enddo
643
644	z0_new = sqrt(rugos2 + rugoro2)
645	alblw(1:knon) = alb_new(1:knon)
646
647	!
648	else if (nisurf == is_sic) then
649
650	if (check) write(,)'sea ice, nisurf = ',nisurf,'knon=',knon
651	!
652	! Surface "glace de mer" appel a l'interface avec l'ocean
653	!
654	!
655	if (ocean == 'couple') then
656
657	cumul =.false.
658
659	iloc = maxloc(fder(1:klon))
660	if (check.and.fder(iloc(1))> 0.) then
661	WRITE(,)'** Debug fder **'
662	WRITE(,)'max fder(',iloc(1),') = ',fder(iloc(1))
663	endif
664	!!$
665	!!$ where(fder.gt.0.)
666	!!$ fder = 0.
667	!!$ endwhere
668
669	call interfoce(itime, dtime, cumul, &
670	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, pctsrf, knon, knindex, rlon, rlat, &
671	& ocean, npas, nexca, debut, lafin, &
672	& swdown, sollw, precip_rain, precip_snow, evap, tsurf, &
673	& fluxlat, fluxsens, fder, albedo, taux, tauy, &
674	! -- LOOP
675	& windsp, &
676	! -- LOOP
677	& zmasq, &
678	& tsurf_new, alb_new, &
679	& pctsrf_new)
680
681	tsurf_temp = tsurf_new
682	cal = 0.
683	dif_grnd = 0.
684	beta = 1.0
685
686	!IM: "slab" ocean
687	else if (ocean == 'slab ') then
688	!IM ajout sicOBSERVE BEG
689	IF ( ok_slab_sicOBS) THEN
690	! ! lecture conditions limites
691	CALL interfoce(itime, dtime, jour, &
692	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, &
693	& debut, &
694	& tsurf_new, pctsrf_new)
695	!
696	tmp_pctsrf_slab=pctsrf_new
697	print*,'jour lecture pctsrf_new sic =',jour
698	!
699	ELSE !ok_slab_sicOBS
700	pctsrf_new=tmp_pctsrf_slab
701	ENDIF
702	!IM ajout sicOBSERVE END
703	!
704	DO ii = 1, knon
705	tsurf_new(ii) = tsurf(ii)
706	IF (pctsrf_new(knindex(ii),nisurf) < EPSFRA) then
707	snow(ii) = 0.0
708	tsurf_new(ii) = RTT - 1.8
709	IF (soil_model) tsoil(ii,:) = RTT -1.8
710	ENDIF
711	ENDDO
712
713	CALL calbeta(dtime, nisurf, knon, snow, qsol, beta, capsol, dif_grnd)
714
715	IF (soil_model) THEN
716	CALL soil(dtime, nisurf, knon,snow, tsurf_new, tsoil,soilcap, soilflux)
717	cal(1:knon) = RCPD / soilcap(1:knon)
718	radsol(1:knon) = radsol(1:knon) + soilflux(1:knon)
719	ELSE
720	dif_grnd = 1.0 / tau_gl
721	cal = RCPD * calice
722	WHERE (snow > 0.0) cal = RCPD * calsno
723	ENDIF
724	tsurf_temp = tsurf_new
725	beta = 1.0
726	!
727	ELSE
728	! ! lecture conditions limites
729	CALL interfoce(itime, dtime, jour, &
730	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, &
731	& debut, &
732	& tsurf_new, pctsrf_new)
733
734	!IM cf LF
735	DO ii = 1, knon
736	tsurf_new(ii) = tsurf(ii)
737	IF (pctsrf_new(knindex(ii),nisurf) < EPSFRA) then
738	snow(ii) = 0.0
739	!IM cf LF/JLD tsurf(ii) = RTT - 1.8
740	tsurf_new(ii) = RTT - 1.8
741	IF (soil_model) tsoil(ii,:) = RTT -1.8
742	endif
743	enddo
744
745	CALL calbeta(dtime, nisurf, knon, snow, qsol, beta, capsol, dif_grnd)
746
747	IF (soil_model) THEN
748	!IM cf LF/JLD CALL soil(dtime, nisurf, knon,snow, tsurf, tsoil,soilcap, soilflux)
749	CALL soil(dtime, nisurf, knon,snow, tsurf_new, tsoil,soilcap, soilflux)
750	cal(1:knon) = RCPD / soilcap(1:knon)
751	radsol(1:knon) = radsol(1:knon) + soilflux(1:knon)
752	dif_grnd = 1.0 / tau_gl
753	ELSE
754	dif_grnd = 1.0 / tau_gl
755	cal = RCPD * calice
756	WHERE (snow > 0.0) cal = RCPD * calsno
757	ENDIF
758	!IMbadtsurf_temp = tsurf
759	tsurf_temp = tsurf_new
760	beta = 1.0
761	ENDIF !ocean ==
762
763	CALL calcul_fluxs( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
764	& tsurf_temp, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
765	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, &
766	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
767	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
768	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l)
769	!
770	IF (ocean /= 'couple') THEN
771	CALL fonte_neige( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
772	& tsurf_temp, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
773	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsol, &
774	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
775	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
776	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l, &
777	& fqcalving,ffonte, run_off_lic_0)
778
779	! calcul albedo
780
781	CALL albsno(klon,knon,dtime,agesno(:),alb_neig(:), precip_snow(:))
782	WHERE (snow(1 : knon) .LT. 0.0001) agesno(1 : knon) = 0.
783	zfra(1:knon) = MAX(0.0,MIN(1.0,snow(1:knon)/(snow(1:knon)+10.0)))
784	alb_new(1 : knon) = alb_neig(1 : knon) *zfra(1:knon) + &
785	& 0.6 * (1.0-zfra(1:knon))
786	!! alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.6
787	ENDIF
788	!
789	!IM: flux entre l'ocean et la glace de mer pour le "slab" ocean
790	!
791	DO i = 1, knon
792	!
793	!IM: faire dependre le coefficient de conduction de la glace de mer
794	! de l'epaisseur de la glace de mer, dans l'hypothese ou le coeff.
795	! actuel correspond a 3m de glace de mer, cf. L.Li
796	!
797	IF(1.EQ.0) THEN
798	IF(siceh(i).GT.0.) THEN
799	new_dif_grnd(i) = dif_grnd(i)*3./siceh(i)
800	ELSE
801	new_dif_grnd(i) = 0.
802	ENDIF
803	ENDIF !(1.EQ.0) THEN
804	!
805	IF (cal(i).GT.1.0e-15) THEN
806	flux_g(i)=(tsurf_new(i)-t_grnd) &
807	& * dif_grnd(i) *RCPD/cal(i)
808	! & * new_dif_grnd(i) *RCPD/cal(i)
809	ENDIF
810	tmp_flux_g(knindex(i))=flux_g(i)
811	!
812	!IM: Attention: ne pas initialiser le tmp_radsol puisque c'est deja fait sur is_oce;
813	!IM: tmp_radsol doit etre le flux solaire qui arrive sur l'ocean
814	!IM: et non pas celui qui arrive sur la glace de mer
815	!
816	ENDDO
817
818	fder_prev = fder
819	fder = fder_prev + dflux_s + dflux_l
820
821	iloc = maxloc(fder(1:klon))
822	if (check.and.fder(iloc(1))> 0.) then
823	WRITE(,)'** Debug fder **'
824	WRITE(,)'max fder(',iloc(1),') = ',fder(iloc(1))
825	WRITE(,)'fder_prev, dflux_s, dflux_l',fder_prev(iloc(1)), &
826	& dflux_s(iloc(1)), dflux_l(iloc(1))
827	endif
828	!!$ where(fder.gt.0.)
829	!!$ fder = 0.
830	!!$ endwhere
831
832	!
833	! 2eme appel a interfoce pour le cumul et le passage des flux a l'ocean
834	!
835	if (ocean == 'couple') then
836
837	cumul =.true.
838
839	call interfoce(itime, dtime, cumul, &
840	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, pctsrf, knon, knindex, rlon, rlat, &
841	& ocean, npas, nexca, debut, lafin, &
842	& swdown, sollw, precip_rain, precip_snow, evap, tsurf, &
843	& fluxlat, fluxsens, fder, albedo, taux, tauy, &
844	! -- LOOP
845	& windsp, &
846	! -- LOOP
847	& zmasq, &
848	& tsurf_new, alb_new, &
849	& pctsrf_new)
850
851	!IM: "slab" ocean
852	else if (ocean == 'slab ') then
853	!
854	IF (check) THEN
855	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(1),1000.)
856	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(1),-1000.)
857	DO i=2, klon
858	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(i),amn)
859	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(i),amx)
860	ENDDO
861	!
862	PRINT*,' debut avant interfoce_slab min max tmp_tslab',amn,amx
863	ENDIF !(check) THEN
864	!
865	cumul = .true.
866	tslab = tmp_tslab
867	call interfoce(klon, debut, itime, dtime, jour, &
868	& tmp_radsol, tmp_flux_o, tmp_flux_g, tmp_pctsrf_slab, &
869	& tslab, seaice, pctsrf_new)
870	!
871	tmp_seaice=seaice
872	tmp_pctsrf_slab=pctsrf_new
873	DO i=1, knon
874	tmp_tslab(knindex(i))=tslab(knindex(i))
875	ENDDO !i
876	!
877
878	endif
879
880
881	z0_new = 0.002
882	z0_new = SQRT(z0_new2+rugoro2)
883	alblw(1:knon) = alb_new(1:knon)
884
885
886	else if (nisurf == is_lic) then
887
888	if (check) write(,)'glacier, nisurf = ',nisurf
889
890	if (.not. allocated(run_off_lic)) then
891	allocate(run_off_lic(knon), stat = error)
892	if (error /= 0) then
893	abort_message='Pb allocation run_off_lic'
894	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
895	endif
896	run_off_lic = 0.
897	endif
898	!
899	! Surface "glacier continentaux" appel a l'interface avec le sol
900	!
901	! call interfsol(nisurf)
902	IF (soil_model) THEN
903	CALL soil(dtime, nisurf, knon, snow, tsurf, tsoil,soilcap, soilflux)
904	cal(1:knon) = RCPD / soilcap(1:knon)
905	radsol(1:knon) = radsol(1:knon) + soilflux(1:knon)
906	ELSE
907	cal = RCPD * calice
908	WHERE (snow > 0.0) cal = RCPD * calsno
909	ENDIF
910	beta = 1.0
911	dif_grnd = 0.0
912
913	call calcul_fluxs( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
914	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
915	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, &
916	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
917	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
918	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l)
919
920	call fonte_neige( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
921	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, tq_cdrag, ps, &
922	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsol, &
923	& radsol, dif_grnd, temp_air, spechum, u1_lay, v1_lay, &
924	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
925	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l, &
926	& fqcalving,ffonte, run_off_lic_0)
927
928	! passage du run-off des glaciers calcule dans fonte_neige au coupleur
929	bidule=0.
930	bidule(1:knon)= run_off_lic(1:knon)
931	call gath2cpl(bidule, tmp_rlic, klon, knon,iim,jjm,knindex)
932	!
933	! calcul albedo
934	!
935	CALL albsno(klon,knon,dtime,agesno(:),alb_neig(:), precip_snow(:))
936	WHERE (snow(1 : knon) .LT. 0.0001) agesno(1 : knon) = 0.
937	zfra(1:knon) = MAX(0.0,MIN(1.0,snow(1:knon)/(snow(1:knon)+10.0)))
938	alb_new(1 : knon) = alb_neig(1 : knon)*zfra(1:knon) + &
939	& 0.6 * (1.0-zfra(1:knon))
940	!
941	!IM: plusieurs choix/tests sur l'albedo des "glaciers continentaux"
942	! alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.6 !IM cf FH/GK
943	! alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.82
944	! alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.77 !211003 Ksta0.77
945	! alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.8 !KstaTER0.8 & LMD_ARMIP5
946	!IM: KstaTER0.77 & LMD_ARMIP6
947	alb_new(1 : knon) = 0.77
948
949	!
950	! Rugosite
951	!
952	z0_new = rugoro
953	!
954	! Remplissage des pourcentages de surface
955	!
956	pctsrf_new(:,nisurf) = pctsrf(:,nisurf)
957
958	alblw(1:knon) = alb_new(1:knon)
959	else
960	write(,)'Index surface = ',nisurf
961	abort_message = 'Index surface non valable'
962	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
963	endif
964
965	END SUBROUTINE interfsurf_hq
966
967	!
968	!#########################################################################
969	!
970	SUBROUTINE interfsurf_vent(nisurf, knon &
971	& )
972	!
973	! Cette routine sert d'aiguillage entre l'atmosphere et la surface en general
974	! (sols continentaux, oceans, glaces) pour les tensions de vents.
975	! En pratique l'interface se fait entre la couche limite du modele
976	! atmospherique (clmain.F) et les routines de surface (sechiba, oasis, ...)
977	!
978	!
979	! L.Fairhead 02/2000
980	!
981	! input:
982	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
983	! knon nombre de points de la surface a traiter
984
985	! Parametres d'entree
986	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
987	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
988
989
990	return
991	END SUBROUTINE interfsurf_vent
992	!
993	!#########################################################################
994	!
995	#ifdef CPP_VEGET
996	SUBROUTINE interfsol(itime, klon, dtime, date0, nisurf, knon, &
997	& knindex, rlon, rlat, cufi, cvfi, iim, jjm, pctsrf, &
998	& debut, lafin, ok_veget, &
999	& plev, u1_lay, v1_lay, temp_air, spechum, epot_air, ccanopy, &
1000	& tq_cdrag, petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
1001	& precip_rain, precip_snow, lwdown, swnet, swdown, &
1002	& tsurf, p1lay, ps, radsol, &
1003	& evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, &
1004	& tsol_rad, tsurf_new, alb_new, alblw, &
1005	& emis_new, z0_new, dflux_l, dflux_s, qsurf)
1006
1007	USE intersurf
1008
1009	! Cette routine sert d'interface entre le modele atmospherique et le
1010	! modele de sol continental. Appel a sechiba
1011	!
1012	! L. Fairhead 02/2000
1013	!
1014	! input:
1015	! itime numero du pas de temps
1016	! klon nombre total de points de grille
1017	! dtime pas de temps de la physique (en s)
1018	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
1019	! knon nombre de points de la surface a traiter
1020	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
1021	! rlon longitudes de la grille entiere
1022	! rlat latitudes de la grille entiere
1023	! pctsrf tableau des fractions de surface de chaque maille
1024	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique (lire les restart)
1025	! lafin logical: dernier appel a la physique (ecrire les restart)
1026	! ok_veget logical: appel ou non au schema de surface continental
1027	! (si false calcul simplifie des fluxs sur les continents)
1028	! plev hauteur de la premiere couche (Pa)
1029	! u1_lay vitesse u 1ere couche
1030	! v1_lay vitesse v 1ere couche
1031	! temp_air temperature de l'air 1ere couche
1032	! spechum humidite specifique 1ere couche
1033	! epot_air temp pot de l'air
1034	! ccanopy concentration CO2 canopee
1035	! tq_cdrag cdrag
1036	! petAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour t
1037	! peqAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour q
1038	! petBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour t
1039	! peqBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour q
1040	! precip_rain precipitation liquide
1041	! precip_snow precipitation solide
1042	! lwdown flux IR descendant a la surface
1043	! swnet flux solaire net
1044	! swdown flux solaire entrant a la surface
1045	! tsurf temperature de surface
1046	! p1lay pression 1er niveau (milieu de couche)
1047	! ps pression au sol
1048	! radsol rayonnement net aus sol (LW + SW)
1049	!
1050	!
1051	! input/output
1052	! run_off ruissellement total
1053	!
1054	! output:
1055	! evap evaporation totale
1056	! fluxsens flux de chaleur sensible
1057	! fluxlat flux de chaleur latente
1058	! tsol_rad
1059	! tsurf_new temperature au sol
1060	! alb_new albedo
1061	! emis_new emissivite
1062	! z0_new surface roughness
1063	! qsurf air moisture at surface
1064
1065	! Parametres d'entree
1066	integer, intent(IN) :: itime
1067	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
1068	real, intent(IN) :: dtime
1069	real, intent(IN) :: date0
1070	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
1071	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
1072	integer, intent(IN) :: iim, jjm
1073	integer, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: knindex
1074	logical, intent(IN) :: debut, lafin, ok_veget
1075	real, dimension(klon,nbsrf), intent(IN) :: pctsrf
1076	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: rlon, rlat
1077	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: cufi, cvfi
1078	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: plev
1079	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: u1_lay, v1_lay
1080	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: temp_air, spechum
1081	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: epot_air, ccanopy
1082	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: tq_cdrag
1083	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petAcoef, peqAcoef
1084	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petBcoef, peqBcoef
1085	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow
1086	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: lwdown, swnet, swdown, ps
1087	!IM cf. JP +++
1088	real, dimension(klon) :: swdown_vrai
1089	!IM cf. JP ---
1090	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: tsurf, p1lay
1091	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: radsol
1092	! Parametres de sortie
1093	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, qsurf
1094	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: tsol_rad, tsurf_new, alb_new, alblw
1095	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: emis_new, z0_new
1096	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: dflux_s, dflux_l
1097
1098	! Local
1099	!
1100	integer :: ii, ij, jj, igrid, ireal, i, index, iglob
1101	integer :: error
1102	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'interfsol'
1103	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
1104	logical,save :: check = .FALSE.
1105	real, dimension(klon) :: cal, beta, dif_grnd, capsol
1106	! type de couplage dans sechiba
1107	! character (len=10) :: coupling = 'implicit'
1108	! drapeaux controlant les appels dans SECHIBA
1109	! type(control_type), save :: control_in
1110	! Preserved albedo
1111	!IM cf. JP +++
1112	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: albedo_keep, zlev
1113	!IM cf. JP ---
1114	! coordonnees geographiques
1115	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:), save :: lalo
1116	! pts voisins
1117	integer,allocatable, dimension(:,:), save :: neighbours
1118	! fractions continents
1119	real,allocatable, dimension(:), save :: contfrac
1120	! resolution de la grille
1121	real, allocatable, dimension (:,:), save :: resolution
1122	! correspondance point n -> indices (i,j)
1123	integer, allocatable, dimension(:,:), save :: correspond
1124	! offset pour calculer les point voisins
1125	integer, dimension(8,3), save :: off_ini
1126	integer, dimension(8), save :: offset
1127	! Identifieurs des fichiers restart et histoire
1128	integer, save :: rest_id, hist_id
1129	integer, save :: rest_id_stom, hist_id_stom
1130	!
1131	real, allocatable, dimension (:,:), save :: lon_scat, lat_scat
1132
1133	logical, save :: lrestart_read = .true. , lrestart_write = .false.
1134
1135	real, dimension(klon):: snow
1136	real, dimension(knon,2) :: albedo_out
1137	! Pb de nomenclature
1138	real, dimension(klon) :: petA_orc, peqA_orc
1139	real, dimension(klon) :: petB_orc, peqB_orc
1140	! Pb de correspondances de grilles
1141	integer, dimension(:), save, allocatable :: ig, jg
1142	integer :: indi, indj
1143	integer, dimension(klon) :: ktindex
1144	REAL, dimension(klon) :: bidule
1145	! Essai cdrag
1146	real, dimension(klon) :: cdrag
1147
1148	#include "temps.inc"
1149	#include "YOMCST.inc"
1150	#include "iniprint.h"
1151
1152	if (check) write(lunout,*)'Entree ', modname
1153	if (check) write(lunout,*)'ok_veget = ',ok_veget
1154
1155	ktindex(:) = knindex(:) + iim - 1
1156
1157	! initialisation
1158	if (debut) then
1159
1160	IF ( .NOT. allocated(albedo_keep)) THEN
1161	ALLOCATE(albedo_keep(klon))
1162	ALLOCATE(zlev(klon))
1163	ENDIF
1164	! Pb de correspondances de grilles
1165	allocate(ig(klon))
1166	allocate(jg(klon))
1167	ig(1) = 1
1168	jg(1) = 1
1169	indi = 0
1170	indj = 2
1171	do igrid = 2, klon - 1
1172	indi = indi + 1
1173	if ( indi > iim) then
1174	indi = 1
1175	indj = indj + 1
1176	endif
1177	ig(igrid) = indi
1178	jg(igrid) = indj
1179	enddo
1180	ig(klon) = 1
1181	jg(klon) = jjm + 1
1182	!
1183	! Initialisation des offset
1184	!
1185	! offset bord ouest
1186	off_ini(1,1) = - iim ; off_ini(2,1) = - iim + 1; off_ini(3,1) = 1
1187	off_ini(4,1) = iim + 1; off_ini(5,1) = iim ; off_ini(6,1) = 2 * iim - 1
1188	off_ini(7,1) = iim -1 ; off_ini(8,1) = - 1
1189	! offset point normal
1190	off_ini(1,2) = - iim ; off_ini(2,2) = - iim + 1; off_ini(3,2) = 1
1191	off_ini(4,2) = iim + 1; off_ini(5,2) = iim ; off_ini(6,2) = iim - 1
1192	off_ini(7,2) = -1 ; off_ini(8,2) = - iim - 1
1193	! offset bord est
1194	off_ini(1,3) = - iim; off_ini(2,3) = - 2 * iim + 1; off_ini(3,3) = - iim + 1
1195	off_ini(4,3) = 1 ; off_ini(5,3) = iim ; off_ini(6,3) = iim - 1
1196	off_ini(7,3) = -1 ; off_ini(8,3) = - iim - 1
1197	!
1198	! Initialisation des correspondances point -> indices i,j
1199	!
1200	if (( .not. allocated(correspond))) then
1201	allocate(correspond(iim,jjm+1), stat = error)
1202	if (error /= 0) then
1203	abort_message='Pb allocation correspond'
1204	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1205	endif
1206	endif
1207	!
1208	! Attention aux poles
1209	!
1210	do igrid = 1, knon
1211	index = ktindex(igrid)
1212	jj = int((index - 1)/iim) + 1
1213	ij = index - (jj - 1) * iim
1214	correspond(ij,jj) = igrid
1215	enddo
1216
1217	! Allouer et initialiser le tableau de coordonnees du sol
1218	!
1219	if ((.not. allocated(lalo))) then
1220	allocate(lalo(knon,2), stat = error)
1221	if (error /= 0) then
1222	abort_message='Pb allocation lalo'
1223	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1224	endif
1225	endif
1226	if ((.not. allocated(lon_scat))) then
1227	allocate(lon_scat(iim,jjm+1), stat = error)
1228	if (error /= 0) then
1229	abort_message='Pb allocation lon_scat'
1230	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1231	endif
1232	endif
1233	if ((.not. allocated(lat_scat))) then
1234	allocate(lat_scat(iim,jjm+1), stat = error)
1235	if (error /= 0) then
1236	abort_message='Pb allocation lat_scat'
1237	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1238	endif
1239	endif
1240	lon_scat = 0.
1241	lat_scat = 0.
1242	do igrid = 1, knon
1243	index = knindex(igrid)
1244	lalo(igrid,2) = rlon(index)
1245	lalo(igrid,1) = rlat(index)
1246	ij = index - int((index-1)/iim)*iim - 1
1247	jj = 2 + int((index-1)/iim)
1248	if (mod(index,iim) == 1 ) then
1249	jj = 1 + int((index-1)/iim)
1250	ij = iim
1251	endif
1252	! lon_scat(ij,jj) = rlon(index)
1253	! lat_scat(ij,jj) = rlat(index)
1254	enddo
1255	index = 1
1256	do jj = 2, jjm
1257	do ij = 1, iim
1258	index = index + 1
1259	lon_scat(ij,jj) = rlon(index)
1260	lat_scat(ij,jj) = rlat(index)
1261	enddo
1262	enddo
1263	lon_scat(:,1) = lon_scat(:,2)
1264	lat_scat(:,1) = rlat(1)
1265	lon_scat(:,jjm+1) = lon_scat(:,2)
1266	lat_scat(:,jjm+1) = rlat(klon)
1267	! Pb de correspondances de grilles!
1268	! do igrid = 1, knon
1269	! index = ktindex(igrid)
1270	! ij = ig(index)
1271	! jj = jg(index)
1272	! lon_scat(ij,jj) = rlon(index)
1273	! lat_scat(ij,jj) = rlat(index)
1274	! enddo
1275
1276	!
1277	! Allouer et initialiser le tableau des voisins et des fraction de continents
1278	!
1279	if ( (.not.allocated(neighbours))) THEN
1280	allocate(neighbours(knon,8), stat = error)
1281	if (error /= 0) then
1282	abort_message='Pb allocation neighbours'
1283	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1284	endif
1285	endif
1286	neighbours = -1.
1287	if (( .not. allocated(contfrac))) then
1288	allocate(contfrac(knon), stat = error)
1289	if (error /= 0) then
1290	abort_message='Pb allocation contfrac'
1291	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1292	endif
1293	endif
1294
1295	do igrid = 1, knon
1296	ireal = knindex(igrid)
1297	contfrac(igrid) = pctsrf(ireal,is_ter)
1298	enddo
1299
1300	do igrid = 1, knon
1301	iglob = ktindex(igrid)
1302	if (mod(iglob, iim) == 1) then
1303	offset = off_ini(:,1)
1304	else if(mod(iglob, iim) == 0) then
1305	offset = off_ini(:,3)
1306	else
1307	offset = off_ini(:,2)
1308	endif
1309	do i = 1, 8
1310	index = iglob + offset(i)
1311	ireal = (min(max(1, index - iim + 1), klon))
1312	if (pctsrf(ireal, is_ter) > EPSFRA) then
1313	jj = int((index - 1)/iim) + 1
1314	ij = index - (jj - 1) * iim
1315	neighbours(igrid, i) = correspond(ij, jj)
1316	endif
1317	enddo
1318	enddo
1319
1320	!
1321	! Allocation et calcul resolutions
1322	IF ( (.NOT.ALLOCATED(resolution))) THEN
1323	ALLOCATE(resolution(knon,2), stat = error)
1324	if (error /= 0) then
1325	abort_message='Pb allocation resolution'
1326	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1327	endif
1328	ENDIF
1329	do igrid = 1, knon
1330	ij = knindex(igrid)
1331	resolution(igrid,1) = cufi(ij)
1332	resolution(igrid,2) = cvfi(ij)
1333	enddo
1334	!IM tester la resolution que recoit Orchidee
1335	IF((maxval(resolution(:,2)) == 0.).OR. &
1336	& (maxval(resolution(:,1)) == 0.)) THEN
1337	abort_message='STOP interfsol : resolution recue par Orchidee = 0.'
1338	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1339	ENDIF
1340
1341	endif ! (fin debut)
1342
1343	!
1344	! Appel a la routine sols continentaux
1345	!
1346	if (lafin) lrestart_write = .true.
1347	if (check) write(lunout,*)'lafin ',lafin,lrestart_write
1348
1349	petA_orc = petBcoef * dtime
1350	petB_orc = petAcoef
1351	peqA_orc = peqBcoef * dtime
1352	peqB_orc = peqAcoef
1353
1354	cdrag = 0.
1355	cdrag(1:knon) = tq_cdrag(1:knon)
1356
1357	!IM cf. JP +++
1358	! zlev(1:knon) = (100.plev(1:knon))/((ps(1:knon)/287.05temp_air(1:knon))*9.80665)
1359	zlev(1:knon) = (100.plev(1:knon))/((ps(1:knon)/RDtemp_air(1:knon))*RG)
1360	!IM cf. JP ---
1361
1362
1363	! PF et PASB
1364	! where(cdrag > 0.01)
1365	! cdrag = 0.01
1366	! endwhere
1367	! write(,)'Cdrag = ',minval(cdrag),maxval(cdrag)
1368
1369	!
1370	! Init Orchidee
1371	!
1372	if (debut) then
1373	call intersurf_main (itime+itau_phy-1, iim, jjm+1, knon, ktindex, dtime, &
1374	& lrestart_read, lrestart_write, lalo, &
1375	& contfrac, neighbours, resolution, date0, &
1376	& zlev, u1_lay, v1_lay, spechum, temp_air, epot_air, ccanopy, &
1377	& cdrag, petA_orc, peqA_orc, petB_orc, peqB_orc, &
1378	& precip_rain, precip_snow, lwdown, swnet, swdown, ps, &
1379	& evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, coastalflow, riverflow, &
1380	& tsol_rad, tsurf_new, qsurf, albedo_out, emis_new, z0_new, &
1381	& lon_scat, lat_scat)
1382
1383	!IM cf. JP +++
1384	albedo_keep(1:knon) = (albedo_out(1:knon,1)+albedo_out(1:knon,2))/2.
1385	!IM cf. JP ---
1386
1387	endif
1388
1389	!IM cf. JP +++
1390	!IM swdown_vrai(1:knon) = swnet(1:knon)/(1. - albedo_keep(1:knon))
1391	!IM modification faite dans clmain
1392	swdown_vrai(1:knon) = swdown(1:knon)
1393	!IM cf. JP ---
1394
1395	call intersurf_main (itime+itau_phy, iim, jjm+1, knon, ktindex, dtime, &
1396	& lrestart_read, lrestart_write, lalo, &
1397	& contfrac, neighbours, resolution, date0, &
1398	& zlev, u1_lay, v1_lay, spechum, temp_air, epot_air, ccanopy, &
1399	& cdrag, petA_orc, peqA_orc, petB_orc, peqB_orc, &
1400	& precip_rain, precip_snow, lwdown, swnet, swdown_vrai, ps, &
1401	& evap, fluxsens, fluxlat, coastalflow, riverflow, &
1402	& tsol_rad, tsurf_new, qsurf, albedo_out, emis_new, z0_new, &
1403	& lon_scat, lat_scat)
1404
1405	!IM cf. JP +++
1406	albedo_keep(1:knon) = (albedo_out(1:knon,1)+albedo_out(1:knon,2))/2.
1407	!IM cf. JP ---
1408
1409	bidule=0.
1410	bidule(1:knon)=riverflow(1:knon)
1411	call gath2cpl(bidule, tmp_rriv, klon, knon,iim,jjm,knindex)
1412	bidule=0.
1413	bidule(1:knon)=coastalflow(1:knon)
1414	call gath2cpl(bidule, tmp_rcoa, klon, knon,iim,jjm,knindex)
1415	alb_new(1:knon) = albedo_out(1:knon,1)
1416	alblw(1:knon) = albedo_out(1:knon,2)
1417
1418
1419	! Convention orchidee: positif vers le haut
1420	fluxsens(1:knon) = -1. * fluxsens(1:knon)
1421	fluxlat(1:knon) = -1. * fluxlat(1:knon)
1422
1423	! evap = -1. * evap
1424
1425	if (debut) lrestart_read = .false.
1426
1427	END SUBROUTINE interfsol
1428	#endif
1429	!
1430	!#########################################################################
1431	!
1432	SUBROUTINE interfoce_cpl(itime, dtime, cumul, &
1433	& klon, iim, jjm, nisurf, pctsrf, knon, knindex, rlon, rlat, &
1434	& ocean, npas, nexca, debut, lafin, &
1435	& swdown, lwdown, precip_rain, precip_snow, evap, tsurf, &
1436	& fluxlat, fluxsens, fder, albsol, taux, tauy, &
1437	! -- LOOP
1438	& windsp, &
1439	! -- LOOP
1440	& zmasq, &
1441	& tsurf_new, alb_new, &
1442	& pctsrf_new)
1443
1444	! Cette routine sert d'interface entre le modele atmospherique et un
1445	! coupleur avec un modele d'ocean 'complet' derriere
1446	!
1447	! Le modele de glace qu'il est prevu d'utiliser etant couple directement a
1448	! l'ocean presentement, on va passer deux fois dans cette routine par pas de
1449	! temps physique, une fois avec les points oceans et l'autre avec les points
1450	! glace. A chaque pas de temps de couplage, la lecture des champs provenant
1451	! du coupleur se fera "dans" l'ocean et l'ecriture des champs a envoyer
1452	! au coupleur "dans" la glace. Il faut donc des tableaux de travail "tampons"
1453	! dimensionnes sur toute la grille qui remplissent les champs sur les
1454	! domaines ocean/glace quand il le faut. Il est aussi necessaire que l'index
1455	! ocean soit traiter avant l'index glace (sinon tout intervertir)
1456	!
1457	!
1458	! L. Fairhead 02/2000
1459	!
1460	! input:
1461	! itime numero du pas de temps
1462	! iim, jjm nbres de pts de grille
1463	! dtime pas de temps de la physique
1464	! klon nombre total de points de grille
1465	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
1466	! pctsrf tableau des fractions de surface de chaque maille
1467	! knon nombre de points de la surface a traiter
1468	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
1469	! rlon longitudes
1470	! rlat latitudes
1471	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique
1472	! lafin logical: dernier appel a la physique
1473	! ocean type d'ocean
1474	! nexca frequence de couplage
1475	! swdown flux solaire entrant a la surface
1476	! lwdown flux IR net a la surface
1477	! precip_rain precipitation liquide
1478	! precip_snow precipitation solide
1479	! evap evaporation
1480	! tsurf temperature de surface
1481	! fder derivee dF/dT
1482	! albsol albedo du sol (coherent avec swdown)
1483	! taux tension de vent en x
1484	! tauy tension de vent en y
1485	! -- LOOP
1486	! windsp module du vent a 10m
1487	! -- LOOP
1488	! nexca frequence de couplage
1489	! zmasq masque terre/ocean
1490	!
1491	!
1492	! output:
1493	! tsurf_new temperature au sol
1494	! alb_new albedo
1495	! pctsrf_new nouvelle repartition des surfaces
1496	! alb_ice albedo de la glace
1497	!
1498	#ifdef CPP_PSMILE
1499	USE oasis
1500	integer :: il_time_secs !time in seconds
1501	#endif
1502
1503	! Parametres d'entree
1504	integer, intent(IN) :: itime
1505	integer, intent(IN) :: iim, jjm
1506	real, intent(IN) :: dtime
1507	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
1508	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
1509	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
1510	real, dimension(klon,nbsrf), intent(IN) :: pctsrf
1511	integer, dimension(klon), intent(in) :: knindex
1512	logical, intent(IN) :: debut, lafin
1513	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: rlon, rlat
1514	character (len = 6) :: ocean
1515	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: lwdown, swdown
1516	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow
1517	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: tsurf, fder, albsol, taux, tauy
1518	! -- LOOP
1519	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: windsp
1520	! -- LOOP
1521	INTEGER :: nexca, npas, kstep
1522	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: zmasq
1523	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: fluxlat, fluxsens
1524	logical, intent(IN) :: cumul
1525	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: evap
1526
1527	! Parametres de sortie
1528	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: tsurf_new, alb_new
1529	real, dimension(klon,nbsrf), intent(OUT) :: pctsrf_new
1530
1531	! Variables locales
1532	integer :: j, error, sum_error, ig, cpl_index,i
1533	! -- LOOP
1534	INTEGER :: nsrf
1535	! -- LOOP
1536	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'interfoce_cpl'
1537	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
1538	logical,save :: check = .FALSE.
1539	! variables pour moyenner les variables de couplage
1540	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: cpl_sols, cpl_nsol, cpl_rain
1541	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: cpl_snow, cpl_evap, cpl_tsol
1542	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: cpl_fder, cpl_albe, cpl_taux
1543	! -- LOOP
1544	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: cpl_windsp
1545	! -- LOOP
1546	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: cpl_tauy
1547	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:),SAVE :: cpl_rriv, cpl_rcoa, cpl_rlic
1548	!!$
1549	! variables tampons avant le passage au coupleur
1550	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:,:),save :: tmp_sols, tmp_nsol, tmp_rain
1551	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:,:),save :: tmp_snow, tmp_evap, tmp_tsol
1552	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:,:),save :: tmp_fder, tmp_albe, tmp_taux
1553	! -- LOOP
1554	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:,:),save :: tmp_windsp
1555	! -- LOOP
1556	!!$ real, allocatable, dimension(:,:,:),save :: tmp_tauy, tmp_rriv, tmp_rcoa
1557	REAL, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:,:,:),SAVE :: tmp_tauy
1558	! variables a passer au coupleur
1559	real, dimension(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_sol_ice, wri_sol_sea, wri_nsol_ice
1560	real, dimension(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_nsol_sea, wri_fder_ice, wri_evap_ice
1561	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_evap_sea, wri_rcoa, wri_rriv
1562	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_rain, wri_snow, wri_taux, wri_tauy
1563	! -- LOOP
1564	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_windsp
1565	! -- LOOP
1566	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_calv
1567	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, wri_tauzz
1568	REAL, DIMENSION(iim, jjm+1) :: tmp_lon, tmp_lat
1569	! variables relues par le coupleur
1570	! read_sic = fraction de glace
1571	! read_sit = temperature de glace
1572	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: read_sst, read_sic, read_sit
1573	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: read_alb_sic
1574	! variable tampon
1575	real, dimension(klon) :: tamp_sic
1576	! sauvegarde des fractions de surface d'un pas de temps a l'autre apres
1577	! l'avoir lu
1578	real, allocatable,dimension(:,:),save :: pctsrf_sav
1579	real, dimension(iim, jjm+1, 2) :: tamp_srf
1580	integer, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tamp_ind
1581	real, allocatable, dimension(:,:),save :: tamp_zmasq
1582	real, dimension(iim, jjm+1) :: deno
1583	integer :: idtime
1584	integer, allocatable,dimension(:),save :: unity
1585	!
1586	logical, save :: first_appel = .true.
1587	logical,save :: print
1588	!maf
1589	! variables pour avoir une sortie IOIPSL des champs echanges
1590	CHARACTER*80,SAVE :: clintocplnam, clfromcplnam
1591	INTEGER, SAVE :: jf,nhoridct,nidct
1592	INTEGER, SAVE :: nhoridcs,nidcs
1593	INTEGER :: ndexct(iim(jjm+1)),ndexcs(iim(jjm+1))
1594	REAL :: zx_lon(iim,jjm+1), zx_lat(iim,jjm+1), zjulian
1595	INTEGER,save :: idayref
1596	!med integer :: itau_w
1597	integer,save :: itau_w
1598	! -- LOOP
1599	integer :: nb_interf_cpl
1600	! -- LOOP
1601	#include "param_cou.h"
1602	#include "inc_cpl.h"
1603	#include "temps.inc"
1604	#include "iniprint.h"
1605	!
1606	! Initialisation
1607	!
1608	if (check) write(,)'Entree ',modname,'nisurf = ',nisurf
1609
1610	if (first_appel) then
1611	error = 0
1612	allocate(unity(klon), stat = error)
1613	if ( error /=0) then
1614	abort_message='Pb allocation variable unity'
1615	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1616	endif
1617	allocate(pctsrf_sav(klon,nbsrf), stat = error)
1618	if ( error /=0) then
1619	abort_message='Pb allocation variable pctsrf_sav'
1620	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1621	endif
1622	pctsrf_sav = 0.
1623
1624	do ig = 1, klon
1625	unity(ig) = ig
1626	enddo
1627	sum_error = 0
1628	allocate(cpl_sols(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1629	allocate(cpl_nsol(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1630	allocate(cpl_rain(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1631	allocate(cpl_snow(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1632	allocate(cpl_evap(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1633	allocate(cpl_tsol(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1634	allocate(cpl_fder(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1635	allocate(cpl_albe(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1636	allocate(cpl_taux(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1637	! -- LOOP
1638	allocate(cpl_windsp(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1639	! -- LOOP
1640	allocate(cpl_tauy(klon,2), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1641	ALLOCATE(cpl_rriv(iim,jjm+1), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1642	ALLOCATE(cpl_rcoa(iim,jjm+1), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1643	ALLOCATE(cpl_rlic(iim,jjm+1), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1644	!!
1645	allocate(read_sst(iim, jjm+1), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1646	allocate(read_sic(iim, jjm+1), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1647	allocate(read_sit(iim, jjm+1), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1648	allocate(read_alb_sic(iim, jjm+1), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1649
1650	if (sum_error /= 0) then
1651	abort_message='Pb allocation variables couplees'
1652	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1653	endif
1654	cpl_sols = 0.; cpl_nsol = 0.; cpl_rain = 0.; cpl_snow = 0.
1655	cpl_evap = 0.; cpl_tsol = 0.; cpl_fder = 0.; cpl_albe = 0.
1656	cpl_taux = 0.; cpl_tauy = 0.; cpl_rriv = 0.; cpl_rcoa = 0.; cpl_rlic = 0.
1657	! -- LOOP
1658	cpl_windsp = 0.
1659	! -- LOOP
1660
1661	sum_error = 0
1662	allocate(tamp_ind(klon), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1663	allocate(tamp_zmasq(iim, jjm+1), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1664	do ig = 1, klon
1665	tamp_ind(ig) = ig
1666	enddo
1667	call gath2cpl(zmasq, tamp_zmasq, klon, klon, iim, jjm, tamp_ind)
1668	!
1669	! initialisation couplage
1670	!
1671	idtime = int(dtime)
1672	#ifdef CPP_COUPLE
1673	#ifdef CPP_PSMILE
1674	CALL inicma(iim, (jjm+1))
1675	#else
1676	call inicma(npas , nexca, idtime,(jjm+1)*iim)
1677	#endif
1678	#endif
1679	!
1680	! initialisation sorties netcdf
1681	!
1682	idayref = day_ini
1683	CALL ymds2ju(annee_ref, 1, idayref, 0.0, zjulian)
1684	CALL gr_fi_ecrit(1,klon,iim,jjm+1,rlon,zx_lon)
1685	DO i = 1, iim
1686	zx_lon(i,1) = rlon(i+1)
1687	zx_lon(i,jjm+1) = rlon(i+1)
1688	ENDDO
1689	CALL gr_fi_ecrit(1,klon,iim,jjm+1,rlat,zx_lat)
1690	clintocplnam="cpl_atm_tauflx"
1691	CALL histbeg(clintocplnam, iim,zx_lon(:,1),jjm+1,zx_lat(1,:),1,iim,1,jjm+1, &
1692	& itau_phy,zjulian,dtime,nhoridct,nidct)
1693	! no vertical axis
1694	CALL histdef(nidct, 'tauxe','tauxe', &
1695	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridct, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1696	CALL histdef(nidct, 'tauyn','tauyn', &
1697	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridct, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1698	CALL histdef(nidct, 'tmp_lon','tmp_lon', &
1699	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridct, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1700	CALL histdef(nidct, 'tmp_lat','tmp_lat', &
1701	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridct, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1702	DO jf=1,jpflda2o1 + jpflda2o2
1703	CALL histdef(nidct, cl_writ(jf),cl_writ(jf), &
1704	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridct, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1705	END DO
1706	CALL histend(nidct)
1707	CALL histsync(nidct)
1708
1709	clfromcplnam="cpl_atm_sst"
1710	CALL histbeg(clfromcplnam, iim,zx_lon(:,1),jjm+1,zx_lat(1,:),1,iim,1,jjm+1, &
1711	& 0,zjulian,dtime,nhoridcs,nidcs)
1712	! no vertical axis
1713	DO jf=1,jpfldo2a
1714	CALL histdef(nidcs, cl_read(jf),cl_read(jf), &
1715	& "-",iim, jjm+1, nhoridcs, 1, 1, 1, -99, 32, "inst", dtime,dtime)
1716	END DO
1717	CALL histend(nidcs)
1718	CALL histsync(nidcs)
1719
1720	! pour simuler la fonte des glaciers antarctiques
1721	!
1722	surf_maille = (4. * rpi * ra*2) / (iim (jjm +1))
1723	ALLOCATE(coeff_iceberg(iim,jjm+1), stat=error)
1724	if (error /= 0) then
1725	abort_message='Pb allocation variable coeff_iceberg'
1726	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1727	endif
1728	open (12,file='flux_iceberg',form='formatted',status='old')
1729	read (12,*) coeff_iceberg
1730	close (12)
1731	num_antarctic = max(1, count(coeff_iceberg > 0))
1732
1733	first_appel = .false.
1734	endif ! fin if (first_appel)
1735
1736	! Initialisations
1737
1738	! calcul des fluxs a passer
1739	! -- LOOP
1740	nb_interf_cpl = nb_interf_cpl + 1
1741	if (check) write(lunout,*)'passage dans interface_surf.F90 : ',nb_interf_cpl
1742	! -- LOOP
1743	cpl_index = 1
1744	if (nisurf == is_sic) cpl_index = 2
1745	if (cumul) then
1746	! -- LOOP
1747	if (check) write(lunout,*)'passage dans cumul '
1748	if (check) write(lunout,*)'valeur de cpl_index ', cpl_index
1749	! -- LOOP
1750	if (check) write(,) modname, 'cumul des champs'
1751	do ig = 1, knon
1752	cpl_sols(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_sols(ig,cpl_index) &
1753	& + swdown(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1754	cpl_nsol(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_nsol(ig,cpl_index) &
1755	& + (lwdown(ig) + fluxlat(ig) +fluxsens(ig))&
1756	& / FLOAT(nexca)
1757	cpl_rain(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_rain(ig,cpl_index) &
1758	& + precip_rain(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1759	cpl_snow(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_snow(ig,cpl_index) &
1760	& + precip_snow(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1761	cpl_evap(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_evap(ig,cpl_index) &
1762	& + evap(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1763	cpl_tsol(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_tsol(ig,cpl_index) &
1764	& + tsurf(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1765	cpl_fder(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_fder(ig,cpl_index) &
1766	& + fder(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1767	cpl_albe(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_albe(ig,cpl_index) &
1768	& + albsol(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1769	cpl_taux(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_taux(ig,cpl_index) &
1770	& + taux(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1771	cpl_tauy(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_tauy(ig,cpl_index) &
1772	& + tauy(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1773	! -- LOOP
1774	IF (cpl_index .EQ. 1) THEN
1775	cpl_windsp(ig,cpl_index) = cpl_windsp(ig,cpl_index) &
1776	& + windsp(ig) / FLOAT(nexca)
1777	ENDIF
1778	! -- LOOP
1779	enddo
1780	IF (cpl_index .EQ. 1) THEN
1781	cpl_rriv(:,:) = cpl_rriv(:,:) + tmp_rriv(:,:) / FLOAT(nexca)
1782	cpl_rcoa(:,:) = cpl_rcoa(:,:) + tmp_rcoa(:,:) / FLOAT(nexca)
1783	cpl_rlic(:,:) = cpl_rlic(:,:) + tmp_rlic(:,:) / FLOAT(nexca)
1784	ENDIF
1785	endif
1786
1787	if (mod(itime, nexca) == 1) then
1788	!
1789	! Demande des champs au coupleur
1790	!
1791	! Si le domaine considere est l'ocean, on lit les champs venant du coupleur
1792	!
1793	if (nisurf == is_oce .and. .not. cumul) then
1794	if (check) write(,)'rentree fromcpl, itime-1 = ',itime-1
1795	#ifdef CPP_COUPLE
1796	#ifdef CPP_PSMILE
1797	il_time_secs=(itime-1)*dtime
1798	CALL fromcpl(il_time_secs, iim, (jjm+1), &
1799	& read_sst, read_sic, read_sit, read_alb_sic)
1800	#else
1801	call fromcpl(itime-1,(jjm+1)*iim, &
1802	& read_sst, read_sic, read_sit, read_alb_sic)
1803	#endif
1804	#endif
1805	!
1806	! sorties NETCDF des champs recus
1807	!
1808	ndexcs(:)=0
1809	itau_w = itau_phy + itime
1810	CALL histwrite(nidcs,cl_read(1),itau_w,read_sst,iim*(jjm+1),ndexcs)
1811	CALL histwrite(nidcs,cl_read(2),itau_w,read_sic,iim*(jjm+1),ndexcs)
1812	CALL histwrite(nidcs,cl_read(3),itau_w,read_alb_sic,iim*(jjm+1),ndexcs)
1813	CALL histwrite(nidcs,cl_read(4),itau_w,read_sit,iim*(jjm+1),ndexcs)
1814	CALL histsync(nidcs)
1815	! pas utile IF (npas-itime.LT.nexca )CALL histclo(nidcs)
1816
1817	do j = 1, jjm + 1
1818	do ig = 1, iim
1819	if (abs(1. - read_sic(ig,j)) < 0.00001) then
1820	read_sst(ig,j) = RTT - 1.8
1821	read_sit(ig,j) = read_sit(ig,j) / read_sic(ig,j)
1822	read_alb_sic(ig,j) = read_alb_sic(ig,j) / read_sic(ig,j)
1823	else if (abs(read_sic(ig,j)) < 0.00001) then
1824	read_sst(ig,j) = read_sst(ig,j) / (1. - read_sic(ig,j))
1825	read_sit(ig,j) = read_sst(ig,j)
1826	read_alb_sic(ig,j) = 0.6
1827	else
1828	read_sst(ig,j) = read_sst(ig,j) / (1. - read_sic(ig,j))
1829	read_sit(ig,j) = read_sit(ig,j) / read_sic(ig,j)
1830	read_alb_sic(ig,j) = read_alb_sic(ig,j) / read_sic(ig,j)
1831	endif
1832	enddo
1833	enddo
1834	!
1835	! transformer read_sic en pctsrf_sav
1836	!
1837	call cpl2gath(read_sic, tamp_sic , klon, klon,iim,jjm, unity)
1838	do ig = 1, klon
1839	IF (pctsrf(ig,is_oce) > epsfra .OR. &
1840	& pctsrf(ig,is_sic) > epsfra) THEN
1841	pctsrf_sav(ig,is_sic) = (pctsrf(ig,is_oce) + pctsrf(ig,is_sic)) &
1842	& * tamp_sic(ig)
1843	pctsrf_sav(ig,is_oce) = (pctsrf(ig,is_oce) + pctsrf(ig,is_sic)) &
1844	& - pctsrf_sav(ig,is_sic)
1845	endif
1846	enddo
1847	!
1848	! Pour rattraper des erreurs d'arrondis
1849	!
1850	where (abs(pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic)) .le. 2.*epsilon(pctsrf_sav(1,is_sic)))
1851	pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic) = 0.
1852	pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce) = pctsrf(:,is_oce) + pctsrf(:,is_sic)
1853	endwhere
1854	where (abs(pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce)) .le. 2.*epsilon(pctsrf_sav(1,is_oce)))
1855	pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic) = pctsrf(:,is_oce) + pctsrf(:,is_sic)
1856	pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce) = 0.
1857	endwhere
1858	if (minval(pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce)) < 0.) then
1859	write(,)'Pb fraction ocean inferieure a 0'
1860	write(,)'au point ',minloc(pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce))
1861	write(,)'valeur = ',minval(pctsrf_sav(:,is_oce))
1862	abort_message = 'voir ci-dessus'
1863	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1864	endif
1865	if (minval(pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic)) < 0.) then
1866	write(,)'Pb fraction glace inferieure a 0'
1867	write(,)'au point ',minloc(pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic))
1868	write(,)'valeur = ',minval(pctsrf_sav(:,is_sic))
1869	abort_message = 'voir ci-dessus'
1870	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1871	endif
1872	endif
1873	endif ! fin mod(itime, nexca) == 1
1874
1875	if (mod(itime, nexca) == 0) then
1876	!
1877	! allocation memoire
1878	if (nisurf == is_oce .and. (.not. cumul) ) then
1879	sum_error = 0
1880	allocate(tmp_sols(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1881	allocate(tmp_nsol(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1882	allocate(tmp_rain(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1883	allocate(tmp_snow(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1884	allocate(tmp_evap(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1885	allocate(tmp_tsol(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1886	allocate(tmp_fder(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1887	allocate(tmp_albe(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1888	allocate(tmp_taux(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1889	allocate(tmp_tauy(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1890	! -- LOOP
1891	allocate(tmp_windsp(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1892	! -- LOOP
1893	!!$ allocate(tmp_rriv(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1894	!!$ allocate(tmp_rcoa(iim,jjm+1,2), stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
1895	if (sum_error /= 0) then
1896	abort_message='Pb allocation variables couplees pour l''ecriture'
1897	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
1898	endif
1899	endif
1900
1901	!
1902	! Mise sur la bonne grille des champs a passer au coupleur
1903	!
1904	cpl_index = 1
1905	if (nisurf == is_sic) cpl_index = 2
1906	call gath2cpl(cpl_sols(1,cpl_index), tmp_sols(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1907	call gath2cpl(cpl_nsol(1,cpl_index), tmp_nsol(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1908	call gath2cpl(cpl_rain(1,cpl_index), tmp_rain(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1909	call gath2cpl(cpl_snow(1,cpl_index), tmp_snow(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1910	call gath2cpl(cpl_evap(1,cpl_index), tmp_evap(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1911	call gath2cpl(cpl_tsol(1,cpl_index), tmp_tsol(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1912	call gath2cpl(cpl_fder(1,cpl_index), tmp_fder(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1913	call gath2cpl(cpl_albe(1,cpl_index), tmp_albe(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1914	call gath2cpl(cpl_taux(1,cpl_index), tmp_taux(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1915	! -- LOOP
1916	call gath2cpl(cpl_windsp(1,cpl_index), tmp_windsp(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1917	! -- LOOP
1918	call gath2cpl(cpl_tauy(1,cpl_index), tmp_tauy(1,1,cpl_index), klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
1919
1920	!
1921	! Si le domaine considere est la banquise, on envoie les champs au coupleur
1922	!
1923	if (nisurf == is_sic .and. cumul) then
1924	wri_rain = 0.; wri_snow = 0.; wri_rcoa = 0.; wri_rriv = 0.
1925	wri_taux = 0.; wri_tauy = 0.
1926	! -- LOOP
1927	wri_windsp = 0.
1928	! -- LOOP
1929	call gath2cpl(pctsrf(1,is_oce), tamp_srf(1,1,1), klon, klon, iim, jjm, tamp_ind)
1930	call gath2cpl(pctsrf(1,is_sic), tamp_srf(1,1,2), klon, klon, iim, jjm, tamp_ind)
1931
1932	wri_sol_ice = tmp_sols(:,:,2)
1933	wri_sol_sea = tmp_sols(:,:,1)
1934	wri_nsol_ice = tmp_nsol(:,:,2)
1935	wri_nsol_sea = tmp_nsol(:,:,1)
1936	wri_fder_ice = tmp_fder(:,:,2)
1937	wri_evap_ice = tmp_evap(:,:,2)
1938	wri_evap_sea = tmp_evap(:,:,1)
1939	! -- LOOP
1940	wri_windsp = tmp_windsp(:,:,1)
1941	! -- LOOP
1942
1943	!!$PB
1944	wri_rriv = cpl_rriv(:,:)
1945	wri_rcoa = cpl_rcoa(:,:)
1946	DO j = 1, jjm + 1
1947	wri_calv(:,j) = sum(cpl_rlic(:,j)) / iim
1948	enddo
1949
1950	where (tamp_zmasq /= 1.)
1951	deno = tamp_srf(:,:,1) + tamp_srf(:,:,2)
1952	wri_rain = tmp_rain(:,:,1) * tamp_srf(:,:,1) / deno + &
1953	& tmp_rain(:,:,2) * tamp_srf(:,:,2) / deno
1954	wri_snow = tmp_snow(:,:,1) * tamp_srf(:,:,1) / deno + &
1955	& tmp_snow(:,:,2) * tamp_srf(:,:,2) / deno
1956	wri_taux = tmp_taux(:,:,1) * tamp_srf(:,:,1) / deno + &
1957	& tmp_taux(:,:,2) * tamp_srf(:,:,2) / deno
1958	wri_tauy = tmp_tauy(:,:,1) * tamp_srf(:,:,1) / deno + &
1959	& tmp_tauy(:,:,2) * tamp_srf(:,:,2) / deno
1960	endwhere
1961	!
1962	! pour simuler la fonte des glaciers antarctiques
1963	!
1964	!$$$ wri_rain = wri_rain &
1965	!$$$ & + coeff_iceberg * cte_flux_iceberg / (num_antarctic * surf_maille)
1966	! wri_calv = coeff_iceberg * cte_flux_iceberg / (num_antarctic * surf_maille)
1967	!
1968	! on passe les coordonnées de la grille
1969	!
1970
1971	CALL gr_fi_ecrit(1,klon,iim,jjm+1,rlon,tmp_lon)
1972	CALL gr_fi_ecrit(1,klon,iim,jjm+1,rlat,tmp_lat)
1973
1974	DO i = 1, iim
1975	tmp_lon(i,1) = rlon(i+1)
1976	tmp_lon(i,jjm + 1) = rlon(i+1)
1977	ENDDO
1978	!
1979	! sortie netcdf des champs pour le changement de repere
1980	!
1981	ndexct(:)=0
1982	CALL histwrite(nidct,'tauxe',itau_w,wri_taux,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1983	CALL histwrite(nidct,'tauyn',itau_w,wri_tauy,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1984	CALL histwrite(nidct,'tmp_lon',itau_w,tmp_lon,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1985	CALL histwrite(nidct,'tmp_lat',itau_w,tmp_lat,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1986
1987	!
1988	! calcul 3 coordonnées du vent
1989	!
1990	CALL atm2geo (iim , jjm + 1, wri_taux, wri_tauy, tmp_lon, tmp_lat, &
1991	& wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, wri_tauzz )
1992	!
1993	! sortie netcdf des champs apres changement de repere et juste avant
1994	! envoi au coupleur
1995	!
1996	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(8),itau_w,wri_sol_ice,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1997	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(9),itau_w,wri_sol_sea,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1998	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(10),itau_w,wri_nsol_ice,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
1999	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(11),itau_w,wri_nsol_sea,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2000	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(12),itau_w,wri_fder_ice,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2001	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(13),itau_w,wri_evap_ice,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2002	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(14),itau_w,wri_evap_sea,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2003	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(15),itau_w,wri_rain,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2004	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(16),itau_w,wri_snow,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2005	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(17),itau_w,wri_rcoa,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2006	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(18),itau_w,wri_rriv,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2007	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(19),itau_w,wri_calv,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2008	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(1),itau_w,wri_tauxx,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2009	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(2),itau_w,wri_tauyy,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2010	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(3),itau_w,wri_tauzz,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2011	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(4),itau_w,wri_tauxx,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2012	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(5),itau_w,wri_tauyy,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2013	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(6),itau_w,wri_tauzz,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2014	! -- LOOP
2015	CALL histwrite(nidct,cl_writ(7),itau_w,wri_windsp,iim*(jjm+1),ndexct)
2016	! -- LOOP
2017	CALL histsync(nidct)
2018	! pas utile IF (lafin) CALL histclo(nidct)
2019	#ifdef CPP_COUPLE
2020	#ifdef CPP_PSMILE
2021	il_time_secs=(itime-1)*dtime
2022
2023	CALL intocpl(il_time_secs, iim, jjm+1, wri_sol_ice, wri_sol_sea, wri_nsol_ice,&
2024	& wri_nsol_sea, wri_fder_ice, wri_evap_ice, wri_evap_sea, wri_rain, &
2025	& wri_snow, wri_rcoa, wri_rriv, wri_calv, wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, &
2026	& wri_tauzz, wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, wri_tauzz, &
2027	! -- LOOP
2028	& wri_windsp,lafin)
2029	! -- LOOP
2030	#else
2031	call intocpl(itime, (jjm+1)*iim, wri_sol_ice, wri_sol_sea, wri_nsol_ice,&
2032	& wri_nsol_sea, wri_fder_ice, wri_evap_ice, wri_evap_sea, wri_rain, &
2033	& wri_snow, wri_rcoa, wri_rriv, wri_calv, wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, &
2034	& wri_tauzz, wri_tauxx, wri_tauyy, wri_tauzz, &
2035	! -- LOOP
2036	& wri_windsp,lafin)
2037	! -- LOOP
2038	#endif
2039	#endif
2040	!
2041	cpl_sols = 0.; cpl_nsol = 0.; cpl_rain = 0.; cpl_snow = 0.
2042	cpl_evap = 0.; cpl_tsol = 0.; cpl_fder = 0.; cpl_albe = 0.
2043	cpl_taux = 0.; cpl_tauy = 0.; cpl_rriv = 0.; cpl_rcoa = 0.; cpl_rlic = 0.
2044	! -- LOOP
2045	cpl_windsp = 0.
2046	! -- LOOP
2047	!
2048	! deallocation memoire variables temporaires
2049	!
2050	sum_error = 0
2051	deallocate(tmp_sols, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2052	deallocate(tmp_nsol, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2053	deallocate(tmp_rain, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2054	deallocate(tmp_snow, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2055	deallocate(tmp_evap, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2056	deallocate(tmp_fder, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2057	deallocate(tmp_tsol, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2058	deallocate(tmp_albe, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2059	deallocate(tmp_taux, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2060	deallocate(tmp_tauy, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2061	! -- LOOP
2062	deallocate(tmp_windsp, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2063	! -- LOOP
2064	!!$PB
2065	!!$ deallocate(tmp_rriv, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2066	!!$ deallocate(tmp_rcoa, stat=error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2067	if (sum_error /= 0) then
2068	abort_message='Pb deallocation variables couplees'
2069	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2070	endif
2071
2072	endif
2073
2074	endif ! fin (mod(itime, nexca) == 0)
2075	!
2076	! on range les variables lues/sauvegardees dans les bonnes variables de sortie
2077	!
2078	if (nisurf == is_oce) then
2079	call cpl2gath(read_sst, tsurf_new, klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
2080	else if (nisurf == is_sic) then
2081	call cpl2gath(read_sit, tsurf_new, klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
2082	call cpl2gath(read_alb_sic, alb_new, klon, knon,iim,jjm, knindex)
2083	endif
2084	pctsrf_new(:,nisurf) = pctsrf_sav(:,nisurf)
2085
2086	! if (lafin) call quitcpl
2087
2088	END SUBROUTINE interfoce_cpl
2089	!
2090	!#########################################################################
2091	!
2092	SUBROUTINE interfoce_slab(klon, debut, itap, dtime, ijour, &
2093	& radsol, fluxo, fluxg, pctsrf, &
2094	& tslab, seaice, pctsrf_slab)
2095	!
2096	! Cette routine calcule la temperature d'un slab ocean, la glace de mer
2097	! et les pourcentages de la maille couverte par l'ocean libre et/ou
2098	! la glace de mer pour un "slab" ocean de 50m
2099	!
2100	! Conception: Laurent Li
2101	! Re-ecriture + adaptation LMDZ4: I. Musat
2102	!
2103	! input:
2104	! klon nombre total de points de grille
2105	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique
2106	! itap numero du pas de temps
2107	! dtime pas de temps de la physique (en s)
2108	! ijour jour dans l'annee en cours
2109	! radsol rayonnement net au sol (LW + SW)
2110	! fluxo flux turbulent (sensible + latent) sur les mailles oceaniques
2111	! fluxg flux de conduction entre la surface de la glace de mer et l'ocean
2112	! pctsrf tableau des pourcentages de surface de chaque maille
2113	! output:
2114	! tslab temperature de l'ocean libre
2115	! seaice glace de mer (kg/m2)
2116	! pctsrf_slab "pourcentages" (valeurs entre 0. et 1.) surfaces issus du slab
2117	!
2118	#include "indicesol.inc"
2119	#include "clesphys.inc"
2120	! Parametres d'entree
2121	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
2122	logical, intent(IN) :: debut
2123	INTEGER, intent(IN) :: itap
2124	REAL, intent(IN) :: dtime
2125	INTEGER, intent(IN) :: ijour
2126	REAL, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: radsol
2127	REAL, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: fluxo
2128	REAL, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: fluxg
2129	real, dimension(klon, nbsrf), intent(IN) :: pctsrf
2130	! Parametres de sortie
2131	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: tslab
2132	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: seaice ! glace de mer (kg/m2)
2133	real, dimension(klon, nbsrf), intent(OUT) :: pctsrf_slab
2134	!
2135	! Variables locales :
2136	REAL :: amn, amx
2137	INTEGER, save :: lmt_pas, julien, idayvrai
2138	REAL, parameter :: unjour=86400.
2139	real, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: tmp_tslab, tmp_seaice
2140	REAL, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: slab_bils
2141	REAL, allocatable, dimension(:), save :: lmt_bils
2142	logical,save :: check = .false.
2143	!
2144	REAL, parameter :: cyang=50.0 * 4.228e+06 ! capacite calorifique volumetrique de l'eau J/(m2 K)
2145	REAL, parameter :: cbing=0.334e+05 ! J/kg
2146	real, dimension(klon) :: siceh !hauteur de la glace de mer (m)
2147	INTEGER :: i
2148	integer :: sum_error, error
2149	REAL :: zz, za, zb
2150	!
2151	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
2152	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'interfoce_slab'
2153	!
2154	julien = MOD(ijour,360)
2155	sum_error = 0
2156	IF (debut) THEN
2157	allocate(slab_bils(klon), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2158	allocate(lmt_bils(klon), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2159	allocate(tmp_tslab(klon), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2160	allocate(tmp_seaice(klon), stat = error); sum_error = sum_error + error
2161	if (sum_error /= 0) then
2162	abort_message='Pb allocation var. slab_bils,lmt_bils,tmp_tslab,tmp_seaice'
2163	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2164	endif
2165	tmp_tslab=tslab
2166	tmp_seaice=seaice
2167	lmt_pas = nint(86400./dtime * 1.0) ! pour une lecture une fois par jour
2168	!
2169	IF (check) THEN
2170	PRINT*,'interfoce_slab klon, debut, itap, dtime, ijour, &
2171	& lmt_pas ', klon, debut, itap, dtime, ijour, &
2172	& lmt_pas
2173	ENDIF !check
2174	!
2175	PRINT, '***********************'
2176	PRINT*, 'SLAB OCEAN est actif, prenez precautions !'
2177	PRINT, '***********************'
2178	!
2179	! a mettre un slab_bils aussi en force !!!
2180	!
2181	DO i = 1, klon
2182	slab_bils(i) = 0.0
2183	ENDDO
2184	!
2185	ENDIF !debut
2186	!
2187	IF (check ) THEN
2188	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(1),1000.)
2189	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(1),-1000.)
2190	DO i=2, klon
2191	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(i),amn)
2192	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(i),amx)
2193	ENDDO
2194	!
2195	PRINT*,' debut min max tslab',amn,amx
2196	!
2197	!!
2198	PRINT*,' itap,lmt_pas unjour',itap,lmt_pas,unjour
2199	ENDIF
2200	!!
2201	!
2202	pctsrf_slab(1:klon,1:nbsrf) = pctsrf(1:klon,1:nbsrf)
2203	!
2204	! lecture du bilan au sol lmt_bils issu d'une simulation forcee en debut de journee
2205	!
2206	IF (MOD(itap,lmt_pas) .EQ. 1) THEN !1er pas de temps de la journee
2207	idayvrai = ijour
2208	CALL condsurf(julien,idayvrai, lmt_bils)
2209	ENDIF !(MOD(itap-1,lmt_pas) .EQ. 0) THEN
2210
2211	DO i = 1, klon
2212	IF((pctsrf_slab(i,is_oce).GT.epsfra).OR. &
2213	& (pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic).GT.epsfra)) THEN
2214	!
2215	! fabriquer de la glace si congelation atteinte:
2216	!
2217	IF (tmp_tslab(i).LT.(RTT-1.8)) THEN
2218	zz = (RTT-1.8)-tmp_tslab(i)
2219	tmp_seaice(i) = tmp_seaice(i) + cyang/cbing * zz
2220	seaice(i) = tmp_seaice(i)
2221	tmp_tslab(i) = RTT-1.8
2222	ENDIF
2223	!
2224	! faire fondre de la glace si temperature est superieure a 0:
2225	!
2226	IF ((tmp_tslab(i).GT.RTT) .AND. (tmp_seaice(i).GT.0.0)) THEN
2227	zz = cyang/cbing * (tmp_tslab(i)-RTT)
2228	zz = MIN(zz,tmp_seaice(i))
2229	tmp_seaice(i) = tmp_seaice(i) - zz
2230	seaice(i) = tmp_seaice(i)
2231	tmp_tslab(i) = tmp_tslab(i) - zz*cbing/cyang
2232	ENDIF
2233	!
2234	! limiter la glace de mer a 10 metres (10000 kg/m2)
2235	!
2236	IF(tmp_seaice(i).GT.45.) THEN
2237	tmp_seaice(i) = MIN(tmp_seaice(i),10000.0)
2238	ELSE
2239	tmp_seaice(i) = 0.
2240	ENDIF
2241	seaice(i) = tmp_seaice(i)
2242	siceh(i)=tmp_seaice(i)/1000. !en metres
2243	!
2244	! determiner la nature du sol (glace de mer ou ocean libre):
2245	!
2246	! on fait dependre la fraction de seaice "pctsrf(i,is_sic)"
2247	! de l'epaisseur de seaice :
2248	! pctsrf(i,is_sic)=1. si l'epaisseur de la glace de mer est >= a 20cm
2249	! et pctsrf(i,is_sic) croit lineairement avec seaice de 0. a 20cm d'epaisseur
2250	!
2251
2252	IF(.NOT.ok_slab_sicOBS) then
2253	pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic)=MIN(siceh(i)/0.20, &
2254	& 1.-(pctsrf_slab(i,is_ter)+pctsrf_slab(i,is_lic)))
2255	pctsrf_slab(i,is_oce)=1.0 - &
2256	& (pctsrf_slab(i,is_ter)+pctsrf_slab(i,is_lic)+pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic))
2257	ELSE
2258	IF (i.EQ.1) print*,'cas ok_slab_sicOBS TRUE : passe sur la modif.'
2259	ENDIF !(.NOT.ok_slab_sicOBS) then
2260	ENDIF !pctsrf
2261	ENDDO
2262	!
2263	! Calculer le bilan du flux de chaleur au sol :
2264	!
2265	DO i = 1, klon
2266	za = radsol(i) + fluxo(i)
2267	zb = fluxg(i)
2268	IF((pctsrf_slab(i,is_oce).GT.epsfra).OR. &
2269	& (pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic).GT.epsfra)) THEN
2270	slab_bils(i)=slab_bils(i)+(za*pctsrf_slab(i,is_oce) &
2271	& +zb*pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic))/ FLOAT(lmt_pas)
2272	ENDIF
2273	ENDDO !klon
2274	!
2275	! calcul tslab
2276	!
2277	IF (MOD(itap,lmt_pas).EQ.0) THEN !fin de journee
2278	!
2279	! calcul tslab
2280	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(1),1000.)
2281	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(1),-1000.)
2282	DO i = 1, klon
2283	IF ((pctsrf_slab(i,is_oce).GT.epsfra).OR. &
2284	& (pctsrf_slab(i,is_sic).GT.epsfra)) THEN
2285	tmp_tslab(i) = tmp_tslab(i) + &
2286	& (slab_bils(i)-lmt_bils(i)) &
2287	& /cyang*unjour
2288	! on remet l'accumulation a 0
2289	slab_bils(i) = 0.
2290	ENDIF !pctsrf
2291	!
2292	IF (check) THEN
2293	IF(i.EQ.1) THEN
2294	PRINT*,'i tmp_tslab MOD(itap,lmt_pas).EQ.0 sicINTER',i,itap, &
2295	& tmp_tslab(i), tmp_seaice(i)
2296	ENDIF
2297	!
2298	amn=MIN(tmp_tslab(i),amn)
2299	amx=MAX(tmp_tslab(i),amx)
2300	ENDIF
2301	ENDDO !klon
2302	ENDIF !(MOD(itap,lmt_pas).EQ.0) THEN
2303	!
2304	IF ( check ) THEN
2305	PRINT*,'fin min max tslab',amn,amx
2306	ENDIF
2307	!
2308	tslab = tmp_tslab
2309	seaice = tmp_seaice
2310	END SUBROUTINE interfoce_slab
2311	!
2312	!#########################################################################
2313	!
2314	SUBROUTINE interfoce_lim(itime, dtime, jour, &
2315	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, &
2316	& debut, &
2317	& lmt_sst, pctsrf_new)
2318
2319	! Cette routine sert d'interface entre le modele atmospherique et un fichier
2320	! de conditions aux limites
2321	!
2322	! L. Fairhead 02/2000
2323	!
2324	! input:
2325	! itime numero du pas de temps courant
2326	! dtime pas de temps de la physique (en s)
2327	! jour jour a lire dans l'annee
2328	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
2329	! knon nombre de points dans le domaine a traiter
2330	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
2331	! klon taille de la grille
2332	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique (initialisation)
2333	!
2334	! output:
2335	! lmt_sst SST lues dans le fichier de CL
2336	! pctsrf_new sous-maille fractionnelle
2337	!
2338
2339
2340	! Parametres d'entree
2341	integer, intent(IN) :: itime
2342	real , intent(IN) :: dtime
2343	integer, intent(IN) :: jour
2344	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
2345	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
2346	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
2347	integer, dimension(klon), intent(in) :: knindex
2348	logical, intent(IN) :: debut
2349
2350	! Parametres de sortie
2351	real, intent(out), dimension(klon) :: lmt_sst
2352	real, intent(out), dimension(klon,nbsrf) :: pctsrf_new
2353
2354	! Variables locales
2355	integer :: ii
2356	INTEGER,save :: lmt_pas ! frequence de lecture des conditions limites
2357	! (en pas de physique)
2358	logical,save :: deja_lu ! pour indiquer que le jour a lire a deja
2359	! lu pour une surface precedente
2360	integer,save :: jour_lu
2361	integer :: ierr
2362	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'interfoce_lim'
2363	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
2364	character (len = 20),save :: fich ='limit.nc'
2365	logical, save :: newlmt = .TRUE.
2366	logical, save :: check = .FALSE.
2367	! Champs lus dans le fichier de CL
2368	real, allocatable , save, dimension(:) :: sst_lu, rug_lu, nat_lu
2369	real, allocatable , save, dimension(:,:) :: pct_tmp
2370	!
2371	! quelques variables pour netcdf
2372	!
2373	#include "netcdf.inc"
2374	integer :: nid, nvarid
2375	integer, dimension(2) :: start, epais
2376	!
2377	! Fin déclaration
2378	!
2379
2380	if (debut .and. .not. allocated(sst_lu)) then
2381	lmt_pas = nint(86400./dtime * 1.0) ! pour une lecture une fois par jour
2382	jour_lu = jour - 1
2383	allocate(sst_lu(klon))
2384	allocate(nat_lu(klon))
2385	allocate(pct_tmp(klon,nbsrf))
2386	endif
2387
2388	if ((jour - jour_lu) /= 0) deja_lu = .false.
2389
2390	if (check) write(,)modname,' :: jour, jour_lu, deja_lu', jour, jour_lu, deja_lu
2391	if (check) write(,)modname,' :: itime, lmt_pas ', itime, lmt_pas,dtime
2392
2393	! Tester d'abord si c'est le moment de lire le fichier
2394	if (mod(itime-1, lmt_pas) == 0 .and. .not. deja_lu) then
2395	!
2396	! Ouverture du fichier
2397	!
2398	fich = trim(fich)
2399	ierr = NF_OPEN (fich, NF_NOWRITE,nid)
2400	if (ierr.NE.NF_NOERR) then
2401	abort_message = 'Pb d''ouverture du fichier de conditions aux limites'
2402	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2403	endif
2404	!
2405	! La tranche de donnees a lire:
2406	!
2407	start(1) = 1
2408	start(2) = jour
2409	epais(1) = klon
2410	epais(2) = 1
2411	!
2412	if (newlmt) then
2413	!
2414	! Fraction "ocean"
2415	!
2416	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'FOCE', nvarid)
2417	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2418	abort_message = 'Le champ <FOCE> est absent'
2419	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2420	endif
2421	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2422	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_oce))
2423	#else
2424	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_oce))
2425	#endif
2426	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2427	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <FOCE>'
2428	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2429	endif
2430	!
2431	! Fraction "glace de mer"
2432	!
2433	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'FSIC', nvarid)
2434	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2435	abort_message = 'Le champ <FSIC> est absent'
2436	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2437	endif
2438	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2439	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_sic))
2440	#else
2441	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_sic))
2442	#endif
2443	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2444	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <FSIC>'
2445	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2446	endif
2447	!
2448	! Fraction "terre"
2449	!
2450	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'FTER', nvarid)
2451	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2452	abort_message = 'Le champ <FTER> est absent'
2453	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2454	endif
2455	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2456	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_ter))
2457	#else
2458	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_ter))
2459	#endif
2460	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2461	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <FTER>'
2462	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2463	endif
2464	!
2465	! Fraction "glacier terre"
2466	!
2467	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'FLIC', nvarid)
2468	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2469	abort_message = 'Le champ <FLIC> est absent'
2470	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2471	endif
2472	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2473	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_lic))
2474	#else
2475	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais,pct_tmp(1,is_lic))
2476	#endif
2477	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2478	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <FLIC>'
2479	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2480	endif
2481	!
2482	else ! on en est toujours a rnatur
2483	!
2484	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'NAT', nvarid)
2485	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2486	abort_message = 'Le champ <NAT> est absent'
2487	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2488	endif
2489	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2490	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais, nat_lu)
2491	#else
2492	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais, nat_lu)
2493	#endif
2494	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2495	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <NAT>'
2496	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2497	endif
2498	!
2499	! Remplissage des fractions de surface
2500	! nat = 0, 1, 2, 3 pour ocean, terre, glacier, seaice
2501	!
2502	pct_tmp = 0.0
2503	do ii = 1, klon
2504	pct_tmp(ii,nint(nat_lu(ii)) + 1) = 1.
2505	enddo
2506
2507	!
2508	! On se retrouve avec ocean en 1 et terre en 2 alors qu'on veut le contraire
2509	!
2510	pctsrf_new = pct_tmp
2511	pctsrf_new (:,2)= pct_tmp (:,1)
2512	pctsrf_new (:,1)= pct_tmp (:,2)
2513	pct_tmp = pctsrf_new
2514	endif ! fin test sur newlmt
2515	!
2516	! Lecture SST
2517	!
2518	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'SST', nvarid)
2519	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2520	abort_message = 'Le champ <SST> est absent'
2521	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2522	endif
2523	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2524	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais, sst_lu)
2525	#else
2526	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais, sst_lu)
2527	#endif
2528	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2529	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <SST>'
2530	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2531	endif
2532
2533	!
2534	! Fin de lecture
2535	!
2536	ierr = NF_CLOSE(nid)
2537	deja_lu = .true.
2538	jour_lu = jour
2539	endif
2540	!
2541	! Recopie des variables dans les champs de sortie
2542	!
2543	lmt_sst = 999999999.
2544	do ii = 1, knon
2545	lmt_sst(ii) = sst_lu(knindex(ii))
2546	enddo
2547
2548	pctsrf_new(:,is_oce) = pct_tmp(:,is_oce)
2549	pctsrf_new(:,is_sic) = pct_tmp(:,is_sic)
2550
2551	END SUBROUTINE interfoce_lim
2552
2553	!
2554	!#########################################################################
2555	!
2556	SUBROUTINE interfsur_lim(itime, dtime, jour, &
2557	& klon, nisurf, knon, knindex, &
2558	& debut, &
2559	& lmt_alb, lmt_rug)
2560
2561	! Cette routine sert d'interface entre le modele atmospherique et un fichier
2562	! de conditions aux limites
2563	!
2564	! L. Fairhead 02/2000
2565	!
2566	! input:
2567	! itime numero du pas de temps courant
2568	! dtime pas de temps de la physique (en s)
2569	! jour jour a lire dans l'annee
2570	! nisurf index de la surface a traiter (1 = sol continental)
2571	! knon nombre de points dans le domaine a traiter
2572	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
2573	! klon taille de la grille
2574	! debut logical: 1er appel a la physique (initialisation)
2575	!
2576	! output:
2577	! lmt_sst SST lues dans le fichier de CL
2578	! lmt_alb Albedo lu
2579	! lmt_rug longueur de rugosité lue
2580	! pctsrf_new sous-maille fractionnelle
2581	!
2582
2583
2584	! Parametres d'entree
2585	integer, intent(IN) :: itime
2586	real , intent(IN) :: dtime
2587	integer, intent(IN) :: jour
2588	integer, intent(IN) :: nisurf
2589	integer, intent(IN) :: knon
2590	integer, intent(IN) :: klon
2591	integer, dimension(klon), intent(in) :: knindex
2592	logical, intent(IN) :: debut
2593
2594	! Parametres de sortie
2595	real, intent(out), dimension(klon) :: lmt_alb
2596	real, intent(out), dimension(klon) :: lmt_rug
2597
2598	! Variables locales
2599	integer :: ii
2600	integer,save :: lmt_pas ! frequence de lecture des conditions limites
2601	! (en pas de physique)
2602	logical,save :: deja_lu_sur! pour indiquer que le jour a lire a deja
2603	! lu pour une surface precedente
2604	integer,save :: jour_lu_sur
2605	integer :: ierr
2606	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'interfsur_lim'
2607	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
2608	character (len = 20),save :: fich ='limit.nc'
2609	logical,save :: newlmt = .false.
2610	logical,save :: check = .false.
2611	! Champs lus dans le fichier de CL
2612	real, allocatable , save, dimension(:) :: alb_lu, rug_lu
2613	!
2614	! quelques variables pour netcdf
2615	!
2616	#include "netcdf.inc"
2617	integer ,save :: nid, nvarid
2618	integer, dimension(2),save :: start, epais
2619	!
2620	! Fin déclaration
2621	!
2622
2623	if (debut) then
2624	lmt_pas = nint(86400./dtime * 1.0) ! pour une lecture une fois par jour
2625	jour_lu_sur = jour - 1
2626	allocate(alb_lu(klon))
2627	allocate(rug_lu(klon))
2628	endif
2629
2630	if ((jour - jour_lu_sur) /= 0) deja_lu_sur = .false.
2631
2632	if (check) write(,)modname,':: jour_lu_sur, deja_lu_sur', jour_lu_sur, deja_lu_sur
2633	if (check) write(,)modname,':: itime, lmt_pas', itime, lmt_pas
2634	if (check) call flush(6)
2635
2636	! Tester d'abord si c'est le moment de lire le fichier
2637	if (mod(itime-1, lmt_pas) == 0 .and. .not. deja_lu_sur) then
2638	!
2639	! Ouverture du fichier
2640	!
2641	fich = trim(fich)
2642	IF (check) WRITE(,)modname,' ouverture fichier ',fich
2643	if (check) CALL flush(6)
2644	ierr = NF_OPEN (fich, NF_NOWRITE,nid)
2645	if (ierr.NE.NF_NOERR) then
2646	abort_message = 'Pb d''ouverture du fichier de conditions aux limites'
2647	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2648	endif
2649	!
2650	! La tranche de donnees a lire:
2651
2652	start(1) = 1
2653	start(2) = jour
2654	epais(1) = klon
2655	epais(2) = 1
2656	!
2657	! Lecture Albedo
2658	!
2659	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'ALB', nvarid)
2660	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2661	abort_message = 'Le champ <ALB> est absent'
2662	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2663	endif
2664	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2665	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais, alb_lu)
2666	#else
2667	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais, alb_lu)
2668	#endif
2669	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2670	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <ALB>'
2671	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2672	endif
2673	!
2674	! Lecture rugosité
2675	!
2676	ierr = NF_INQ_VARID(nid, 'RUG', nvarid)
2677	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2678	abort_message = 'Le champ <RUG> est absent'
2679	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2680	endif
2681	#ifdef NC_DOUBLE
2682	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_DOUBLE(nid,nvarid,start,epais, rug_lu)
2683	#else
2684	ierr = NF_GET_VARA_REAL(nid,nvarid,start,epais, rug_lu)
2685	#endif
2686	if (ierr /= NF_NOERR) then
2687	abort_message = 'Lecture echouee pour <RUG>'
2688	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2689	endif
2690
2691	!
2692	! Fin de lecture
2693	!
2694	ierr = NF_CLOSE(nid)
2695	deja_lu_sur = .true.
2696	jour_lu_sur = jour
2697	endif
2698	!
2699	! Recopie des variables dans les champs de sortie
2700	!
2701	!!$ lmt_alb(:) = 0.0
2702	!!$ lmt_rug(:) = 0.0
2703	lmt_alb(:) = 999999.
2704	lmt_rug(:) = 999999.
2705	DO ii = 1, knon
2706	lmt_alb(ii) = alb_lu(knindex(ii))
2707	lmt_rug(ii) = rug_lu(knindex(ii))
2708	enddo
2709
2710	END SUBROUTINE interfsur_lim
2711
2712	!
2713	!#########################################################################
2714	!
2715
2716	SUBROUTINE calcul_fluxs( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
2717	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, coef1lay, ps, &
2718	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsurf, &
2719	& radsol, dif_grnd, t1lay, q1lay, u1lay, v1lay, &
2720	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
2721	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l)
2722
2723	! Cette routine calcule les fluxs en h et q a l'interface et eventuellement
2724	! une temperature de surface (au cas ou ok_veget = false)
2725	!
2726	! L. Fairhead 4/2000
2727	!
2728	! input:
2729	! knon nombre de points a traiter
2730	! nisurf surface a traiter
2731	! tsurf temperature de surface
2732	! p1lay pression 1er niveau (milieu de couche)
2733	! cal capacite calorifique du sol
2734	! beta evap reelle
2735	! coef1lay coefficient d'echange
2736	! ps pression au sol
2737	! precip_rain precipitations liquides
2738	! precip_snow precipitations solides
2739	! snow champs hauteur de neige
2740	! runoff runoff en cas de trop plein
2741	! petAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour t
2742	! peqAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour q
2743	! petBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour t
2744	! peqBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour q
2745	! radsol rayonnement net aus sol (LW + SW)
2746	! dif_grnd coeff. diffusion vers le sol profond
2747	!
2748	! output:
2749	! tsurf_new temperature au sol
2750	! qsurf humidite de l'air au dessus du sol
2751	! fluxsens flux de chaleur sensible
2752	! fluxlat flux de chaleur latente
2753	! dflux_s derivee du flux de chaleur sensible / Ts
2754	! dflux_l derivee du flux de chaleur latente / Ts
2755	!
2756
2757	#include "YOETHF.inc"
2758	#include "FCTTRE.inc"
2759	#include "indicesol.inc"
2760
2761	! Parametres d'entree
2762	integer, intent(IN) :: knon, nisurf, klon
2763	real , intent(IN) :: dtime
2764	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petAcoef, peqAcoef
2765	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petBcoef, peqBcoef
2766	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: ps, q1lay
2767	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, coef1lay
2768	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow
2769	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: radsol, dif_grnd
2770	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: t1lay, u1lay, v1lay
2771	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: snow, qsurf
2772
2773	! Parametres sorties
2774	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: tsurf_new, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat
2775	real, dimension(klon), intent(OUT):: dflux_s, dflux_l
2776
2777	! Variables locales
2778	integer :: i
2779	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_mh, zx_nh, zx_oh
2780	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_mq, zx_nq, zx_oq
2781	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_pkh, zx_dq_s_dt, zx_qsat, zx_coef
2782	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_sl, zx_k1
2783	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_q_0 , d_ts
2784	real :: zdelta, zcvm5, zx_qs, zcor, zx_dq_s_dh
2785	real :: bilan_f, fq_fonte
2786	REAL :: subli, fsno
2787	REAL :: qsat_new, q1_new
2788	real, parameter :: t_grnd = 271.35, t_coup = 273.15
2789	!! PB temporaire en attendant mieux pour le modele de neige
2790	REAL, parameter :: chasno = 3.334E+05/(2.3867E+06*0.15)
2791	!
2792	logical, save :: check = .false.
2793	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'calcul_fluxs'
2794	logical, save :: fonte_neige = .false.
2795	real, save :: max_eau_sol = 150.0
2796	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
2797	logical,save :: first = .true.,second=.false.
2798
2799	if (check) write(,)'Entree ', modname,' surface = ',nisurf
2800
2801	IF (check) THEN
2802	WRITE(,)' radsol (min, max)' &
2803	& , MINVAL(radsol(1:knon)), MAXVAL(radsol(1:knon))
2804	CALL flush(6)
2805	ENDIF
2806
2807	if (size(coastalflow) /= knon .AND. nisurf == is_ter) then
2808	write(,)'Bizarre, le nombre de points continentaux'
2809	write(,)'a change entre deux appels. J''arrete ...'
2810	abort_message='Pb run_off'
2811	call abort_gcm(modname,abort_message,1)
2812	endif
2813	!
2814	! Traitement neige et humidite du sol
2815	!
2816	!!$ WRITE(,)'test calcul_flux, surface ', nisurf
2817	!!PB test
2818	!!$ if (nisurf == is_oce) then
2819	!!$ snow = 0.
2820	!!$ qsol = max_eau_sol
2821	!!$ else
2822	!!$ where (precip_snow > 0.) snow = snow + (precip_snow * dtime)
2823	!!$ where (snow > epsilon(snow)) snow = max(0.0, snow - (evap * dtime))
2824	!!$! snow = max(0.0, snow + (precip_snow - evap) * dtime)
2825	!!$ where (precip_rain > 0.) qsol = qsol + (precip_rain - evap) * dtime
2826	!!$ endif
2827	!!$ IF (nisurf /= is_ter) qsol = max_eau_sol
2828
2829
2830	!
2831	! Initialisation
2832	!
2833	evap = 0.
2834	fluxsens=0.
2835	fluxlat=0.
2836	dflux_s = 0.
2837	dflux_l = 0.
2838	!
2839	! zx_qs = qsat en kg/kg
2840	!
2841	DO i = 1, knon
2842	zx_pkh(i) = (ps(i)/ps(i))**RKAPPA
2843	IF (thermcep) THEN
2844	zdelta=MAX(0.,SIGN(1.,rtt-tsurf(i)))
2845	zcvm5 = R5LESRLVTT(1.-zdelta) + R5IESRLSTTzdelta
2846	zcvm5 = zcvm5 / RCPD / (1.0+RVTMP2*q1lay(i))
2847	zx_qs= r2es * FOEEW(tsurf(i),zdelta)/ps(i)
2848	zx_qs=MIN(0.5,zx_qs)
2849	zcor=1./(1.-retv*zx_qs)
2850	zx_qs=zx_qs*zcor
2851	zx_dq_s_dh = FOEDE(tsurf(i),zdelta,zcvm5,zx_qs,zcor) &
2852	& /RLVTT / zx_pkh(i)
2853	ELSE
2854	IF (tsurf(i).LT.t_coup) THEN
2855	zx_qs = qsats(tsurf(i)) / ps(i)
2856	zx_dq_s_dh = dqsats(tsurf(i),zx_qs)/RLVTT &
2857	& / zx_pkh(i)
2858	ELSE
2859	zx_qs = qsatl(tsurf(i)) / ps(i)
2860	zx_dq_s_dh = dqsatl(tsurf(i),zx_qs)/RLVTT &
2861	& / zx_pkh(i)
2862	ENDIF
2863	ENDIF
2864	zx_dq_s_dt(i) = RCPD * zx_pkh(i) * zx_dq_s_dh
2865	zx_qsat(i) = zx_qs
2866	zx_coef(i) = coef1lay(i) &
2867	& * (1.0+SQRT(u1lay(i)2+v1lay(i)2)) &
2868	& * p1lay(i)/(RD*t1lay(i))
2869
2870	ENDDO
2871
2872
2873	! === Calcul de la temperature de surface ===
2874	!
2875	! zx_sl = chaleur latente d'evaporation ou de sublimation
2876	!
2877	do i = 1, knon
2878	zx_sl(i) = RLVTT
2879	if (tsurf(i) .LT. RTT) zx_sl(i) = RLSTT
2880	zx_k1(i) = zx_coef(i)
2881	enddo
2882
2883
2884	do i = 1, knon
2885	! Q
2886	zx_oq(i) = 1. - (beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * peqBcoef(i) * dtime)
2887	zx_mq(i) = beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * &
2888	& (peqAcoef(i) - zx_qsat(i) &
2889	& + zx_dq_s_dt(i) * tsurf(i)) &
2890	& / zx_oq(i)
2891	zx_nq(i) = beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * (-1. * zx_dq_s_dt(i)) &
2892	& / zx_oq(i)
2893
2894	! H
2895	zx_oh(i) = 1. - (zx_k1(i) * petBcoef(i) * dtime)
2896	zx_mh(i) = zx_k1(i) * petAcoef(i) / zx_oh(i)
2897	zx_nh(i) = - (zx_k1(i) * RCPD * zx_pkh(i))/ zx_oh(i)
2898
2899	! Tsurface
2900	tsurf_new(i) = (tsurf(i) + cal(i)/(RCPD * zx_pkh(i)) * dtime * &
2901	& (radsol(i) + zx_mh(i) + zx_sl(i) * zx_mq(i)) &
2902	& + dif_grnd(i) * t_grnd * dtime)/ &
2903	& ( 1. - dtime * cal(i)/(RCPD * zx_pkh(i)) * ( &
2904	& zx_nh(i) + zx_sl(i) * zx_nq(i)) &
2905	& + dtime * dif_grnd(i))
2906
2907	!
2908	! Y'a-t-il fonte de neige?
2909	!
2910	! fonte_neige = (nisurf /= is_oce) .AND. &
2911	! & (snow(i) > epsfra .OR. nisurf == is_sic .OR. nisurf == is_lic) &
2912	! & .AND. (tsurf_new(i) >= RTT)
2913	! if (fonte_neige) tsurf_new(i) = RTT
2914	d_ts(i) = tsurf_new(i) - tsurf(i)
2915	! zx_h_ts(i) = tsurf_new(i) * RCPD * zx_pkh(i)
2916	! zx_q_0(i) = zx_qsat(i) + zx_dq_s_dt(i) * d_ts(i)
2917	!== flux_q est le flux de vapeur d'eau: kg/(m**2 s) positive vers bas
2918	!== flux_t est le flux de cpt (energie sensible): j/(m**2 s)
2919	evap(i) = - zx_mq(i) - zx_nq(i) * tsurf_new(i)
2920	fluxlat(i) = - evap(i) * zx_sl(i)
2921	fluxsens(i) = zx_mh(i) + zx_nh(i) * tsurf_new(i)
2922	! Derives des flux dF/dTs (W m-2 K-1):
2923	dflux_s(i) = zx_nh(i)
2924	dflux_l(i) = (zx_sl(i) * zx_nq(i))
2925	! Nouvelle valeure de l'humidite au dessus du sol
2926	qsat_new=zx_qsat(i) + zx_dq_s_dt(i) * d_ts(i)
2927	q1_new = peqAcoef(i) - peqBcoef(i)evap(i)dtime
2928	qsurf(i)=q1_new(1.-beta(i)) + beta(i)qsat_new
2929	!
2930	! en cas de fonte de neige
2931	!
2932	! if (fonte_neige) then
2933	! bilan_f = radsol(i) + fluxsens(i) - (zx_sl(i) * evap (i)) - &
2934	! & dif_grnd(i) * (tsurf_new(i) - t_grnd) - &
2935	! & RCPD * (zx_pkh(i))/cal(i)/dtime * (tsurf_new(i) - tsurf(i))
2936	! bilan_f = max(0., bilan_f)
2937	! fq_fonte = bilan_f / zx_sl(i)
2938	! snow(i) = max(0., snow(i) - fq_fonte * dtime)
2939	! qsol(i) = qsol(i) + (fq_fonte * dtime)
2940	! endif
2941	!!$ if (nisurf == is_ter) &
2942	!!$ & run_off(i) = run_off(i) + max(qsol(i) - max_eau_sol, 0.0)
2943	!!$ qsol(i) = min(qsol(i), max_eau_sol)
2944	ENDDO
2945
2946	END SUBROUTINE calcul_fluxs
2947	!
2948	!#########################################################################
2949	!
2950	SUBROUTINE gath2cpl(champ_in, champ_out, klon, knon, iim, jjm, knindex)
2951
2952	! Cette routine ecrit un champ 'gathered' sur la grille 2D pour le passer
2953	! au coupleur.
2954	!
2955	!
2956	! input:
2957	! champ_in champ sur la grille gathere
2958	! knon nombre de points dans le domaine a traiter
2959	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
2960	! klon taille de la grille
2961	! iim,jjm dimension de la grille 2D
2962	!
2963	! output:
2964	! champ_out champ sur la grille 2D
2965	!
2966	! input
2967	integer :: klon, knon, iim, jjm
2968	real, dimension(klon) :: champ_in
2969	integer, dimension(klon) :: knindex
2970	! output
2971	real, dimension(iim,jjm+1) :: champ_out
2972	! local
2973	integer :: i, ig, j
2974	real, dimension(klon) :: tamp
2975
2976	tamp = 0.
2977	do i = 1, knon
2978	ig = knindex(i)
2979	tamp(ig) = champ_in(i)
2980	enddo
2981	ig = 1
2982	champ_out(:,1) = tamp(ig)
2983	do j = 2, jjm
2984	do i = 1, iim
2985	ig = ig + 1
2986	champ_out(i,j) = tamp(ig)
2987	enddo
2988	enddo
2989	ig = ig + 1
2990	champ_out(:,jjm+1) = tamp(ig)
2991
2992	END SUBROUTINE gath2cpl
2993	!
2994	!#########################################################################
2995	!
2996	SUBROUTINE cpl2gath(champ_in, champ_out, klon, knon, iim, jjm, knindex)
2997
2998	! Cette routine ecrit un champ 'gathered' sur la grille 2D pour le passer
2999	! au coupleur.
3000	!
3001	!
3002	! input:
3003	! champ_in champ sur la grille gathere
3004	! knon nombre de points dans le domaine a traiter
3005	! knindex index des points de la surface a traiter
3006	! klon taille de la grille
3007	! iim,jjm dimension de la grille 2D
3008	!
3009	! output:
3010	! champ_out champ sur la grille 2D
3011	!
3012	! input
3013	integer :: klon, knon, iim, jjm
3014	real, dimension(iim,jjm+1) :: champ_in
3015	integer, dimension(klon) :: knindex
3016	! output
3017	real, dimension(klon) :: champ_out
3018	! local
3019	integer :: i, ig, j
3020	real, dimension(klon) :: tamp
3021	logical ,save :: check = .false.
3022
3023	ig = 1
3024	tamp(ig) = champ_in(1,1)
3025	do j = 2, jjm
3026	do i = 1, iim
3027	ig = ig + 1
3028	tamp(ig) = champ_in(i,j)
3029	enddo
3030	enddo
3031	ig = ig + 1
3032	tamp(ig) = champ_in(1,jjm+1)
3033
3034	do i = 1, knon
3035	ig = knindex(i)
3036	champ_out(i) = tamp(ig)
3037	enddo
3038
3039	END SUBROUTINE cpl2gath
3040	!
3041	!#########################################################################
3042	!
3043	SUBROUTINE albsno(klon, knon,dtime,agesno,alb_neig_grid, precip_snow)
3044	IMPLICIT none
3045
3046	INTEGER :: klon, knon
3047	INTEGER, PARAMETER :: nvm = 8
3048	REAL :: dtime
3049	REAL, dimension(klon,nvm) :: veget
3050	REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: alb_neig_grid, agesno, precip_snow
3051
3052	INTEGER :: i, nv
3053
3054	REAL, DIMENSION(nvm),SAVE :: init, decay
3055	REAL :: as
3056	DATA init /0.55, 0.14, 0.18, 0.29, 0.15, 0.15, 0.14, 0./
3057	DATA decay/0.30, 0.67, 0.63, 0.45, 0.40, 0.14, 0.06, 1./
3058
3059	veget = 0.
3060	veget(:,1) = 1. ! desert partout
3061	DO i = 1, knon
3062	alb_neig_grid(i) = 0.0
3063	ENDDO
3064	DO nv = 1, nvm
3065	DO i = 1, knon
3066	as = init(nv)+decay(nv)*EXP(-agesno(i)/5.)
3067	alb_neig_grid(i) = alb_neig_grid(i) + veget(i,nv)*as
3068	ENDDO
3069	ENDDO
3070	!
3071	!! modilation en fonction de l'age de la neige
3072	!
3073	DO i = 1, knon
3074	agesno(i) = (agesno(i) + (1.-agesno(i)/50.)*dtime/86400.)&
3075	& * EXP(-1.MAX(0.0,precip_snow(i))dtime/0.3)
3076	agesno(i) = MAX(agesno(i),0.0)
3077	ENDDO
3078
3079	END SUBROUTINE albsno
3080	!
3081	!#########################################################################
3082	!
3083
3084	SUBROUTINE fonte_neige( klon, knon, nisurf, dtime, &
3085	& tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, coef1lay, ps, &
3086	& precip_rain, precip_snow, snow, qsol, &
3087	& radsol, dif_grnd, t1lay, q1lay, u1lay, v1lay, &
3088	& petAcoef, peqAcoef, petBcoef, peqBcoef, &
3089	& tsurf_new, evap, fluxlat, fluxsens, dflux_s, dflux_l, &
3090	& fqcalving,ffonte,run_off_lic_0)
3091
3092	! Routine de traitement de la fonte de la neige dans le cas du traitement
3093	! de sol simplifié
3094	!
3095	! LF 03/2001
3096	! input:
3097	! knon nombre de points a traiter
3098	! nisurf surface a traiter
3099	! tsurf temperature de surface
3100	! p1lay pression 1er niveau (milieu de couche)
3101	! cal capacite calorifique du sol
3102	! beta evap reelle
3103	! coef1lay coefficient d'echange
3104	! ps pression au sol
3105	! precip_rain precipitations liquides
3106	! precip_snow precipitations solides
3107	! snow champs hauteur de neige
3108	! qsol hauteur d'eau contenu dans le sol
3109	! runoff runoff en cas de trop plein
3110	! petAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour t
3111	! peqAcoef coeff. A de la resolution de la CL pour q
3112	! petBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour t
3113	! peqBcoef coeff. B de la resolution de la CL pour q
3114	! radsol rayonnement net aus sol (LW + SW)
3115	! dif_grnd coeff. diffusion vers le sol profond
3116	!
3117	! output:
3118	! tsurf_new temperature au sol
3119	! fluxsens flux de chaleur sensible
3120	! fluxlat flux de chaleur latente
3121	! dflux_s derivee du flux de chaleur sensible / Ts
3122	! dflux_l derivee du flux de chaleur latente / Ts
3123	! in/out:
3124	! run_off_lic_0 run off glacier du pas de temps précedent
3125	!
3126
3127	#include "YOETHF.inc"
3128	!rv#include "FCTTRE.inc"
3129	#include "indicesol.inc"
3130	!IM cf JLD
3131	#include "YOMCST.inc"
3132
3133	! Parametres d'entree
3134	integer, intent(IN) :: knon, nisurf, klon
3135	real , intent(IN) :: dtime
3136	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petAcoef, peqAcoef
3137	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: petBcoef, peqBcoef
3138	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: ps, q1lay
3139	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: tsurf, p1lay, cal, beta, coef1lay
3140	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: precip_rain, precip_snow
3141	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: radsol, dif_grnd
3142	real, dimension(klon), intent(IN) :: t1lay, u1lay, v1lay
3143	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT) :: snow, qsol
3144
3145	! Parametres sorties
3146	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: tsurf_new, evap, fluxsens, fluxlat
3147	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: dflux_s, dflux_l
3148	! Flux thermique utiliser pour fondre la neige
3149	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: ffonte
3150	! Flux d'eau "perdue" par la surface et necessaire pour que limiter la
3151	! hauteur de neige, en kg/m2/s
3152	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: fqcalving
3153	real, dimension(klon), intent(INOUT):: run_off_lic_0
3154	! Variables locales
3155	! Masse maximum de neige (kg/m2). Au dessus de ce seuil, la neige
3156	! en exces "s'ecoule" (calving)
3157	! real, parameter :: snow_max=1.
3158	!IM cf JLD/GK
3159	real, parameter :: snow_max=3000.
3160	integer :: i
3161	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_mh, zx_nh, zx_oh
3162	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_mq, zx_nq, zx_oq
3163	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_pkh, zx_dq_s_dt, zx_qsat, zx_coef
3164	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_sl, zx_k1
3165	real, dimension(klon) :: zx_q_0 , d_ts
3166	real :: zdelta, zcvm5, zx_qs, zcor, zx_dq_s_dh
3167	real :: bilan_f, fq_fonte
3168	REAL :: subli, fsno
3169	REAL, DIMENSION(klon) :: bil_eau_s, snow_evap
3170	real, parameter :: t_grnd = 271.35, t_coup = 273.15
3171	!! PB temporaire en attendant mieux pour le modele de neige
3172	! REAL, parameter :: chasno = RLMLT/(2.3867E+06*0.15)
3173	REAL, parameter :: chasno = 3.334E+05/(2.3867E+06*0.15)
3174	!IM cf JLD/ GKtest
3175	REAL, parameter :: chaice = 3.334E+05/(2.3867E+06*0.15)
3176	! fin GKtest
3177	!
3178	logical, save :: check = .FALSE.
3179	character (len = 20) :: modname = 'fonte_neige'
3180	logical, save :: neige_fond = .false.
3181	real, save :: max_eau_sol = 150.0
3182	character (len = 80) :: abort_message
3183	logical,save :: first = .true.,second=.false.
3184	real :: coeff_rel
3185	#include "FCTTRE.inc"
3186
3187
3188	if (check) write(,)'Entree ', modname,' surface = ',nisurf
3189
3190	! Initialisations
3191	coeff_rel = dtime/(tau_calv * rday)
3192	bil_eau_s(:) = 0.
3193	DO i = 1, knon
3194	zx_pkh(i) = (ps(i)/ps(i))**RKAPPA
3195	IF (thermcep) THEN
3196	zdelta=MAX(0.,SIGN(1.,rtt-tsurf(i)))
3197	zcvm5 = R5LESRLVTT(1.-zdelta) + R5IESRLSTTzdelta
3198	zcvm5 = zcvm5 / RCPD / (1.0+RVTMP2*q1lay(i))
3199	zx_qs= r2es * FOEEW(tsurf(i),zdelta)/ps(i)
3200	zx_qs=MIN(0.5,zx_qs)
3201	zcor=1./(1.-retv*zx_qs)
3202	zx_qs=zx_qs*zcor
3203	zx_dq_s_dh = FOEDE(tsurf(i),zdelta,zcvm5,zx_qs,zcor) &
3204	& /RLVTT / zx_pkh(i)
3205	ELSE
3206	IF (tsurf(i).LT.t_coup) THEN
3207	zx_qs = qsats(tsurf(i)) / ps(i)
3208	zx_dq_s_dh = dqsats(tsurf(i),zx_qs)/RLVTT &
3209	& / zx_pkh(i)
3210	ELSE
3211	zx_qs = qsatl(tsurf(i)) / ps(i)
3212	zx_dq_s_dh = dqsatl(tsurf(i),zx_qs)/RLVTT &
3213	& / zx_pkh(i)
3214	ENDIF
3215	ENDIF
3216	zx_dq_s_dt(i) = RCPD * zx_pkh(i) * zx_dq_s_dh
3217	zx_qsat(i) = zx_qs
3218	zx_coef(i) = coef1lay(i) &
3219	& * (1.0+SQRT(u1lay(i)2+v1lay(i)2)) &
3220	& * p1lay(i)/(RD*t1lay(i))
3221	ENDDO
3222
3223
3224	! === Calcul de la temperature de surface ===
3225	!
3226	! zx_sl = chaleur latente d'evaporation ou de sublimation
3227	!
3228	do i = 1, knon
3229	zx_sl(i) = RLVTT
3230	if (tsurf(i) .LT. RTT) zx_sl(i) = RLSTT
3231	zx_k1(i) = zx_coef(i)
3232	enddo
3233
3234
3235	do i = 1, knon
3236	! Q
3237	zx_oq(i) = 1. - (beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * peqBcoef(i) * dtime)
3238	zx_mq(i) = beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * &
3239	& (peqAcoef(i) - zx_qsat(i) &
3240	& + zx_dq_s_dt(i) * tsurf(i)) &
3241	& / zx_oq(i)
3242	zx_nq(i) = beta(i) * zx_k1(i) * (-1. * zx_dq_s_dt(i)) &
3243	& / zx_oq(i)
3244
3245	! H
3246	zx_oh(i) = 1. - (zx_k1(i) * petBcoef(i) * dtime)
3247	zx_mh(i) = zx_k1(i) * petAcoef(i) / zx_oh(i)
3248	zx_nh(i) = - (zx_k1(i) * RCPD * zx_pkh(i))/ zx_oh(i)
3249	enddo
3250
3251
3252	WHERE (precip_snow > 0.) snow = snow + (precip_snow * dtime)
3253	snow_evap = 0.
3254	WHERE (evap > 0. )
3255	snow_evap = MIN (snow / dtime, evap)
3256	snow = snow - snow_evap * dtime
3257	snow = MAX(0.0, snow)
3258	end where
3259
3260	! bil_eau_s = bil_eau_s + (precip_rain * dtime) - (evap - snow_evap) * dtime
3261	bil_eau_s = (precip_rain * dtime) - (evap - snow_evap) * dtime
3262
3263	!
3264	! Y'a-t-il fonte de neige?
3265	!
3266	ffonte=0.
3267	do i = 1, knon
3268	neige_fond = ((snow(i) > epsfra .OR. nisurf == is_sic .OR. nisurf == is_lic) &
3269	& .AND. tsurf_new(i) >= RTT)
3270	if (neige_fond) then
3271	fq_fonte = MIN( MAX((tsurf_new(i)-RTT )/chasno,0.0),snow(i))
3272	ffonte(i) = fq_fonte * RLMLT/dtime
3273	snow(i) = max(0., snow(i) - fq_fonte)
3274	bil_eau_s(i) = bil_eau_s(i) + fq_fonte
3275	tsurf_new(i) = tsurf_new(i) - fq_fonte * chasno
3276	!IM cf JLD OK
3277	!IM cf JLD/ GKtest fonte aussi pour la glace
3278	IF (nisurf == is_sic .OR. nisurf == is_lic ) THEN
3279	fq_fonte = MAX((tsurf_new(i)-RTT )/chaice,0.0)
3280	ffonte(i) = ffonte(i) + fq_fonte * RLMLT/dtime
3281	bil_eau_s(i) = bil_eau_s(i) + fq_fonte
3282	tsurf_new(i) = RTT
3283	ENDIF
3284	d_ts(i) = tsurf_new(i) - tsurf(i)
3285	endif
3286	!
3287	! s'il y a une hauteur trop importante de neige, elle s'coule
3288	fqcalving(i) = max(0., snow(i) - snow_max)/dtime
3289	snow(i)=min(snow(i),snow_max)
3290	!
3291	IF (nisurf == is_ter) then
3292	qsol(i) = qsol(i) + bil_eau_s(i)
3293	run_off(i) = run_off(i) + MAX(qsol(i) - max_eau_sol, 0.0)
3294	qsol(i) = MIN(qsol(i), max_eau_sol)
3295	else if (nisurf == is_lic) then
3296	run_off_lic(i) = (coeff_rel * fqcalving(i)) + &
3297	& (1. - coeff_rel) * run_off_lic_0(i)
3298	run_off_lic_0(i) = run_off_lic(i)
3299	run_off_lic(i) = run_off_lic(i) + bil_eau_s(i)/dtime
3300	endif
3301	enddo
3302
3303	END SUBROUTINE fonte_neige
3304	!
3305	!#########################################################################
3306	!
3307	END MODULE interface_surf

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