1 | ! $Header$ |
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2 | module ozonecm_m |
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3 | |
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4 | IMPLICIT NONE |
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5 | |
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6 | contains |
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7 | |
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8 | SUBROUTINE ozonecm(rjour,rlat,paprs,o3) |
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9 | |
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10 | ! The ozone climatology is based on an analytic formula which fits the |
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11 | ! Krueger and Mintzner (1976) profile, as well as the variations with |
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12 | ! altitude and latitude of the maximum ozone concentrations and the total |
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13 | ! column ozone concentration of Keating and Young (1986). The analytic |
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14 | ! formula have been established by J.-F. Royer (CRNM, Meteo France), who |
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15 | ! also provided us the code. |
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16 | |
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17 | ! A. J. Krueger and R. A. Minzner, A Mid-Latitude Ozone Model for the |
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18 | ! 1976 U.S. Standard Atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 4477, (1976). |
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19 | |
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20 | ! Keating, G. M. and D. F. Young, 1985: Interim reference models for the |
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21 | ! middle atmosphere, Handbook for MAP, vol. 16, 205-229. |
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22 | |
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23 | USE dimphy, only: klon, klev |
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24 | |
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25 | REAL, INTENT (IN) :: rjour |
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26 | REAL, INTENT (IN) :: rlat(klon), paprs(klon,klev+1) |
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27 | REAL o3(klon,klev) |
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28 | ! "o3(j, k)" is the column-density of ozone in cell "(j, k)", that is |
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29 | ! between interface "k" and interface "k + 1", in kDU. |
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30 | |
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31 | ! Variables local to the procedure: |
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32 | |
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33 | REAL tozon ! equivalent pressure of ozone above interface "k", in Pa |
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34 | real pi, pl |
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35 | INTEGER i, k |
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36 | |
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37 | REAL field(klon,klev+1) |
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38 | ! "field(:, k)" is the column-density of ozone between interface |
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39 | ! "k" and the top of the atmosphere (interface "llm + 1"), in kDU. |
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40 | |
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41 | real, PARAMETER:: ps=101325. |
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42 | REAL, parameter:: an = 360., zo3q3 = 4E-8 |
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43 | REAL, parameter:: dobson_unit = 2.1415E-5 ! in kg m-2 |
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44 | REAL gms, zslat, zsint, zcost, z, ppm, qpm, a |
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45 | REAL asec, bsec, aprim, zo3a3 |
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46 | |
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47 | !---------------------------------------------------------- |
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48 | |
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49 | pi = 4. * atan(1.) |
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50 | DO k = 1, klev |
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51 | DO i = 1, klon |
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52 | zslat = sin(pi / 180. * rlat(i)) |
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53 | zsint = sin(2.*pi*(rjour+15.)/an) |
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54 | zcost = cos(2.*pi*(rjour+15.)/an) |
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55 | z = 0.0531 + zsint * (-0.001595+0.009443*zslat) & |
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56 | + zcost * (-0.001344-0.00346*zslat) & |
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57 | + zslat**2 * (.056222 + zslat**2 & |
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58 | * (-.037609+.012248*zsint+.00521*zcost+.008890*zslat)) |
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59 | zo3a3 = zo3q3/ps/2. |
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60 | z = z - zo3q3*ps |
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61 | gms = z |
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62 | ppm = 800. - (500.*zslat+150.*zcost)*zslat |
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63 | qpm = 1.74E-5 - (7.5E-6*zslat+1.7E-6*zcost)*zslat |
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64 | bsec = 2650. + 5000.*zslat**2 |
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65 | a = 4.0*(bsec)**(3./2.)*(ppm)**(3./2.)*(1.0+(bsec/ps)**(3./2.)) |
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66 | a = a/(bsec**(3./2.)+ppm**(3./2.))**2 |
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67 | aprim = (2.666666*qpm*ppm-a*gms)/(1.0-a) |
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68 | aprim = amax1(0., aprim) |
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69 | asec = (gms-aprim)*(1.0+(bsec/ps)**(3./2.)) |
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70 | asec = amax1(0.0, asec) |
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71 | aprim = gms - asec/(1.+(bsec/ps)**(3./2.)) |
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72 | pl = paprs(i, k) |
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73 | tozon = aprim / (1. + 3. * (ppm / pl)**2) & |
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74 | + asec / (1. + (bsec / pl)**(3./2.)) + zo3a3 * pl * pl |
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75 | ! Convert from Pa to kDU: |
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76 | field(i, k) = tozon / 9.81 / dobson_unit / 1e3 |
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77 | END DO |
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78 | END DO |
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79 | |
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80 | field(:,klev+1) = 0. |
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81 | forall (k = 1: klev) o3(:,k) = field(:,k) - field(:,k+1) |
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82 | |
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83 | END SUBROUTINE ozonecm |
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84 | |
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85 | end module ozonecm_m |
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